Other than the four humours, what else did Hippocrates believe in?

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1 What were the four humours? Who came up with the four humours? Other than the four humours, what else did Hippocrates believe in? What animal did Galen dissect? What did Galen say about the four humours? How many books did Galen write? What three things did the Romans think caused disease? Can you name the two Gods the Romans prayed to? What are the reasons why people visited the roman baths? How did the Army help to maintain the public health system? How did the government help to maintain the public health system? Why was the Church so important once the Romans left? Why did people continue to read Galen in the Middle Ages? What were the three main public health problems facing towns in the Middle Ages? What was the name given to a public bath in the Middle Ages? How many hospitals were there in the Middle ages? Could you give an example of a hospital? What was an Almhouse? Causes of the plague- 8 How did they try and avoid catching it? 8 How did they treat it?- 8

2 What was the Royal Society? Who invented the first microscope? What year did Vesalius write his book? 5 What was the name of his book? How did Vesalius disprove Galen? What year did Harvey publish his book? 68 What was his book called? An Anatomical Account of the Motion of the Heart and Blood in Animals How many years did it take for Harvey s ideas to be accepted? Why did Vesalius/Harvey s ideas not help people to live longer? What did Harvey discover? List three things that affected the training of doctors during the renaissance Who was John Hunter? What did he draw? What did the authorities do during the Plague of 665 to try and prevent it from spreading? What did they think caused disease during the Industrial Revolution? What year did Jenner discover his vaccination? What is the difference between a vaccination and an inoculation? What was the name of the boy Jenner tested his ideas on? How many other people did he test his vaccination on? Who rejected his ideas? Why did he face opposition- three reasons-

3 Why could Jenner not explain how his idea worked? When did the government make his vaccination compulsory? How many people did the Jennerian society vaccination within the first two years? (80-) Pasteur and the Germ theory- How did he prove that there were germs in the air? What was the name of the man who worked for Pasteur and discovered a vaccine for chicken cholera? How did he discover the vaccine for chicken cholera? Name two diseases that Koch was able to IDENTIFY What two breakthroughs did Robert Koch make? When did the General Medical Council decide that all doctors had to be registered? 858 What war was Florence Nightingale involved with? What was the name of Nightingales book? What happened to the death rate in the hospital in the Crimea? How many books did Nightingale write? What did Nightingale think caused disease? When did Chadwick write his report? What was the name of his report? What did he suggest in his report? Why did some people oppose Chadwick s report? When did John Snow decide to investigate Cholera? What did John Snow do? When was the first public health act? What did the first public health act allow towns to do? Why did the government decide to bring in the second public health act?

4 What four things did the government have to provide under the 875 public health act? When was the Great Stink? What did Joseph Bazalgette do? What does a magic bullet do? What doctors were involved in the development of magic bullet? What was the first magic bullet called? What diseases did the first magic bullets tackle? What year did Fleming discover penicillin? Where was Fleming working? When did Florey and Chain take Penicillin to America to mass produce it? When was penicillin first use on a mass scale? (Think WW battle) What type of X rays were used in the discovery of DNA? What year did Watson and Crick discover DNA? How has the discovery of DNA been used to improve people s health? At the start of the 0 th century the government introduced a series of reforms. Can you explain what happened on each of these dates? Who/what was covered by the 9 Public Health Act? What disease did the government vaccinate everyone against in 98? Why was the NHS established?

5 Why did doctors oppose the NHS? What was the role of Beveridge? What was the role of Bevan? When was a prescription charge introduced? Could you list three modern day health campaigns which have helped to improve the health of the nation? Factors can help medicine to improve. Could you give an example(s) for the following factors. War Government Religion Chance Individual Genius