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1 enn,.nn~n'fal OASO,. 08li~ f ",.,. /' tl9f9anj HEADER R Z MAR 09 FM HOTR WASHNGTON Dc TO RHEFDADA WASHNGTON DC...-.<? (b)(3) NFO RUBDPLAlHOTR WASHNGTON DCAM.: -. RUEHBKlCDR JPAC DET ONE B=..AN,;;;.;"",;G;.;.K_O;.;,K;.,;T;;.;H,;o;...'_'- _ RUEAllAiCA WASHNGTON D RUZDUN RHEFDA~D~lA~W~A"S~H~~N~G~T~O""N"D"'C~------RA;POW-MAl RHHMUNAlJCS USCNCPAC HONOLULU H RHHJJAAlJCPAC HONOLULU H/J2-JOC-P211 RUEKJCS/SECDEF WASHNGTON DC//uSDP-SA/DPMO RUEHC/SECSTA TE WASHNGTON DCEAP/VLAlDAS/ RUEHBKlUSDAO BANGKOK TH RUEHHUSDAO HANO VM Walen Oftc8r - O8tro 10iNCtDr _ otrpury Oil' _ ctms of!la1 ExeoAS QenCounsel PoPns AlllAnaJ~.t Comm Spc \..-" "-UOOC Ext Aft.,. == Reeaurce Mgmt 'n,"l""'!,;",.71: " - "" RUEHPFUSDAO PHNOM PENH CB RHHMUNAUSPACOM HONOLULU HJPAC// RHEHNSCWHTE HOUSE NATONAL SECURTY COUNCL WASHNGTON DC/NSC/ CONTROLS e (9 f FB E -U'F 1\ :h'j'tlq*q~l QQQQ SERAL: (U) R BODY COUNTRY: (U) CAMBODA (KHM); VETNAM (VNM). PSP: (U) POWS; FC1587. SUB): nn /0VER 20 LVE AMERCANS ALLEGEDLY BENG HELD NEAR A MONTAGNARD VLLAGE N VETNAM (U). WARNNG: (U) THS S AN NFORMATON REPORT, NOT FNALLY EVALUATED NTELLGENCE. REPORT CLASSFED e 0 U FB E U 'f A bwrioror':n. DOl: (U) REQS: (U) ; ; ; ; DVOP ; DVOP ; DAC SOURCE: SOURCE A. 1.~ESCRPTON -- J FRSTHAND AND FROM SUB-SOURCES. (b)(1) 1.4(c) \"<:"- '.\"\,"", /i \\'.. WHO ACQURED THE,lNFORMA TON Declassified by DPMO law E.O , E.O , 50 use 435 NoteDate03-Apr-2009 nitialed By: R. W. 'tefean, 9tJFlBErfFAl page 2

2 eo4rben'al N9F9AN. 2. (e';'hf~context STATEMENT -- CAMBODAN POW-MA COMMmEE MEMBERS WERE NOT PRESENT FOR THS DEBREFNG AND ARE UNAWARE OF THS REPORTNG. SUMMARY: (U) SEE EXECUTVE SUMMARY, TEXT PARAGRAPH 1, BELOW. ENCLOSURES TEXT: 1. (U) EXECUTVE SUMMARY. THS S A STONY BEACH REPORT. OVER 20 LVE AMERCANS ALLEGEDLY BENG HELD NEAR A MONTAGNARD VLLAGE N VETNAM. ENCLOSURE. 2.(e;';lNF~ AN ADVSER TO PRME MNSTER HUN SEN, HAS REPORTED NFORMATor-tm.:pCATNG THAT OVER 20 AMERCANS ARE BENG HELD N VETNAM NEAR A MONTAQNARD VLLAGE OPPOSTE CAMBODA'S RATANAKR PROVNCE (NFl)... 3.tG4'NFi [wao S A VETNAMES'E-S~EAKER, CLAMS TO HA VE SEEN THE AMERCAN PRlSONERS.r~RSONALL Y. THE"P~SONERS WERE FRST MOVED FROM AN UNSPECFED LOCATON NEAR HANO-TO THE MONTAGNARD VLLAGE JUST PROR TO A VST BY THE"ils;,PRESDENT TO'VETNAM (NOVEMBER 2006) tcnnf) N TEN DAYS (MARCH 21, 2009)1 JWJ!.L PR6VpE A VDEO TAPE OF THE PRSON ENCAMPMENT AND THE PRSONERS.".( ELD... COMMENT: SEE ENCLOSURE FOR A COPY O~ ~BUS'mESS,CARP.) COMMENTS; (SOURCE COMMENTS) 1.tc;';'NFC ~>,. ~ N THE- CAMBODANARMY;.WAS.PREVOUSLY.HE.GQYERNQ(Qf:~~;~:,h. PREY VENG PROVNCE. WTHN THE COMNG WEEKS HE HOPES PRME MNSTE~....-): '(b)(1) 1.4(c) HUM SEN WLL APPONT HM AS GOVERNOR TO ETHER KAMPONG CHHNANG.OR...- KAMPONG SPEU PROVNCE. HE HAS NOT REQUESTED ANY MONETARy.....,/ COMPENSATON.'. 'WAS A CONFDANT OF HO CH MNH AND AN OFFCER N THE cue 2 MLTARY NTELLGENCE DRECTORATE.... (FELD COMMENTS) 1. (U) DEBREFNG WAS CONDUCTEP"rN KHMER. 2. (U) SOURCE A S AVALABLE FOR RECONTACT..-: ADMN -: / COLL: (U) BK; JZ; AK....- NSTR: (U) U.S. NO. PREP: (U) » ENCL: (U) TO FOLLOW - 1 EN,CL6sURES. 1. DGTAL, DOCUMEN1>.(U) CARD, PHOTOCOPY OF THE BUSNESS CARD FOR lone PAGE, N KHMER., (CNF) ACQ: (U) PHNOM PENH, KHM ( ). DSSEM: (oj. WARNNG: (U) REPORT CLASsiFErr... eo H FB"B H 'f' A b';'uofo~t '(b)(3) DRV FROM~~CG-oCf0'4:.. p 6~1. Z,,&11' f.,.,'e 6r N8F8Ath 98NFlBEtniAL page 3

3 e61ffibentfal OASD O' ~1 Wildt OlN HEADER R Z MAR 09 FM HOTR WASHNGTON DC J. TO RHEFDADA WASHNGT~O~N~D~C------»::' ::./(b)(3) NFO RUZDHTRJHOTR WASHNGTON DC... ",::/ '.""", RUEHB~CDRJPACDETONEBA~N GK_O_K--.T~H_..._..._ ~ ~ RUEAAlCA WASHNGTON D RUZDUN RHEFDAD~A~W~A~S~H~m~G~T~O~N~D~C~------~ RHHMUNAlJCS USCNCPAC HONOLULU H RHHJJAAlllCPAC HONOLULU HJ2-ll0C-P211 RUEKJCS/SECDEF WASHNGTON DClUSDP-SAlDPMO RHMFT/SECDEF WASHNGTON DC/USDP-SAlDPMO RUEHC/SECSTATE WASHNGTON DC/EAPNLADAS/ RUEHB~USDAO BANGKOK TH RUEHHfUSDAO HANO VM RUEHPFUSDAO PHNOM PENH CB OW-MA/ RHHMUNAUSPACOM HONOLULU H/JPAC// RHEHNSCWHTE HOUSE NATONAL SECURTY COUNCL WASHNGTON DCNSel1 CONTROLS o 0 n FB E N "f t b';lt,ofo~n QQQQ SERAL: (U) R BODY COUNTRY: (U) VETNAM (VNM); LAOS (LAO). PSP: (U) POWS; FC1587. SUBJ: lr /0NE AMERCAN STLL ALVE LVNG N LAOS SNCE THE WAR N SOUTHEAST ASA (U). WARNNG: (U) THS S AN NFORMATON REPORT, NOT FNALLY EVALUATED NTELLGENCE. REPORT CLASSFED eon:p f) B H 'f A Lh't40f6M4. 001: (U) REQS: (U) ; Ll; ; ; DVOP ; DVOP SOURCE: SOURCEA. 1. (U) DESCRPTON --OTS /A U.S. CTZEN OF H'MONG DESCENT CURRENTLY RESDNG N THE U.S. 2. (U) CONTEXT STATEMENT -- SOURCE FRST CONTACTED JPAC'S DETACHMENT (DET) 2. DET 2 PERSONNEL CONTACTED RO, WHO THEN CONTACTED SOURCE. = -" = Declassified by DPMO law E.O , E.O , 50 use 435 NoteDate03-Apr-2009 nitialed By: R. W. URFeA, 86ffF1BEH'fb\L page 2 r.

4 cehp6entftl SUMMARY: (U) SEE EXECUTVE SUMMARY, TEXT PARAGRAPH 1, BELOW. TEXT: 1. (U) EXECUTVE SUMMARY. THS S A STONY BEACH REPORT. LMTED NFORMATON ON AN AMERCAN STLL ALVE AND CURRENTLY RESDNG N LAOS. AMERCAN HAS BEEN N LAOS SNCE THE WAR N SOUTHEAST ASA. 2. (U) SOURCE LEARNED REPORTED NFORMATON FROM A SUB-SOURCE. SUB-SOURCE'S FREND WENT TO A LAOTAN VLLAGE TO SELL CLOTHNG AND SAW ONE AMERCAN. SUB-SOURCE'S FREND THEN LEARNED NFORMATON BY QUESTONNG LOCALS, AND RELATED THAT NFORMATON TO SUB-SOURCE, WHO N TURN TOLD SOURCE. THAT NFORMATON FOLLOWS. 3. t@nnf) TWO AMERCANS WERE LVNG N A LAOTAN VLLAGE SNCE THE WAR. ONE OF THE AMERCANS HAS SNCE DED, AND raa OTHER AMERCAN STLL RESDES N THE VLLAGE. THE AMERCAN S MARRED TO A WOMAN OF AN UNKNOWN ETHNC MNORTY, AND THEY HAVE AT LEAST TWO CHLDREN. (SOURCE COMMENT. DD NOT LEARN F THE CHLDREN WERE SONS OR DAUGHTERS.) THE AMERCAN S CAUCASAN. SOURCE S UNSURE F THE AMERCAN S A FORMER PRSONER-OF-W AR. THE AMERCAN WHO DED WAS ALSO CAUCASAN AND WAS BURED N THE VLLAGE. 4. tg/;~tl')the VLLAGE S N A MOUNTANOUS REGON OF POSSBLY XANGKHOANG OR OUDOMXA PROVNCE N THE NORm CENTRAL PART OF LAOS. SOURCE PLANS ON RETURNNG TO LAOS AND WLL AGAN MEET WTH SUB-SOURCE TO TRY TO LEARN ADDTONAL NFORMATON AND PERHAPS OAN EVDENCE RELATED TO THE AMERCAN. (NFO 5. fg(~lf) (FELD COMMENT. SOURCE DD NOT KNOW WHAT THE AMERCAN DD DURNG THE WAR. SOURCE DD NOT KNOW THE AMERCAN'S NAME, RANK, OR SPECFCS ON WHAT THE AMERCAN LOOKS LKE. SOURCE DD NOT KNOW F THE AMERCAN S UNDER GUARD OR FORCED TO REMAN N THE VLLAGE. SOURCE DD NOT KNOW F THE AMERCAN WSHES TO RETURN TO THE U.S. SOURCE DD NOT KNOW WHAT TYPE OF CLOTHES THE AMERCAN WAS WEARNG. SOURCE DD NOT KNOW F THE VLLAGE WAS A H'MONG VLLAGE. SOURCE WAS UNCERTAN WHEN SUB-SOURCE OBSERVED THE AMERCAN, BUT ASCERTANED T WAS EARLER THS YEAR.) COMMENTS: (FELD COMMENTS) 1. (U) SOURCE PROVDED NFORMATON N A STRAGHT-FORWARD MANNER. SOURCE DD NOT APPEAR NERVOUS AND WAS NOT AFRAD TO ADMT NOT KNOWNG THE ANSWER TO A QUESTON ASKED BY RO. SOURCE DD NOT ASK ABOUT FNANCAL COMPENSATON OR AWARDS. 2. (U) DUE TO LACK OF DETALS, RO CANNOT CORRELATE NFORMATON TO A SPECFC CASE NVOLVNG AN UNACCOUNTED-FOR AMERCAN. 3. (U) UESTONS/COMMENTS CONCERNNG THS REPORT SHOULD E DRECTED TOO 4. (U) SOURCE A S AVALABLE FOR RECONTACT. ADMN (b)(3) COLL: (U) AC; BK. afartll COUEDFNJJU page 3 -. ~ l,,,-.

5 r :- --_._-_._..: eNFl8ErtfiAl f8f8rn, NSTR: (U) u.s. NO. PREP: (U) ACQ: (U) HANO, VETNAM ( ). WARNNG: (U) REPORT CLASSFED e 0 ~ l' 0 51A UJNOFORN. DRV FROM~C{JOCit>4:"" " " """ ""' "' "' " (b)(3) DECL: #3437 sncs NNNN HeFSRU. C:9NfiJENlML page 4

6 l~ef8an,. r ~~=- = HEADER R162323ZMAR09 A~ FMH01R 'WASHNGTON Dq TO RHEFDADA WASHNGTON DC /,1( b)(3) EJdMab -.;.. NFO RUZDHTRlHOTR WASHNGTON DC /...,i -; ~-Mom--' RUEHBKfCDR JPAC DET ONE Bp..;AN..... G...,K O..-K =L ~ "'Ai - T_H ' oi-..., fh'h1c:-' 4r",.f! RUEAAlCA WASHNGTON D ' ::: RUZDUN RHEFDUVD~A--W-A-S~H~~N~G~T~O~N~D~~ ' RHHMUNAlJCS USqNCPAC HONOLULU H RHHJJAAlJCPAC HONOLULU HJ2-JOC-P211 RUEKJCS/SECDEF WASHNGTON DC/uSDP-SAlDPMO RUEHC/SECSTATE WASHNGTON DC/fEAPNLADASl1 RUEHBKlUSDAO BANGKOK TH RUEHHlUSDAO HANO VM RUEHPFUSDAO PHNOM PENH CB RHHMUNAUSPACOM HONOLULU HJ/JP AC RHEHNSCWHTE HOUSE NATONAL SECURTY COUNCL WASHNGTON DCNSC CONTROLS G 0 P'~F DE?l 'F A bwtofort, SECTON 1 OF 2 QQQQ SERlAL: (U) R ******** THS S A COMBNED MESSAGE ********/ BODY COUNTRY: (U) V~TNAM (VNM); CAMBODA (KHM). PSP: (U) POWS; FC1587. SUBl: R O~ NE U.S. PRlSONER OF-WAR N VETNAM TO BE TURNED OVER 1[0 U.S. OFFCALS N CAMBODA; SX PRSONERS STLL ALVE AND BENG HELb N SOUTHERN VETNAM (U). WARNNG: (U) THS S AN NFORMATON REPORT, NOT FNALLY EVALUATED NjELLGENCE. REPORT CLASSFED CON F DE U T 11it Js;';'NOFOftN. DOl: (U) ~. REQS: (U) ; ; DVOP ; DVOP SOURCE: SOURCE A. 1. (U) DESCRPTON --OTS /1 A 46- YEAR OLD U.S. CTZEN WHO WAS BORN N VETNAM AND MOVED TO THE U.S. N (U) CONTEXT STATEMENT -- SOURCE CONTACTED RO CLAMNG ADDTONAL POW-MA NFORMATON. Declassified by DPMO law E.O , E.O , 50 use 435 NoteDate03-Apr-2009 nitialed By: R. W. H8FSAH; B8NFlBENfiAt page 2

7 ; eertflbehtlal U" "ftc, SUMMARY: (0) SEE EXECUTVE SUMMARY, TEXT PARAGRAPH, BELOW. TEXT: 1. (U) EXECUTVE SUMMARY. THS S A STONY BEACH REPORT. SX U.S. PRSONERS-OF- W AR FROM THE WAR N VETNAM ARE STLL ALVE AND BENG HELD N SOUTHERN VETNAM. PERSONNEL WLL ATTEMPT TO SECURE THE RELEASE OF ONE PRSONER BY TRANSPORTNG HM TO CAMBODA. REMANS OF ABOUT 200 AMERCANS BENG HELD THROUGHOUT VETNAM. 2. (Q,l~lF) A GROUP OF WARTME VETERANS OF COMMUNST NORTH VETNAM ARE HOLDNG SX LVE U.S. PRSONERS N A CAMP N PROBABLY THE AN GANG- KlEN GANG PROVNCES AREA. THE GROUP S WLLNG TO RELEASE ALL SX MEN AT THE PRCE OF ONE MLLON DOLLARS PER PERSON. THE MONEY S NEEDED TO PAY OFF VAROUS PEOPLE, NCLUDNG GUARDS. AS A SHOW OF GOOD FATH. THE GROUP WLL SECURE THE RELEASE OF ONE OF THE SX AMERCANS TO SEE F THE AMERCAN CAN BE TRANSPORTED TO U.S. OFFCALS N PHNOM PENH. THS WOULD ALSO BE A WAY FOR THE GROUP TO TEST SOURCE, AS SOURCE S WORKNG WTH MEMBERS CLOSE TO THE GROUP, AND TO ASSESS THE PROCESS OF BRNGNG AN AMERCAN TO CAMBODA. PRESENTLY, THE GROUP S CONSDERNG TURNNG THE AMERCAN OVER TO SOURCE AT MOC BA /UTMCOORD: 48PXT , VNM, A BORDER CONTROL PONT N TA Y NNH PROVNCE. (FELD COMMENT. ROtS MAP SHOWS MOC BA N LOl THUAN VLLAGE, BEN CAU DSTRCT, TAY NNH PROVNCE.) THE AMERCAN WOULD THEN BE TAKEN TO THE U.S. EMBASSY N PHNOM PENH, CAMBODA. ONCE THE AMERCAN S UNDER U.S. CONTROL N. CAMBODA, U.S. OFFCALS CAN BEGN THE DENTFCATON PROCESS. LAST YEAR, SOURCE SPOKE WTH ONE OF THE AMERCANS VA CELL PHONE. DUE TO COMMUNCATONS BENG VA CELL PHONE, SOURCE WAS UNABLE TO ASCERTAN THE LOCATON OF THE AMERCAN AT THAT TME. ALL SX AMERCANS WERE PLOTS DURNG THE WAR. THEY ARE ALL AT LEAST 70 YEARS OLD. SOURCE'S CONTACT TOLD SOURCE ONE OF THE AMERCANS S CURRENTLY NEAR HANO (NFl). (FELD COMMENT. SOURCE NEVER SAW ANY OF THE LVE AMERCANS NOR DD HE LEARN THE NAME OF ANY OF THE AMERCANS.) ONCE SOURCE LEARNS MORE ON THE AMERCAN'S TRANSFER TO CAMBODA, SOURCE WLL NFORM RO. 3. (CilHfi" ONCE THE AMERCAN S N CAMBODA, SOURCE WLL WORK WTH U.S. OFFCALS AND DR. CAO «PENG»OF THE CAMBODAN GOVERNMENT. DR. CAO PENG S N CHARGE OF ALL MNSTRES N CAMBODA AND SERVES UNDER THE PRME MNSTER. SOURCE BELEVES DR. CAO PENG HAS GOOD RELATONS WTH THE CAMBODAN GOVERNMENT, BUT ALSO SERVES AS AN AGENT FOR THE U.S. GOVERNMENT. 4. ("'(~li) THE GROUP HOLDNG THE SX AMERCANS ALSO POSSESSES REMANS OF ABOUT 200 AMERlCANS. THE REMANS ARE BENG HELD THROUGHOUT VETNAM N PLACES SUCH AS PLEKU CTY lutmcoord: 49PAR , CAM RANH UTMCOORD: 49PCP , AND HANO, VNM. THE PERSON HOLDNG AMERCAN REMANS N CAM RANH SERVED AS A MLTARY SURGEON FOR THE l.ef8fth, 88 tjf9!u'f~l page 3

8 etmflbeuflwl t9f9rn, SOUTH DURNG THE WAR, SO HE WOULD HAVE ACCESS TO REMANS. MANY OF THE REMANS HAVE ASSOCATED DENTFCATON TAGS. SOURCE HAS ALREADY ASKED PEOPLE FOR REMANS SAMPLES TO TURN OVER TO U.S. OFFCALS FOR TESTNG, AND SOURCE MAY RECENE THE SAMPLES SOON. DURNG CONVERSATONS, SOURCE'S CONTACTS AND MEMBERS OF THE GROUP REFER TO LVE AMERCANS AS 'WET' PRODUCTS' AND REMANS OF DEAD AMERCANS AS 'DRY PRODUCTS'. (FELD COMMENT. SOURCE HAD NO NFORMATON ON DENTFCATON TAG NFORMATON.) 5. ~G'''~lf-1SOURCE HAS TWO PRMARY CONTACTS WHO WORK WTH OTHERS-- SOURCE OTS AND MS. «(BUO» (BWOR). BUO STAYS N THE SOUTH WHLE SOURCE OTS TRAVELS AROUND THE COUNTRY. OTS WAS A DOUBLE AGENT DURNG WAR, WORKNG FOR THE U.S. NAVY DEPARTMENT AND COMMUNST NORTH VETNAM. (FELD COMMENT. SEE R FOR NFORMATON PREVOUSLY REPORTED BY OTS ) COMMENTS: (FELD COMMENTS) 1. G/,&t,F) SOURCE DD NOT SEEM NERVOUS AND PROVDED HS NFORMATON N A STRAGHT-FORWARD MANNER DURNG THE DEBREF. HE ASKED ABOUT REWARDS FOR THOSE WHO TURN OVER A LNE AMERCAN TO U.S. OFFCALS. ALTHOUGH WLLNG TO FELD RO'S FOLLOW-UP QUESTONS, SOURCE WAS HESTANT TO PROVDE SPECFC NFORMATON ON HS CONTACTS OR ON MEMBERS OF THE GROUP REPORTEDLY HOLDNG THE AMERCANS. DURNG A BREF PHONE CONVERSATON 10 DAYS BEFORE THE DEBREF, SOURCE CLAMED THOSE HOLDNG THE U.S. PRSONERS WANTED 20,000 U.S. DOLLARS VCE ONE MLLON PER AMERCAN. ALSO DURNG THAT SAME CONVERSATON, SOURCE SEEMED CERTAN THE AMERCANS WERE BENG HELD N AN AREA NEAR LONG XUYEN TOWN lutmcoord: 48PWS46047S/, AN GANG PROVNCE. DURNG THS DEBREF, HE COULD NARROW THE AREA DOWN TO ONLY THE AN GANG- KEN GANG PROVNCE AREA. 2. El1~,F) SOURCE'S PRESENCE N VETNAM S SOMEWHAT SUSPECT. RO LEARNED THAT SOURCE MAY HAVE NOT BEEN TRUTHFUL REGARDNG HS PURPOSE N VETNAM. LATER THE SAME DAY OF THE DEBREF, SOURCE SOUGHT REFUGE AT THE U.S. EMBASSY, CLAMNG THE VETNAM POLCE WERE SEARCHNG FOR HM AT HS HOTEL. HE NFORMED EMBASSY PERSONNEL THAT HE TRAVELED TO VETNAM TO WORK A CHARTY PROJECT, WHCH S NOT WHAT HE TOLD RO. 3. (U) SEE llr FOR NFORMATON PREVOUSLY REPORTED BY SOURCE. 4. (U) MOST OF THE DEBREF WAS CONDUCTED N ENGLSH AT SOURCE'S REQUEST. SOURCE WAS CONCERNED ABOUT OTHERS OVERHEARNG HM. AT TMES, SOURCE SPOKE VETNAMESE AND OFTEN USED VETNAMESE TO CLARFY WORDS OR DEAS HE WAS UNABLE TO EXPRESS N ENGLSH. SOURCE'S ENGLSH S EXCELLENT. 5. (U) UTMCOORDS FOR PLEKU AND CAM RANH WERE OANED FROM THE eenrben'fal page 4

9 esnflbental N8F8RN, VETNAM GAZETTEER. THE UTMCOORD FOR MOC BAl WAS ESTMATED USNG THE 1:50,OOO-SCALE MAP N THE FALCONLlTE PROGRAM, VERSON (U) questons/comments CONCERNNG THS REPORT SHOULD BE DRECTED ro~ 7. (U) SOURCE A S AVALABLE FOR RECONTACT. / ~~~~U) ::::::::::::::::::;""C'b)(3) NSTR: (U) U.S. NO. PREP: (U) / ACQ: (U) HANO, VETNAM (20Q9.0305). WARNNG: (0) REPORT G-LASSlFED G 0 NFl B B U 'f A.Eilfl8F8Ri:#. DRV FROM:D,sCG OCT 04. DECL: 281!j8316. #5672 E26B NNNN 8SlfflftEN'fJAL page 5