Poet Anania writes of Americans' fear of Communism

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1 Conservative freshmen- page 3... VOL XX, NO. 103 ti" mdq1 ndt:n "kn t" "P;'T ""n ing nort d.tt' a11d o..,ait m;tn.., WEDNESDAY, FEBRUARY 27, 1985 Ha Presidents vote on proposa to restructure student government By SCOT BEARBY Staff Reporter Notre Dame ha presidents voiced their opinions regarding the possibe restructure of student government by the Student Senate Committee to Reevauate Student Government at ast night's Ha Presidents' Counci meeting. CREST asked the counci foe input on the idea roe of the ha president in campus government. For the past few weeks, a committee of ha presidents met to estabish a proposa for t':e HPC to vote on and send to the senate committe. CREST had originay hoped to impement a new structure by the time the new administration takes over on Apri 1. The ftrst proposa caed for student government to function under a 26-member voting body consisting of 24 ha presidents, off-campus commissioner and student body vice president as a tie-breaker, pus 11 non-voting members. By a considerabe margin, however, the HPC voted down this proposa. Visiting Senate Executive Coordinator for Student nterests Doug Wurth and Student Body Vice President-Eect Duane Lawrence both saw difficuties with the proposa, stating that a new structure cannot be deveoped without ftrst deciding student government's proposed direction in the coming years. Ony after ong-term goas and objectives are estabished can a new body be formed, according to Wurth an.d Lawrence. Whie Gretchen Froehke, Wash Ha president, said a governing body made of ha presidents woud hep to unify ha and campus government, other counci members disagreed. Part of this disagreement was voiced by Cavanaugh Ha President Kevin Conneey who said the proposa woud "put a ot of pres sure on HPC." He said additiona responsibiities might be overwheming for ha presidents. Another option for restructuring student government caed for a mirror image of HPC, 24 ha representatives and an off-campus officia, emphasizing standing committee and specia project work. By a vote, the proposa passed and wi be sent to the CREST committee. Under this pan, duy eected egisators woud represent each ha's views equay. Keenan Ha President Kevin Howard voiced opposition to the passed proposa by saying he "didn't think there woud be that much to do" for four or ftve standing committees. However, Peggy Hess, Pasqueria West president, countered this statement by saying there "shoud not be a question of not enough to do." This woud signa the campus has no creativity, she said. The ha presidents aso voted to encourage CREST to draft an effective pan for a new student government structure by the time the new administration takes office, if at a possibe. The HPC wi be sending some deegates to the CREST committee for further ha president input. A new HPC committee wi aso be formed to do further work on the proposa and to determine what roe the aready eected senators wi pay in student government. n other business, ha presidents voted to amend the HPC Constitution in order to better ensure future voting continuity Under the amendment, ony one president from each ha wi be considered an officia deegate on the counci. An additiona change wi aow a president to have a substitute for ony three meetings during the year. After the three substitutions, the ha representative wi be considered not present. Three absences after the substitutions have been used wi resut in oss of ha funds for the year. Chairman Chris Tayback reported on the progress of the HPC Rafi.e for Mutipe Scerosis. Tickets are schedued to go on sae Sunday, March 24, and wi be sod throughout the week. The party for those who purchase raffie tickets is tentativey panned for the weekend of March 29. 1'he ot.erver/mary Author and poet Michae Anania was tbe iterary figure of ast nigbt as Sophomore Literary Festiva continues. Anania's poetry coectons ncude The Coor of Dust and Riversongs, where be expores river symboism. Story beow. Poet Anania writes of Americans' fear of Communism By MARY CAROL CREADON Senior Staff Reporter Michae Anania, poet and noveist, opened the Sophomore Uterary Festiva ast night with a reading from his atest nove, "The Red Menace." The story is set in Omaha, Neb., Anania's hometown, during the McCarthy era and in the wake of the first atomic basts in Nagasaki and Hiroshima. Anania aso read a sampe of his new poems, ones not in his poetry coections, "The Coor of Dust" and "Riversongs." These new poems, ineuded in "The Sky at Ashand" coection, focus on the poet in reation to his surroundings either in Nebraska or in Chicago, where Anania is currenty an assistant professor of Engish at the University of inois. Excerpts from the nove were the high point of the evening, because of Anania's gift for comedy and insight on American spirit, cuture and vaues. As Studs Terke said upon reading the nove, "Michae Anania, an exceent poet, is now a mutithreat. This exceent nove, as timey as the razor's edge on which we ive, is a natura." McManus resigns post after 9 years in diocese Associated Press WASHNGTON - Roman Cathoic Bishop Wiiam McManus of Fort Wayne-South Bend, nd., has resigned his Church eadership position, and John D'Arcy of Boston has been named as his successor, Church officias said Monday. No reason was given for the resignation of Me Manus, 71, who had ed the northern ndiana diocese for nine years. D'Arcy, 52, has been an auxiiary bishop responsibe for the Lowe area in the Boston archdiocese since Feb. 11, 197S. He aso is in charge of the archdiocese's spiritua deveopment office. D'Arcy is a Boston native who attended St. John'.s Seminary and was ordained in Boston Feb. 2, McManus said in October 1983 that he intended to retire eary ast year. "t's my choice," he id. " coud stick around unti turn 75." McManus said at that time that he woud request permission from Pope John Pau to retire after his birthday in January. The bishop, a Chicago native, had been spritua head of the diocese since Oct. 19, The diocese is ndiana's third argest. after ndianapois and Gary. The two main themes of the nove, refected in Anania's two seections, discuss American attitudes toward communists and their dark fear of the newy-deveoped atomic bomb. For instance, the main character, Arnod, and his teen-age friends, after hearing that "dead nuns put hexes on whoever drops" the bomb, decided to "write a etter to the Russians and te them we got dead nuns here so they better drop their atomic bomb somepace ese if they don't want to get hexed and have bois a over them." Anania paints a vivid picture of high schoo age cheereaders and jocks in a typicay '50s mat shop before schoo. Arnod and his gang dance in, arm and arm, singing a Cab Caoway tune, s you is, or s you is a Commie. Doo-wap, doo-wap. After "entertaining" the various unimpressed coupes, the boys proceed to wak towards their destination. Arnod says, "Do you see that schoo? Five, four, three, two, one, bam. Gone man. Just gone." The second excerpt centers around Arnod's first day working as a dishwasher in a hote restaurant. A./ feow worker, Louis, shares with Arnod some of his persona observations about communists. "Why a Communist ain't no better than a queer. Worse. Least a queer wi buy you a drink. A Communist won't shut up unti you agree with him. And then he won't even give you a bow of soup." Louie aso says that part of going to "Communist schoo" is that they give the men ugy girfriends. "You ever see the women that go around with Communists? Ugy and fat, every damn one of them." This year's vaedictorians chosen; A high GP A not the origina goa By MARKS. PANKOWSK News Staff There are basicay two types of students who make exceent grades in coege: the genius and the hard worker. Both types may be represented by Notre Dame and Saint Mary's vaedictorians. Notre Dame vaedictorian, Jim Roche, is of the former type. According to Roche, his perfect 4.0 grade point average is not the resut of any extraordinary amount of studying on his pan. "'m r'!ay azy. 'm not good at a at sitting down and studying," said Roche. "Basicay, study when deadines are coming due. The sheer terror of facing deadines does wonders for me." Saint Mary's Coege vaedictorian, Laura Banas, is of the atter type. Banas, whose grade point average is above 3.9, attributes her success to a ot of studying and hard work. " don't consider mysef a genius," said Banas. " probaby put in ftve hours of outside casswork a day. t was a ot of hard work." The honor of vaedictorian is given by both Notre Dame and Saint Mary's to the senior with the highest cumuative grade point average in his or her graduating cass. Roche, an eectrica engineering major, said he never worked for the goa of vaedictorian and was modest about his achievement. " never reay thought about (being named vaedictorian). knew the chances of escaping without getting one A-' was very sma," he said. "There was a ot ofuck invoved, especiay in ibera arts courses. f had taken a different Engish course might we have gotten ess than an 'A.' Things ike ab tend to be good equaizers too. t's pretty easy to get a 'B' or an 'A-' in those.'' Banas, a French and history major, aso said becoming vaedictorian was not a goa. " never set being the vaedictorian as a goa. My short range concerns were studying hard and making good grades. concentrated on those short range goas," said Banas. " aways have been a conscientious student. But never in my widest dreams woud as a freshsee GPA, page 4 ;;

2 The Observer Friends of New York Mayor Ed Koch have made a bid to buy the Viage Voice, a forum for some of the mayor's most avid detractors, but the newspaper's owner, Rupert Murdoch, refused to se. The architect ofthe bid was Howard Bum, a friend of the mayor, who said yesterday he conceived the idea whie writing a nove about a weeky "simiar to the Voice." Bum approached one of Koch's aides, Dan Wof, who put him into contact with Murdoch eary ast fa. A group of investors backing Bum presented Murdoch with an offer "between $30 miion and S40 miton" on jan. 7, he said. -AP The five reputed eaders of New York City's Mafia famiies were rounded up overnight and charged yesterday in a federa indictment with being the "ruing body" of a crimina enterprise that deas in murder, abor racketeering and extortion. Officias predicted the federa indictment woud encourage crime victims to cooperate with poice and begin vioent strugge within the famiies. "bis is a bad day, probaby the worst ever, for the Mafia," said U.S. attorney Rudoph Giuiani. Never before, he said, had a federa indictment charged so many bosses. -AP An Ekhart abor union's former financia secretary, under indictment on 20 counts of embezzement, was hed yesterday in Aabama, authorities said. Biie White Price, 54, was arrested in Jasper, Aa., on federa charges in connection with the aeged embezzement of funds from Ekhart Loca207 of the Bakery, Confectionery and Tobacco Workers Union. Price, indicted earier this month by a federa grand jury in South Bend, was arrested by the U.S. Marsha's Service ate ast week. -AP Cuba's push in the 1980s to ure Western tourists and their doars has made itte progress, to the frustration of government officias who bame the Reagan administration's ban on trave to the communist isand. "Americans want to come to Cuba. f the United States didn't have this bockade, the American peope woud be our number one market," said jorge Aonso Machado, promotions director for the Nationa Tourism nstitute. -AP Four men, incuding a federa security agent and a former Mexico City officia, were arrested in connection with the abduction of a U.S. drug enforcement agent in Guadaajara earier this month, Mexican Federa Judicia Poice said Monday. Enrique Gonzaez Aguiar, former head of transit in Mexico City; Tomas Morett Borquez, 48, an agent of the Federa Department of Security; and Eduardo Ramirez Ortiz, 34, beieved to be a former agent of a Mexican security force, were arrested Sunday in Tijuana, said Ange Via Barron, second in command of the judicia poice. -AP Of nterest The United Reigious Community wm sponsor a workshop for vounteers who work in its overnight Sheter for the Homeess. Joseph Beich wi ead a workshop at 7 p.m. today at Fatima Retreat Center on responding to "street peope" who have emotiona probems. He is a Madison Center therapist who aso works with patients at Memoria Hospita in South Bend. - The Obseroer. Weather Wednesday, February 27, page 2 Just when you thought it was safe to go back into the parking ots Woudn't it be nice if Notre Dame was far away from the rea word of crime and vandaism? Unfortunatey, you don't have to go as far as Cabrini Green or the subways of New York to find such things- in tact, they are right here in our own backyard. Grace resident Ray Gutierrez eft his '74 Camaro in the D-2 student ot as usua one day ast October. When he returned ater, the car was sitting on bocks, a four whees and tires gone and never to be seen again. Oneand-a-haf months ater, Gutierrez's canvas car-cover aso disappeared. As if this wasn't enough, two weeks after that someone broke into the unucky Camara, and, unabe to remove the stereo, scrawed over a its seat cushions with a magic marker. Gutierrez estimated tota damage at S700. A Stanford senior arrived in D-2ast Thursday to find the rear window of his Honda Accord smashed open with a crowbar. Someone had forced out his S300 stereo (and most of the dashboard aong with it), not even sparing the two front speakers. Another student found his Z- 28 decorated with dirt which was spread a over the roof and rubbed in to creatt" scratches. Students are not the ony victims. Ange Degado- Mary Heay Features Editor Gomez, assistant professor jfj.$:j:, of modern and cassica an- guages, arrived in ot A-1 Monday morning to find the roof of his car smashed in, apparenty by waking or jumping on top of it. Degado-Gomez was at a oss to expain the damage. "The radio is cheap, and there was nothing to stea inside. They may have tried to break in and coudn't, so they got frustrated." The offenders' intents seem to be random, pointess vandaism as often as serious steaing. Who is responsibe for the damage? According to Notre Dame Security Director Genn Terry, the vandaism often seems to be the work of students, whie oca peope probaby do most of the steaing. because "ots down on Route 31 and other paces are getting hit. A crew of thieves works in the area, and picks on any ot they want to." What can be done about it? Most of the victims agree Security cannot do much more. ts staff patros the ots each night, but with ony one car working off campus at a time it can ony cover so much. Student patroers aso reguary check the ots, but "they haven't been as effective as in the past," according to Terry. Even with more manpower, the probem is extremey difficut to contro. As one victim pointed out, anyone coud "throw on a pair of jeans and appear to be SObering Advice... ca_nsa(e a ife v:, / ' -.4".. 'AMOUS LAST WORDS FROM FRENDS TO FRENDS. WAre you OK to driver "Whats a few beers?" "Did you have too m1teh to drink?" "'m peifectyfine." a kid from Notre Dame. You coud pu in, wait for Security to eave and make your hit. Use a brick to get through the window, and you coud be taking apart the radio within minutes." When the patro returns, you simpy ie down in the seat - chances are the broken window wi not be noticed. Taking extra precautions often seems to backfire. Junior Trent Rock equipped his Camaro with a security system and ocked the whees. But when vandas in D-2 ast November found they coud not break in, they "got frustrated and 'keyed' their initias into the top of the roof. Then they 'body sammed' into the side of the car," seriousy denting it, according to Trent. The break-ins happen to cars in a ots, athough D-2 is especiay hard-hit, with 41 cases of arceny ast year. Atogether in 1984, Security... ii!vt' received reports of 10 1 arcenies, 37 automobie break-ins and 88 cases of damage to car accessories. They occur in we-it spots and in dark corners. Cars both new and od, expensive and cheap, on and offcampus, have been abused. Nevertheess, Terry suggests a few precautions for students: aways ock your car, park in a remote (but not dark) area rather than in the main ane, and register any items of vaue in the car with Security. There are more drastic possibiities, such as cosing off the ots with gates that can ony be opened with a Detex-ike card, issued to those with registered cars in the ots. But what happens when a student has ost his card and just bas to get to the airport in 20 minutes? Another answer woud be to move the D- 2 entrance to right across from the East Gate, and keep that gate open 24 hours a day. Terry suggested this idea in his annua report, he said, but money for it has not been budgeted. Automobie security is a serious issue, and must be addressed as such by both security and students. Unti it is, must every student on his way to the parking ot dread finding his car ony a shadow of its former sef? Sunny and seasonaby coo today. Lows in the ower 20s to ower 30s tonight. We knew it was too good to ast. -AP The Observer The Observer (USPS ' ) is pubished Monday through Friday and on home footba Saturdays, except during exam and vacation periods. The Orver is pubishd by th students of the University of Notre Dame and Saint Mary's Coege. Subscriptions may be purchased for $30 per year ( J20 per se mester) by writing The Observer, P.O. Box Q, Notre Dame, ndiana 46'5'i6. The Orver s a member of The Auociated Press. AJ reproduction rights are reserved. Today's issu was produced by: Design Editor... Andy Saa Design Asststant... Aex Petzer Layout Staff... Tracy Schinde Priscia Kare Typesetters... Vic Guarino Ted Dore News Editor... Tess Guarino Copy Edttor... Liz For Sports Copy Edttor... Eric Scheuermann Vewpoint Copy Editor Mary Een Viewpoint Layout... caro Brown Features Copy Editor... Ed Noan Features Layout... Andi Schnuck ND Day Editor... Cindy Rauckhorst SMC Day Editor Ed Noan Ad Design... Fred Neson Catherine Ramsden Pbotograpber... Mary Fynn "Are you. i11 any shape to drive?" w/'ve never jet better." " think you've had a jew too many." "You kiddin, can drive with my eyes cosed." wyou've had too much to drink, et me drive." "Nobody drives my car mt me." DRNKNG AND DRVG CAN K A FRENDSHR u.s. o._._ of Tranopcra...!] r Nare Dame Avenue Aparmens Apartments Avaiabe for Summer Months 1 Ca office 3-6 p.m. daiy

3 The Observer Wednesday, February 27, page 3 Cavanaugh's.Andy Sowder fund may near projected $10,000 goa By DANE SCHROEDER News Staff Six years have passed since former Cavanaugh Ha President Andy Sowder died in St. joseph's Hospita of spina meningitis. Cavanaugh Ha residents hope this is aso the year their Andy Sow der Schoarship Fund reaches its SO,OOO goa. Andy Sowder, a Notre Dame senior at his death, was on a ski trip during February 1979 and returned with what he thought was a severe cod or the fu. He went to the infir mary. The next day his condition wor sened, but because infirmary doctors are off Saturdays, he did not receive medica attention unti Sun day morning when he had severe neck and head pains and was rushed to St. Joseph's Hospita where tests showed he had a viruent form of spina meningitis. By this time, Sowder was in a coma from which he never recovered. His parents arrived that day and Cavanaugh residents began a 24-hour vigi at the hospita with his parents. Efforts to revive him were fruitess and on Thursday of that week Sowder's parents and Father Matthew Micei made the decision to see if he coud ive without the ife support systems.. He died that Thursday after receiving Last Rites from Micei. Micei, rector of Cavanaugh, was a good friend of Sowder's and sti remains in contact with the Sowder famiy. "Andy was very popuar," said Micei. "He was the type of guy who did a ot without expecting anything in return. Those are rare quaities." Sowder came from daou, a sma town in rura Texas. He was majoring in business and finance, and received many job offers before his death. As president of Cavanaugh Ha, he initiated many projects, in cudij1g a weight ifting room and the present poo room. Micei added, "We owe a ot to Andy. We sti miss him and wi aways pray for him and his famiy." A good student, Sowder was aso interested in campus poitics but never ran for higher office. His degree was presented to his parents by Father Theodore Hesburgh, Uni versity president, in a private cere mony at the Morris nn. Sowder was a member of the Notre Dame Band and is especiay missed by 1979 band members, according to Robert O'Brien, band director. O'Brien expained the band's reationship with Sowder and one another. "Band is a famiy affair and we are a very cose. This cose ness comes from working hard together and working out difficut situations. bis is a form of work that everyone enjoys, a cass where everyone wants to be there. t's ike having 200 cose friends." O'Brien said Sowder's death was a shock to everyone, and that he was "very personabe and ikeabe. Andy was fun to tease and joke with be cause he coud tease and joke right back." Sowder payed horn in both the marching and varsity bands for four years. During that time he was awarded the band sweater, and ater an outstanding commendation after Mama Marriott's Wednesday Night taian Buffet Every Wednesday it's Mama Marriott's taian Buffet in the ooking GaSs' Restaurant. A "buon gusto" array of antipasta, minestrone, fettuctne, cacdatore, asagne, pasta with four sauces, cheese, breads and desserts. t's a served up in a festive taian atmosphere - checkered tabe coths, a stroing musidan, -the works. Every Wednesday 5:00p.m.- 10:00 p.m. A you can eat for $8.95 Chidren under 12 $4.75 Reservations appreciated. $1.00 Off Each adut's 'etnesday night m1a arriott taian Buftt. t purrhl"t'. One coupon per tahe ony. Expires SOLJTJ HE-Qrriott. 12..St. Joseph St.. South Bt. nd (219) 25+20<X his death in He had been picked for the award the previous year. O'Brien added,"we were a fond of Andy. We oved him very much;''' Shorty after Sowder passed away, his cose friends and feow band members joined with Micei and Cavanaugh Ha Counci to spear head a memoria fund. This fund took the form of a schoarship in Sowder's name. A fund aso began in daou, raising S2,000, and the Knute Rockne trophy was renamed for Sowder. The trophy is presented to Notre Dame dorms for exceence in some fied of endeavor. The schoarship, however, is Cavanaugh's own project. The goa is first to raise S 10,000. After that amount is obtained, the interest wi hep to pay the coege expenses of a needy student from Texas. The proj ect, unique in the history of the University, was approved by Notre Dame officias who heped set up the fund. So far, $8,000 has been raised. Ac cording to Micei, donations pour in from a over Sowder's parents and reatives, friends, former residents of Cavanaugh, a Lenten coection from the ha chape as we as proceeds from specia ha projects such as an annua ha pay. For the past six years, Cavanaugh has put on musicas and taent shows in addition to the annua ha pay. This year's pay, "Barefoot in the Park," by Nei Simon, is set for March 28 to 30 in LaFortune. Bob Esworth from the pay's pub.icity staff said, "Production is going very we. The acting is exceent and the peope are reay enthusiastic about it." Ceebrate Life! Hep the <fp March of Dimes Fight Birth Defects 5 p.m. -10 p.m. Frank's Red Hots Chicago Dogs Coney Dogs Gyros Dei Sandwiches Beer red hots Freshmen see success, money as future goas By SHANNON OAKES News Staff Notre Dame and Saint Mary's freshmen say they picture them seves as conservative, money conscious and success-seeking individuas. " think that peope our age are more conservative than freshmen five or ten years ago. We are open-minded to new, ibera ideas, but conservative in our voting and in our actions," Saint Mary's freshman Angie Cortesio commented. Regina resident Ann Peino woud ike to see ess conserva tive peope at the two schoos: "We don't get enough variety." Overa, the freshmen caim Notre Dame and Saint Mary's recruit uniformity, describing their cass as having the same vaues and ideas with itte diversification. "Everyone comes from the same background: Cathoic high schoo, captain of the foot ba team, student counci president. the good guy next door," said freshman Sean Madden. "ndividuaity is stifed. f you're out of the ordinary, you are cast out," agreed freshman Andy Vierhie. These same freshmen aso say, however, that the two schoos of fer tremendous possibiities for students' futures. "(Freshmen) come to Saint Mary's with goas in mind. The students are we prepared sophisticated," said Mary Ann Rowan, director of ad missions at Saint Mary's. Aumni Ha resident Pau Cemens beieves freshmen are more success-oriented. "They want the best that the word has to offer. They want the whoe spectrum. They fee that by com ing to ND and SMC they wi see their dreams reaized." Wendy Harris said she came to Saint Mary's because of the schoo's reputation. "Empoyers can depend on a SMC graduate as being a certain type of person. That's why recruits come here," she said. The atmosphere at Notre Dame and Saint Mary's stresses studying, according to Harris. "Saint Mary's isn't a bow-off schoo, you have to work here. Peope come here to get a good job, they don't come here for the sake of going to coege. They come here to work." Regina Ha Director Margaret Caven said, "Many students seem to be more oriented toward career choices where they can advance in terms of money and position." Caven said she fees this is a nationwide trend, one not unique to Notre Dame or Saint Mary's. Making money is definitey uppermost in the minds of most freshmen. After graduating, Harris said she wants to have "a good job making a ot of money." Cortesio agreed, saying, " think that our main goa is to achieve the American Dream: a good job, a nice car monetary success - and good standing in society." ND receives over $4 miion Specia to The Observer Notre Dame received more than $4 miion from various organiza tions during January, with most awards going to fund research proj ects. The S4,062,739 tota incudes a 53,367,000 grant from the U.S. Department of Energy for support of the Radiation Laboratory it sponsors on campus. Other research grants tota S3,572,542 and incude: $222,428 from the Nationa n stitutes of Heath for studies of the reproductive physioogy of Aedes mosquitoes by Morton Fuchs. pro- PRESENT YOUR NO or SMC 10 and receive 30% off a items on the menu. Wfthfn WG.fna dstgnee 1/c MLE EAST Of N.D. ONST.RD.23 TRY US! Chris' ce Cream Homemade ce Cream Banana Spits Homemade Wames Cones Sundaes 16Mixns 62 Favors fessor and chairman of bioogy and microbioogy, and Suk-Hee Kang, associate facuty feow in bioogy. S77,098 from the Nationa nstitutes of Heath for research on the coogy of vectors of jamestown Canyon virus by Pau Grimstad, assistant professor of bioogy. S70, 5 79 from the University of Wisconsin at Madison for a study of the cascading trophic interaction in ake ecosystems by Stephen Carpenter, assistant professor of bioogy. S68, 700 from the Nationa Sci ence Foundation for research on gene expression in sporuating yeast by Mary Cancy, assistant professor of microbioogy. S35,000 from the Semiconduc tor Research Corp. for deveopments in rapid therma anneaing in Si-phase by Richard Kwor, associate professor of eectrica engineering, and Dim-Lee Kwong, assistant professor of eectrica engineering. $34,73 7 from the Nationa Science Foundation for research on en docrine reguation in fish by Frederick Goetz Jr., assistant professor of bioogy. $20,000 from the Nationa Aeronautics and Space Administration for the research on coding considerations for fiber-optic data networks by Mark Herro, assistant professor of eectrica engineering. $10,000 form the Exxon Educa tion Foundation in a grant to suppe ment the Nationa Science Foundation Young nvestigator A ward given ast year to Michae Katona. associate professor of civi engineering. _ $109,200 from the U.S. Depart ment of Education for graduate and professiona feowships for Hispanic students. 34,023 from the Nationa nstitutes of Heath for research train ing in menta retardation, directed by john Borkowski, professor ofp_sychoogy, and Thomas Whitrpan; professor and chairman of psychoogy..! j 1

4 j The Observer Wednesday, February 27, page 4 Vounteers appear instrumenta in saving Fort Wayne homes in food Associated Press FORT WAYNE, nd. - Shoveing, hauing and pacing tens of thousands of sandbags, Fort Wayne residents again heped stem the tide of fooding rivers. But Mayor Winfied Moses Jr., gratefu for their vounteer spirit, bamed poitica fractiousness as much as high waters for the current round of foods. For the second day, city pubic schoos and parochia high schoos Cosed down whie officias urged students to hep protect their homes and the homes of friends. And for the second day, neary 1,000 vounteers responded, shoveing tons of sand into thousands of green pastic bags, then buiding sandbag was aong the river banks winding through the most vunerabe neighborhoods. Wendy Pence, 17, a student at Bishop Luers High Schoo, spent six hours Monday tossing sandbags onto a river dike and vounteered again to fi bags from a six-foot high sand pie at a southside parking ot. "What's hard is tossing bags onto the dike," Pence said. " coudn't hardy move when got up (this morning.)" She came back for more of the tiring work "because friends of mine's houses are going under. Peope need hep. You've got to pu together." Not a the vounteers were teenagers. Herman Aschiman, 63, a farmer from rura Decatur south of the city, hed open sandbags whie his 66- year-od wife, Nina, fied them with sand. Nor were the Aschimans the odest vounteers. That honor may have gone to 76- year-od Wat Mundt, a retired rai road conductor who ives in rura Aen County. " can hande this a right," Mundt said as he sat on a pie of fied bags and hed open empty ones for a shoveer. " don't think coud do an hour out on the river bank." Mundt said the work "keeps me out of troube." Prof speaks on civi rights groups By CHRS SKORCZ Staff Reporter Joseph Scott, professor of socioogy at Notre Dame, recenty spoke at the Cofax Cutura Center in South Bend on the eadership of severa of the nation's more infuentia civi rights organizations. n particuar, Scott responded to criticism of Carence Pendeton, chairman of the U.S. Civi Rights Commission. Pendeton has come under fire for remarks made in a November speech in which he criticized back eaders for having "made an industry out of racia poitics." n the December issue of the "Civi Rights Update," Pendeton caed comparabe pay for women "the ooniest idea since Looney Tunes came on the screen." n rebuking Pendeton, Scott said, "His rhetoric is very insidious and devisive. He attacks traditiona civi rights groups such as the NAACP. You shoudn't spend any time or energy in debating the vaue of the NAACP, a group which has worked hard to change aws which uphed segregation." n a paper tited "1984: The Pubic and Private Governance of Race Reations" written in August of 1984, Scott maintains that "the governance of race reations has shifted from the pubic to the private corporate bureaucracies. Backs, women, and other visibe minorities continue to be hed back and hed down by... bureaucratic rues and procedures of private corporations." "Private corporations, in the aggregate, have in America... the power of determining who works and who does not and at what eve of remuneration regardess of the skis, knowedge, and performance capabiities," said Scott. "This country began as a ibertarian democracy in rhetoric and became a totaitarian democracy in fact," concuded Scott. This is how you do it r Obsrrvrr/Mary Fynn Notre Dame's t-shirt shop in the basement of LaFortune is aive and we, as these four can attest. From eft, Becky Mikos, Bob Cox, joe Can-o/ and Pam Moeer demonstrate the technique invoved in producin!( a printed t-shirt. GPA continuedfrompage 1 man say, ''m going to bucke down and get a high GPA so coud be the vaedictorian.' " Roche, who ast year had the 14th highest score in North America on the Putnam Math Exam, pans to go to graduate schoo next year and pursue a Ph.D in eectrica engineering. "' probaby go to graduate schoo at Stanford. There's a fifty- TONGHT fifty chance of my becoming a professor and going into industria research for a research-oriented company." Banas is uncertain about her immediate pans after graduation. "'m not sure if ' go to graduate schoo right away or take a year off from schoo," said Banas. "'m basing my decision on whether can get a schoarship or not. f take a year off, ' use the time to get a job to earn money for schoo," she said. The independent student newspaper serving Notre Dame and Saint Mary's is accepting appications for the foowing positions: News Editor Features Editor Saint Mary's Executive Photo Editor Editor Controer Sports Editor Viewpoint Editor Copy Chief Advertising Manager Production Manager Sophomore Literary Festiva presents Questions about these positions shoud be directed to Sarah Hamiton at The Observer. Persona statements and resumes are due Wednesday, Feb. 27 at 5 p.m. The Observer 3rd Foor, LaFortune Student Center Notre Dame, N :00 PD preceded by GEORGE HUNT expert on the work of John Updike 7:00 po in the Library Auditoriuna

5 Accent Wednesday, February 27, page 5 Dancing keeps 'Fast Forward' on its feet John Hines Movie review What do Wonder Bread, Ohio and the recenty reeased movie "Fast Forward" a have in common? Each is fat and boring. Those of you who ike Wonder Bread or ive in Ohio have my deepest sympathies. To those who go to see "Fast Forward" after fair warning, can offer no soace. What begins as a quest-for-success story about eight high schoo student age dancers journeying to New York to "break into" show business, emerges as a rehash of a we worn story ine. The eight from Sandusky, Ohio, win a taent contest and head for New York for a one-in-a-miion shot at stardom. Sidney Poitier may be a good actor, but if "Fast Forward" is any indication, he's a mediocre director at best. With a coupe of exceptions, no character is very we deveoped. Most of the acting in this fim is as natura as moasses fowing uphi in wintertime. The diaogue, actions and facia expressions of the characters appear forced and artificia. When these characters get excited, they get too excited, and when they are depressed, they ook too depressed. The secret to good acting, 'm tod. is to not appear to be acting. These foks coud not have done much worse if they'd have ooked straight into the camera tense. n fact, these actors were chosen for their dancing abiity, not their acting technique. t shows. The choreography in this atest of the dance fim/musica genre is not bad. Athough few of the actors in this movie can actuay act, they can a dance extremey we. The cast manages to perform some compex dance numbers fawessy. Whie the diaogue in this fim seems forced at times, the movements on the dance foor are smooth, precise and a peasure to watch. The script, however, does not exude originaity. Throughout the fim one ongs to see some character deveopment or character depth - anyone or anything interesting. Some ingenious person coud have added some excitement to this fim by etting the audience see different, interesting characters deveop,. change or even stay the same - as ong as these peope were presented as peope, not as cardboard cutouts with Utrabright - white smies. Whether Richard Wesey, the screenpay writer, or Timothy March, the author of the story, is re- John Scott Cough and Tamara Mark embrace and dream of stardom in "Fast Forward.'' sponsibe for a notabe ack of originaity is not cear, but somebody goofed. Sorry to admit it, but "Fast Forward" coud more accuratey be entited " 'Eight is Enough' Goes to New York via a Low Budget Hoywood Fim." These teenagers ook as though they beong on reruns of "Eight is Enough" or "The Brady Bunch." The acting and the script are of the same caiber. The movie "Fast Forward" simpy does not seem ike a fu - fedged Hoywood fim. t's definitey a "B-" grade fim. i j 1 A in the famiy a15 in the famiy that is Margaret McCabe assistant features editor t's one ofthose standard getting-to-know-someone questions - sort of ike "where are you from?" or "what's your major?". But when you ask Een Brown how many peope are in her famiy, be prepared to drop your jaw. Brown, a junior and an education major at Saint Mary's Coege is " From Thanksgiving on, my poor mom is practicay at the stores everyday, open ti cose, unti Christmas." - Een Brown ucky number 13 in a famiy of 15 chidren. You may jump to concusions as anyone might in today's society, but a of them - Ron, Bi, Mary Annette, Debbie, Greg, Randy, David, Gerry, Dan, Chuck, Jim, John, Een, Dennis and Vickie (whew) - are 100 percent Brown. t a started in Kentucky where Mrs. Brown had six chidren by the mikman... ahem, Mr. Brown's profession at the time. Before ong it became apparent that Kentucky was not going to accomodate the Brown famiy. They moved to Bueno Park. Caifornia. "We ived thert" untiwe, the houses were cose together," expains Brown, "and my brothers broke one too many windows paying baseba. So, my parents decided it was time to move again!" Eventuay, they made their way to Riverside, Caifornia where they reside now. Of course, the odest being 3 7, the entire famiy does not reside at home. "The youngest is Vickie, she's 19. There are ony five of us at home now." Considering the number of statistics that Brown deas with when discussing her famiy, it's understandabe that once in awhie she pauses and does a few finger cacuations. When the taies are finay in, Brown expains, "Eight of us are aready married and there are 13 grandchidren." Four girs. _. eeven boys, hmmm, one might suspect that Mr. and Mrs. Brown were determined to have their own footba team. This may be the case. Every one of the Brown'boys has payed, is paying, or is coaching footba. Seven of them payed coege ba and at one time,john,jim and Dennis payed as inebackers for the same team - University of LaVerne in Pimona. How did Mrs. Brown manage to keep a of these athetes wenourished? "By keeping the refrigerator fu," says Brown. Actuay, Mrs. Brown became so used to cooking for crowds that guests, friends. _. or entire teams were wecome at the Brown home. "There were aready so many of us that extras were hardy noticed," Brown adds. One advantage (or disadvan- tage, depending on one's perspec- Famiy traditions? Of course, staying in touch with Mom and tive) to having so many sibings is Brown's famiy has its share. Dad, et aone brothers and sisters, that you never have to wait for the "Water fights," is one that comes imagine the job a "Brown out of schoo bus aone. "There was quicky to her mind, "whenever town" woud face. " try to write aways a brother or sister in we're a together, it aways starts or ca everybody," Brown swears, schoo with me." Teachers woud up and eventuay someone gets but as you know, either requires aways know who th:: Browns thrown in the poo." At Thanksgivwere, ots of time or money. Two pre "You ook just ike a Brown" ing, the weaponry gets a itte cious things for any student. is a comment Een heard fre- more sophisticated, "that's when Now to answer the question quenty throughout grade schoo we have our traditiona whipped that woud be on anyone's mind. and high schoo. cream fight," aughs Brown.. _ oh Hoidays, as you might guess, we, so much for the pumpkin What's it reay ike to have 14 are quite a time in the Brown pie. brothers and sisters? Brown househod. "Christmas is the best" The Brown famiy is ceary a seems to need a itte refection says Brown, "everybody comes contradiction to any psychoo- time to answer this question. "t's home!" Surprisingy enough, gist's theory that chidren in arge hard to say," she comments. " there's no name drawing when it famiies get ost in the crowd or guess never considered what it comes to buying gifts at the fee ike numbers. "We're a very woud be ike not to have so Yuetide, everyone buys some- cose," says Brown, infact, "it was many... mean 've never known thing for everyone ese. "From reay hard for me to come a the it any other way." Thanksgiving on, my poor mom is way to South Bend for schoo- f the truth be known, don't practicay at the stores eve::ryday, miss everybody a ot." think Brown Number 13 woud open tij cose. unti Christmas." When most of us have difficuty want it any other way

6 i_{) i t we_d_ne-sda-y,_fe-br_u--27-, pa--6 We hod responsibiity.. Urban transit wi suffer under Reagan's budget Rairoading, the president said in his State of the Union address, shoud be returned to the private sector, where it beongs. But it has never been there, entirey. John Noonan, in his new book "Bribes," tes how our great raiway system was driven across the con- Garry Wis outrider tinent by a series of federa giveaways, oied by bribes to senators. Land was granted, cavary protection extended, the mais carried, nava preparations made at the Pacific shipping end. Nor were a the subsidies federa. Loca areas tempted the raiway across their specia bit of tht' prairie by offering favorabe rates or free faciities. These were investments in the future of the individua communities, but aso poitica subsidies for the rairoads. We, one might say, that is just a particuar bot on our history - though one that ies at the very core of our great economic expansion in the atter haf of the 19th century. So much for the idea that economic growth and government are at odds. n any event, why extend what was a corrupt bargain? Once in pace, even if not at the outset, the rairoads shoud make their own way, earn the is: own keep. The rairoads did fourish, aong with the inner cities they serviced, in the first haf of the century. Of course, they did a booming business during Word Warr, transporting goods, troops and an increasingy mobie popuation. The trains' troubes began not from pure market faiure, but because of government intrusion with new subsidies - subsidies for gas and tire and automobie and trucking companies; subsidies for shopping centers, suburban buiders and highway contractors. A these sectors of the economy were given government support by the buiding of the interstate highway system. The trains suffered. Trains have to maintain their own tracks. Trucks do not have to ay their own highways. Cars now whiz around the inner cities, eaving the grand od hotes stranded next to empty train stations. This is not a resut of market forces, but of government decisions that favored the new carriers as powerfuy (and discriminatingy) as the and grants that favored the rairoads. Then the government took its mai off the trains and put it on panes- a new form of transit whose deveopment has been heaviy subsidized by government war research and contracts, by federa maintenance of rights of way and safety procedures. The very peope who caim to resent government subsidies are backing huge expenditures on the space shutte. Apart form possibe defense uses of this work, the "free enterprisers" of Siicon Vaey point to future economic uses for space, just as towns out on the ndian pains gave city funds to the rai-. roads, hoping to cash in ater. What we have, then, is not a division between market and subsidized activities, but between subsidies for deveopment and subsidies for maintenance. The difference is not between governmenta action and inaction, but between government favoring business deveopment and government favoring peope and pace. Looked at in the ong term, the determiner of economic outcome seems ess an impartia umpire caed the market than a putativey benign deity caed success. The government, with a its resources, is to serve the tangibe atter, whie keeping cear of the mythica former. But maintenance of the rairoads is maintenance of many things as vauabe as the potentia earnings out in space or up in the air. t maintains the ives attracted to inner cities in the first pace, then cut off by a fascination with new and shinier toys to chase. Urban transit is another major victim of the proposed Reagan budget - after having been a victim of government subsidies for roads, cars and suburbs. But tota dependence on cars woud be an expensive deveopment - in terms of poution, parking space, crowding and the further decay ofarge cities. These are not natura deveopments, but things the government can hep to check, just as it heped to foster them. Chanting "the market" is a copout for those who do not want to make choices. (C) 1985, UNWERSALPRESSSYNDCATE for our society's actions Henry Adams described poitics as "the systematic organization ufhatn:ds". This description points to the eve of emot10na!tmn.mj the frequency of simpistic appeas in poitics. Controversia poitica issues tend to.be more Pete Manzo father of the man often presented and most easiy grasped in absoute terms ike ove or hate, and of these two the positive emotion is by far the rarer. A of us are at times emotiona or hasty in making judgments. The masses of most societies, on the whoe, are uncritica and acking in discrimination, and so overook the compexities of issues or are not appreciative of them. They are especiay susceptibe to the promugation of simpistic positions or to emotiona appeas, no matter how widy constructed, as Hiter's Germany ceary shows. t is aarming how many of the mosj inteigent peope fa into accepting simpistic or emotiona views, either because of a ack of vision or out of soth. A ecture given on apartheid by the South African Vice-Consu ast Wednesday gave rise to some disturbing exampes of the way emotions can hamper the proper treatment of issues. The audience interrupted the ecture for the beginning of a question and answer session that immediatey deteriorated into a tense and emotiona confrontation. Precisey because apartheid is such an emotiona issue, better efforts to contro the emotions connected with it were required. Undoubtedy, the mora outrage fet by the audience was genuine, and we warranted. The immoraity of apartheid is undeniabe, even the vice-consu woud not defend it. Given this consensus, a more productive focus for discussion woud have been the particuar options or strategies avaiabe for remedying the situation. Though mora protests aby serve good purposes, at times the decarations of outrage and condemnation at this ecture were superfuous in ight of this consensus, and even appeared sef-indugent in some cases. They certainy distracted from discussion of strategies for deaing with apartheid or from gaining an understanding of the officia South African ine. These dispays showed a ack of socia and poitica maturity to which we have a been parties at one time or another. Whie poitica theorists ament this common faut, poiticos in amost a societies activey seek to expoit it, and thus worsen the dearth of poitica responsibiity. n order for poitica eaders to motivate the masses in democracies, and to dominate them as we in totaitarian states, the worth of goas and poicies are presented as sef-evident. ;1o dpictton,,f situations and issues as bat:k or whitt: ar : deceptive, and moreover, Jrc most oftt>n intentionay so. A sma exampe of the gossing over of compexity to which eaders resort and the governed succumb is President Reagan's recent reference to the U.S. supported contras fighting in Nicaragua as "freedom fighters", a common euphemism. A more truthfu description woud note that these "freedom fighters" incude many "Sumocistas", supporters and members of the Nationa Guard of Anastasio Somoza's bruta dictatorship. t woud aso mention that the Sandinista regime does not yet appear to have ost significant popuar support. Disregarding for a moment the propriety of President Reagan's avowed aim of changing or removing the Sandinista government, it shoud be cear that a frank presentation of the reaities of the situation woud not be ikey to engender pubic support. A disturbing side to the effect that a simpistic, emotiona, and many times deceiving approach has over a poitica body is that such a strategy may be necessary in order to summon the wi required for a certain endeavor. The same type of appeas to ibera Western vaues that couched nationaism and motivated the Aied popuations in Word War were aso usefu in sustaining the American peope's commitment in Word War and their acceptance of the Soviet Union as an ay. Attempts to present such-situations in a their compexity, or in their reaity, woud many times cause the society's resoution to be sicked o'er. The society does not yet exist where a the members have the awareness to perceive the common good in its various shades, and the required commitment to that good. Unti then, the majority must be ed, in some direction. ndeed, given the imitations of the human inteect and the strength of our emotiona component, democracy may seem a more unnatura system as compared with one which does nut expect its members to direct themseves. This is why am so disappointed when catch mysef siding into acceptance of surface distinctions or into emotionaism, and so frightened to see it in others. We must work hard to take some responsibiity for the actions of our society, and try to be sober and critica in our judgments. We can practice this even with the smaer issues, such as an acoho poicy or student government eection controversy. We at Notre Oame, especiay, must reaize that sociaization does not ony incude acqumng marketabe skis and brushing up on rues of etiquette. Pete Manzo is a senior government major at Notre Dame and is a reguar Vieupoint coumnist. Got an opinion? Share it! Viewpoint woud ike to bear from you. f you woud ike to respond to something you've read in Tbe Observer, why not write a etter to the editor. Letters shoud be we-written, typed, no more than 250 words in engih and must bear tbe signatun> of the author. Letters which arp not signed by the author wi not be pubisbed. But etters are not the ony way to voice your opinion in Tbe Observer, Viewpoint aso accepts guest coumns. Guest coumns shoud be we-written, typed, no mort> tban 500 words in ength and must bear tbe signature of tbe autour. A guest coumn, unike etter to tbe editor, shoud not be a direct rpsponse to another editoria. Both guest coumns and etters to the editor can be maied to The Obsen er, P.O.Bo:x Q, Notre Dame, nd , or deivered to either our Notre Dame office in LaFortune Student Center or our Saint Mary's office in Haggar Coege Center. Pease incude your teephone number. The Obset:ver- P.O. Box Q, Notre Dame, N (219) The Observer is the independent newspaper pubished by the students of the University of Notre Dame du Lac and Saint Mary's Coege. t does not necessariy refect the poicies of the administration of either institution. The news is reported as accuratey and as objectivey as possibe. Unsigned editorias represent the opinion of a majority of the Editoria Board. Commentaries, etters and the nside Coumn present the views of their authors. Coumn space S avaiabe to a members of the community, and the free expression of varying opinions on campus. through etters. is encouraged. Editoria Board Editor-in-Chief.... Bob Vonderheide Managing Editor. Mark Worscheh News r=.dttor... Sarah Hamiton News Edttor... Dan McCuough Samt Mary's Edtor... Anne Monastyrski Sports Editor.... M1chae Suivan Vtewpotnt Ed1tor Dave Grote Features Editor... Mary Heay Photo Ed1tor Pete Laches Department Managers Business Manager Dave Taicet Controer Dave Stephenitch Advertising Manager... Anne Cuigan Circuation Manager.... Jeff O'Nei Systems Manager... Mark B. Johnson Producrion Manager..... Chns Bower Project Manager..... Amy Stephan Founded November 3, 1966

7 "ievp-_o_i_n_t w--ed_n_e_sd_ay_,f_e_b_ru_ary_2_7, 9_s_s_-page--7 P.O. BoxQ Mouasher's definition of integrity is uncear Dear Editor: n reading of the constant whinings and temper tantrums emitting from the OBUD offices, it is hard for me to understand Maher Mouasher's definition of integrity and moraity. How coud Mouasher suggest that due to his position he may judge the integrity and moraity of Pat Browne and joanie Cahi? Not ony that he may judge, but base his judgement on the actions of other. defy Mouashcr to judge the integrity and moraity of Browne and Cahi due to the ignorance and irresponsibiity of others. This attitude of" judging someone on the actions of others is simpy a generaization that any person with a thread of ogic woud view as absurd, bar one. Despite the instructions of Browne and Cahi, someone hung a poster in Wash one hour before rues aowed; an over zeaous supporter wrote their name on a chakboard, and another supporter, totay ignorant of the rues, put Browne's name in the Ha minutes; and through investigation it was proven that the University property that was damaged "to the tune of S300" was damaged prior to the Browne campaign. These truy heinocs acts, this "serious breach of rues" did occur, yet when Browne and Cahi shouder the responsibity for what others did against their wishes, it is then that their integrity and moraity is questioned. The way see it, it takes more integrity to face up to one's mistakes, admit you were wrong and keep pushing forward than to quit and whine over your predicament, the atter which seems to be much in vogue these days. Athough Mouasher considers himsef the authority on this campaign controversy et me correct him on the most serious charge against Browne and Cahi, concerning a faiure to report campaign expenditures, and question his reasoning. First, patforms not 200 patforms were printed causing Browne to exceed campaign funds by $1 5 and not S25. These were printed, yet if understand the rues correcty, it is when these materias are used to further a candidate's campaign that the candidates are hed accountabe for their expenses. beieve Mouasher received a receipt for those posters used in the Browne/Cahi campaign and therefore shoud have no interest on any of Browne's persona accounts except those earmarked for use in his campaign effort. Those posters which Henry Sienkiewicz caims to have seen were not used to further the Browne/Cahi campaign. Looked at in this way, Browne did not exceed his campaign expenditure. f Browne wanted such a arge number of campaign patforms to be printed coverty for the principe of cheating, why have the Copy Center in O'Shaughnessey, which hundreds of peope wak by every day incuding the OBUD rues committee, print them? Woud it not be safer to have "contraband" posters printed up off-campus away from the Sienkiewicz and Mouasher microscope? Before Mouasher points his mora finger of integrity at someone wish he woud bother to view situations in some way other than unidimensiona. Both Browne and Cahi deny that they were desperate to protect their integrity and to have the eection rigged so that'they woud ose. do not think that friendships won out on the senate vote to keep the Browne/Cahi ticket in the eection. think that common sense kept the Browne/Cahi ticket aive and to take the eection out of the hands of the truy irresponsibe and put it into the hands of students who may use reaistic ogic and understanding to view the eection and not the nearsighted muckrakings of the frustrated and discontent. Mike Riey Stanford Ha Pope is historica being showing human fraity Dear Editor: Ann Pettifer's trenchant artice on the current Pope did not go far enough, in my opinion. As disgracefu as his interna interventions against Hans Kung and Edward Schiebeeck have been, his impoitic, unbaanced and prejudicia interventions in Latin America have been worse. s he reay in cahoots with the American State Department or does he just ook ike it? Aside from denigrating, pestering and cripping the iberation Theoogians he recenty uged students and workers in Peru not to fight for their rights against armed oppressors but to submit humby to conditions of ife unworthy of human beings. Yes, he requests the heartess governments of Latin and Centra America to restore civi rights and to try to feed their starving popuations, but then he "urges and demands" that the progressive forces in such countries ay down their arms and submit to systematic annihiation. On the one hand, he demands that progressive priests and reigious in the United States and Nicaragua get out of J?Oitics - and boots them out if they don't - and then he himsef pays a poitica game to the hit. He reguary intervenes in Poish affairs on behaf of trade unionists and nationaists whie in Nicaragua he sides with the right wing and says itte or nothing about the murder of Monsignor Oscar Romero, the Archbishop of San Savador. His visit to Nicaragua, in particuar gave aid and comfort to the forces of reaction and Reagan contras, whie he systematicay and reentessy undermined the popuar and highy Christian revoution. A fervent nationaist when it comes to his own homeand, he wears a different mask in the Americas. Yes indeed, "he is a historica person carrying a share of prejudices and human fraity." And we sha a pay for it. Wiiam G. Storey Professor of Church His tory Thanks to Bi Hickey on improvement effort Dear Editor: There are two signs that a winning team makes manifest in one manner or another: first, the team has a strong eader who sets goas, creates the means to achieve those goas, and subsequenty, achieves them. Second, the team is constanty trying to improve. Notre Dame Food Service is just such a team and Wiiam j. Hickey, the director, is just such a eader. Before you skip to the next etter, hear me out. Because this editoria sha compiment a job we done, it is a type ofetter that have seen rarey in our community newspaper in my four years here. Bi Hickey has been a strong eader who has set a goa (to have the best university food service program in the country) and he has been and apparenty is now having his team of the University Food Services impement the changes necessary to achieve this goa. n the ast three years, Hickey and his team have made many improvements in our eating environment which have been subte but substantia. n our "everyday eating environment" changes range from the saad bar with its variety of vegetabe toppings, cheeses, and yogurts, to the cerea bar which has been upgraded in both quantity and quaity, to specia meas with ethnic and hoiday themes. n the ast three years, many juniors have attended Junior Parents' Weekend, which have been entirey catered by the food services. Most of these students wi attest to the fact that jpw was exceptionay we catered, given the size of the group. n the past, caterers have been brought in from outside of the University because of the quaity of catering offered by on-campus sources (or the ack thereof). Thus, under the rubric of "speciay catered events on campus," the food services can aso be seen as having made substantia improvements. n addition, you might know that in the ast three years both Corby Ha and Moreau Seminary have switched to University Food Services. The few Corby Ha residents and Moreau seminarians have taked to have found the change to the food services to have been for the better. These three exampes document ony a percentage of the substantia food and food service changes that have occurred under Hickey's eadership. However, it has been my observation that The Observer has not ony taken this winning team for granted but aso has somewhat sensationaized certain negative aspects of it. Perenniay, The Observer has given them unfitting and unkind press. Since it is my phiosophy to compiment as we as criticize the efforts of a person or organization, fee obiged to compiment both Hickey and the food services on their pertinent and peasing improvements over the ast three years but aso, and more importanty, on their constant effort to improve. Stephen Smith Aumni Ha Gibson is inaccurate, unconvincing in artice Dear Editor: On Feb. 21, Mark Gibson's artice concerning tht> roe of papa authority appeared in The Observer. After reading Gibson's artice, now understand why the Theoogy Department recenty changed it s requirements so a Notre Dame students woud have to take a cass in Cathoicism. n the beginning of his artice, Gibson caimed "the Church has taught from the beginning that the doctrine of papa infaibiity originates in the Gospe." Unfortunatey Gibson is not we informed on Church history or on the gospes. Papa infaibiity was officiay approved by the Roman Cathoic Church in 1870 by Vatican, not from the beginning of Christianity. Whie quoting Matthew 16:19-20 in which Jesus renames Simon as Peter, Gibson does not incude Matthew 16:23 which apparenty occurred at the same pace and during the same discussion: "But hr: turned and said to Peter, "Get behind me, Satan! You are an obstace in my path, because the way you think is not God's way but man's." n Matthew 16: 19-20, jesus praises Simon who procaimed jesus as the Son of the iving God; however, two verses ater, jesus reaizes that Simon truy does not understand that because jesus is the Son of God, he must suffer. Aso in his artice Gibson presents his readers with two reasons why women cannot be ordained. n expaining why women are excuded from the priesthood, Gibson quotes the Pope's "cogent expanation to the Na tiona! Shrine of the mmacuate Conception." Unfortunatey find no expanation for the ex eusion of women from the priesthood in this quotation. Gibson aso caims that if jesus had wanted ordained women, he woud have ordained his mother, Mary. From this statement it appears that Gibson beieves that jesus wanted men to be priests and therefore he ordained men. However in the New Testament, no Christian is ever specificay identified as a priest. Because Christianity originated as a sect of Judaism, the eary Christians probaby never considered repacing the jewish priesthood. n the Act of the Apostes, which was written around 85 A.D., the eary Christians are reported to have gone to the Tempe daiy: (Acts 2:46) n his book "Cathoicism: Study Edition", Richard McBrien wrote "The priesthood as we have come to know it represents a fusion of different roes and ministries which are to be found in the New Testament churches." (p. 802)jesus did not directy ordain women as priests, nor did he directy ordain men as priests. Unfortunatey some of the information in Gibson's artice is historicay inaccurate and a of his arguments are unconvincing. juie Popham Badin Ha Cathoics shoud be educated in their faith Dear Editor: This etter is in response to Mark Gibson's artice, "Roe of Papa Authority Shows Christ's Teachings," which appeared in the Feb. 21,1985 edition ofthe Observer. First, as for his statements on artificia birth contro, doubt whether the rigors of the rhythm method can be foowed by a Cathoics who do not have the resources to raise a arge famiy and who desire a form of birth contro. f rhythm is not possibe, another acceptabe option is abstinence. s that "natura" for a married coupe? Shoudn't persona decisions such as the use of birth contro be made by an informed coupe based on their own consciences and circumstances, and not have a summary judgment and condemnation handed down from Rome? The next issue differ from Gibson is that of women priests. Cuture and tradition in the first century in the Midde East were quite constraining. As for why Christ did not ordain Mary, who are we to question why and determine His motives? doubt it was because women are not suited to the priesty vocation. But there are other issues here. According to the "Decaration on the Question of the Admission of Women to Ministeria Priesthood," (October 1 5, 1976) priests must bear a "natura resembance" to Christ. We, women do: they are human. Th(" fact that the Second Person of the Trinity became human, joining the entire human famiy to God, is much more important then whether the Christ was to be femae or mae. Some competent women fee caed to Cathoic priesthood, but are unabe to even test their vocation. And the Church as a whoe woud benefit from the ordination of women. With a decreasing number of priests, the Church hierarchy may eventuay have to choose between ordaining women (and married peope) or denying Eucharist, the "source and summit" of our Chrisitian existence, to peope iving in sparsey popuated areas. A fina point of difference with Gibson is on his statement of papa authority. "The Hoy Spirit safeguards the Church from fase doctrine," states Gibson. But the Church is the peope of God, not just members of a hierarchy. The true teachings of Christ need not come simpy through the Church hierarchy. There are many other Cathoics with deveoped consciences and with the abiity and desire to expore the wondrous teachings of Christ on their own. Gison, however, ends on a note agree with fuy. Cathoics must be educated in their faith and more understanding of its varied and wondrous aspects. Eieen E. O'Brien Notre Dame graduate student j '

8 J 1, ' Wednesday, February 27, page 8 Sports Briefs NV A wresting tournament participants may attend open practice sessions throughout this week from 6:30p.m. to 9:30 p.m. in the ACC Pit. A mandatory weigh-in wi be hed on USFL Standings Sunday from 3 p.m. to 5 p.m. Anyone who fais to weigh in and UNTED STATES FOOTBA LEAGUE EASTERN CONFERENCE The ND Water Poo Cub wm be meeting for produce insurance information at that time wi not be eigibe for w L T Pet. PF PA practice tonight at p.m. in the Rockne Memoria Buiding. the tournament. The tournament wi be hed March 5, 7 and 1. Birmingwn Jacksonvie Anyone who is interested may attend. Cub members shoud bring The Observer Memphis S7 to order team shirts. For more information, ca Mike at TarrpaBay Batimore The Observer Buder University's Sigma Nu Fraternity wi sponsor New Jersey Orando WESTERN CONFERENCE a 24-hour, 50-man reay starting tonight at 7 p.m. at the ACC to raise w L T Pet. PF PA An open broomba tournament, to be money for Specia Oympics. The fraternity members wi run the Arizona Houston payed in sneakers, wi be hed by NV A on Saturday from 3:45p.m. 150 mies to the Buter Fiedhouse with a basketba, arriving in time Oakand to 6:45 p.m. The deadine to register rosters of six or more payers is for the tipoff of the Notre Dame-Buter basketba game tomorrow at Denver today at the NV A office. The Observer 7:30p.m. The Obvserver Los Angees Portand San Antonio Cassifieds The Ohsert er Notn: Dame offin. h)(.:ated on the third foor of.a'ortunt: Student Ct:ntt r. a<.tepts cassified advcrti!>ing from 9 a.m. unti 4 p.m.. :o.tonday through Friday. The Ohserz'f!r Saint Mary's offin. ontt:d on the third toor of Uaggar Coegt: Ct:ntt:r. an t:pts dassifkds from.l'>o p.m. un "p.m.. Monday though Friday. Deadine for nt:xt-ay dassifieds i;. 3 p.m. A dassifieds must ht prt:paid. either in person or hy mai.< :harge is o 't:nts pt r fin: chara<. tt'rs er dav. NOTCES TYPNG CALL CHRS TYPNG AVALABLE EXPERT TYPNG AFTER 5:30 WORDPROCESSNG AND TYPNG EXPERT TYPNG SERVCE. CALL MRS. COKER, Typing/Word Processing aso copying. CaU Andrea 9-11pm or whenever TO WHOMEVER TOOK MY WALLET FROM THE ROCKNE LOCKERS YOU CAN KEEP ANY MONEY T CONTANS, BUT PLEASE RETURN T TO THE LOST & FOUND OFFCE OR 520 FLANNER. 'D APPRECATE T VERY MUCH. My Back Beret' My Back Beret Where wi find My Back Beret? To have it back s a that ask. You know that it was A "Vrai Basque." Merci Beaucoup! Ca Fred 1636 at 163 Dion. ost: god neckace with singe pear.. great sentimenta vaue. n. nie at k. of c. date n1te. pease ca smc4326 pease FOR RENT URGENTLY NEED 5 TCKETS TO THE WASHNGTON GAME. MONEY NO OB JECT STEVE 1653 Need 2 Wash. GA's ca Tom 1022 NEED 3 WASHNGTON GA's. x4197 ask for Mike.... WANTED FOUR GA TCKETS TO THS SUNDAY'S BASKETBALL GAME. PLEASE HELP A GUY THAT EVERYBODY LOVES... BLL WELER. CALL HM AT MARQUETTE TCKETS!!! NEED 4 6 MARQUETTE GA'S FOR MY FUTURE EMPLOYER THS FORTUNE 500 COM PANY HAS PLENTY OF MONEY. CON TACT GEORGE AT PLEASE Needed: Marquene Tix Ca1605 "Pete" ".AND WHERE ARE YOUR NATONALS?"-LETS GET MAD AND GO FOR T GR LS' RADCAL! SEE SURF NS. BEND- 'BG WEDNESDAY" THURS N CHATAU QUA OWA OWA OWA (owa State that S) need a ride to that greet state with 3 syabes and ony 4 etters in its name. can eave anytime this Friday. Ca Terri at Aide needed to CHCAGO (Evanston/Northwestern) Thursday afternoon, Feb. 28. Pease ca Fred at SK VAL COLO SPRNG BREAK Condo seeps 41, Fu Kitch, FRPL, Jaccuzi, Poo. LV M TO THAT BLONDE GRL in word reigions wearing the Jr. cass shirt did you notice anyone scoping you during cass? think you're pretty cute and woud ike to meet you. f you re interested wear som thing red to cass or meet me in the panneed O'Shag obby Thur. at 10:15 am JAM..... EVERYBODY, MEAN EV ER Y BODyyyy LOVES BLL, THAT'S B- L L, WELER... YOU CAN TDO-JON "THE" CUL T!!!! We took a fishhead out to see a movie. We had to pay to get her in. -LF & SF OUT?!! WHAT DO YOU MEAN, OUT?! Score MeO Nobody Ese 0 JOHN TYLER paying at the NAZZ Saturday. March 2 at 9pm. Need ride or nders to Mobie for break. Share usua. X TO EZ. Happy Birthday to the Atomic Dog of Howard, this is your day and a we can say is "Dor'tdo it!" Be good. we' see you Saturday night. Six Dogs from Fanner BLL WELER S A GFT TO EVERYBODY UNDER GOD'S BLUE SKY.... DON'T KNOW ABOUT YOU BUT LOVE HM!!!! WE'RE READY TO HANDLE WHAT WE THNK S COMNG.. MDWEST DEAD!!' DO T UP F SH! i ' WOADPROCESSNG Student Avaiabe or Babysitting LOVE KidS and Dogs can between 7 and 9 am. Usa T'S NOT TOO LATE TO ORDER THE NEW YORK TMES. THE WORLD'S 1 NEWSPAPER. FOR ONLY 35 CENTS A DAY. CONTACT GEORGE DEVENNY AT 145 STANFORD HALL OST/FOUND REWARD! $50.00 offered or brown Sampsonite hard suitcase. Luggage tag says Dougas Sne. ca John on days or dispatcher evenings at United Limo PLEASE or HELP!!!! ost a arge rineatone odfashioned cip somewhere at the JPW cocktai dance on Friday; much,much sentimenta vaue!!!! f found. or know of its wh«eabouts ca Linda at LOST Carner fai On the a-oas country course back by the cemetary. f found pease ca R8W'd: 1 six pack. LOST; Navy bue do, N.D. mascot. ast seen after P.W.LEWS intra mura bba game. Gym 4, ACC. Tuesday, Feb 19. Much sentimenta vaue. she was a birthday present. Pease ca Barb at LOST Carner fai On the a-oas country course back by the cemetery. f found pease ca R8W'd: 1 six pack. LOST: n the corridor under the stands at the ACC ice rink; a back 'CCM' hockey hemet (21 on back). Probaby eft there after the Pangborn-Aiumni game (1 9 Feb). Has the name "Jay SuUivan" on it. Ca Tim at x2367. Lost: God robe chain with soid god nugget medaion. Possiby ost in the ACC Thursday night in the indoor soccer tourn ament near gym one or two upstairs. Sentimenta vaue and reward is offered$$$$. f found pease ca Mike Viracoa at anytime. GOLD D Braceet at Brigdet's or Corby Street CA 5118 ask for Cethyann LOST: Grey eather jacket at Senior Bar Friday Night. Schoo D. Keys. and Drivers License in the pocket. REWARD. phone:3567 LOST SNGLE-STRAND PEARL NECKLACE Pease!! Pease!!!! Ca Jodie 1669ost on campus grounds found; one pair of women s gasses out front of DiMon in a snow bank. f you ost a pair ca Man 1181 and se if they re yours. LOST AND FOUND: ONE UMBRELLA AT CHAT AQUA VDEO DANCE SATUA DAY NGHT. f you m1spaced your bue umbrea and/or mistakeny took my back umbrea. pease give me a ca. Keith X1057. FOUND: Pair of eyegasses outside of south dining ha appeared during thaw. Frame and enses are in pretty bad condi ion. but coud have sentimenta vaue. Makes for good "Tootsie" mpersonation when worn upside down Ca 3828 for demonstration. FOUND: Ladies watch. Ca Steph 3468 NOW RENTNG FOR NEXT SCHOOL YEAR 4, 5 & 6-BDRM. HOMES. COM PLETEL Y FURN. NCL. WASHER & DRYER Nice semi-furnished house, 3/4 students, /288-o955. Nice 2 student semi-furnished house, WANTED RDE TO NEWARK NEEDED. CAN LEAVE ANY nme AFTER THURSDAY MORNNG, MARCH 14. WLL SHARE USUAL. CALL MKE AT x Native New Enganders seek freedom of Midwea1ern mentaity. Need ride home anytime. Ca3884 to prevent extinction of piece of mind. GET AWAY!! need riders to Cteveanci,Western NY for this weekend ca2894 NEED RDERS to PGH., WESTERN PA. this weekend. can Terri PASSENGER WANTED TO HELP W/ GAS & TOLLS.GONG TO PHL.A.AREA 3/15 RETURN 3/24. CALL MKE 2n RDE NEEDED TO.U. BLOOMNGTON March 1 OR. wih rent car-so if you -nt to eave behind the South Bend Bues ca Mike 1581 or Ed 1160 WE NEED RDERS! Ride needed to Addison, or surround ing WEST (Chicago) SUBURB. Can eave Fri. 3/1 eary afternoon. ca Linda Ride Needed to MADSON. W this weekend. Abe to eave after 2:00 on March 1. Return anytime March 3. Wi share usua. ca Jay at RDE NEEDED - PURDUE UNVER STY Leave Friday afternoon Pease ca Tom x3082 CHCAGO RDE NEEDED NORTHWEST SUB URBS OR O'HARE LEAVNG 3 1. WLL SHARE EX NEED RDE TO COLUMBUS, OH this weekend Can eave anytime Friday, March 1. Pease ca Tracy at Wi share expenses. Thanks. TCKETS HELP!!! My parents have never seen an NO bas ketba game. and 'm about to graduate! f you have any avaiabe GA's for a weekend game. ca Lorie at Today' ('m a bit r:j a pup. so money is no object.) ad NEED 2 OR 4 GA'S FOR WASHNG TON GAME. PLEASE CALL HELEN WANTED: 2 GAs for the Washington game ca FOR SALE SPRNG CLEANNG Students avaiabe for Houseceaning! We wi take on any TASK LARGE or smah! ca Usa B tween 7 and 9am at AFFORDABLE HOUSE NEAR NOTRE DAME. TP-TOP CONDTON. CALL NOW FOR BEST PRCE. PERFECT FOR STUDENTSFACUL TY 234-Q-465. PERSONALS RDE TO NEWARK NEEDED. CAN LEAVE ANY nme AFTER THURSDAY MORNNG, MARCH 1... WLL SHARE USUAL. CALL MKE AT x WE WANT YOU!!! Student Government needs peope who want to make a difference! Appicati0f8 for STUDENT GOVERN MENT CABNET positions for Bi Heay and Duane awrence's Cabine are now avaiabe in the 2nd foor LaFortune offices. Appicati0f8 are due no ater then FRDAY, MARCH 8 (the week prior to Spring Break). Come out and hep us rebuid Student Government!!! CK JAGGER's soo abum She's the Boss now on sae at Rock Ou Lac. Notre Dame s record store. 1st foor LaFortune. No Jacket Required. Phi Cone s new soo abum is on sae now at Rock du Lac. 1st foor LaFortune. Stop by and check out our discount prices on abums. cassenes. and bank tapes. SENOR FORMAL TX on sae today at LaFortune and LeMans from 5 to 7 pm. $56 incudes cocktai hour. dinner, and dance. Karen, Kathy. Dorene, and Kathy isa Tequia Kahua Tequ1a Kahua THNK SO. PADRE! THNK MEXCO! Lou, Debbie, and Terry You. too, are oved. HEY bond CHEG jr. from BP who brunched With Acct at JPW, ca20971ate SOME ADVCE FOR THE MDWEST BOUND SWMMERS: EVA--GO THE OSTANCF. SUZANNE. KAREN. & MONCA-YOU ROOMES CAN'T LOSE. BOSS--BLL'S READY. ARE YOU? VENETE--GO FOR THOSE TMS ( MEAN TMES) PEARL--DON T FOAG ET THE BANANAS PJ--GO STNGRAY. YOU'RE READY. NANCY--GO FOR T CHC BARB-JUST BLASE HRU THE WATER (NO PUN NTENDED) MONCA -NO GRACE. JUST SWM FAST AMY " DON T KNOW' WHAT YOU KNOW. BUT KNOW WE'LL SW M SOME AWESOME TMES. ALLSON--GET PSYCHED' ANDREA AND COLLEEN- LET s DO T UP! GOOD LUCK-LETS GONDFSH!!! Hey Senora, et' pany! Where: SMC Cubhouse wrten: Wednesday, Feb. 27 from 9-1 $3 a you can drink required. JUNOR CLASS AT BACKSTAGE! WED NESDAY FEB.27,10PM!! FREE SM. DRNK WHEN YOU ORDER A SUB. CALL THE YELLOW SUB FOR FREE DELVERY MQ-TH 8 11 pm FA-SA 8pm-1 am Theo Majora and other nt81'mtec peraone: Don't mu the preeentaton on Buddhem given by your feow etu denta... Maureen Jonee, Gary Kopycnak and Kevin Mc:AieYy: tonftht at 10 pm n 341 O'Shag. BSHOP WWAMMCMANUS of Fort Weyne-South hnd apeekaon "THE AMERCAN ECONOMY AND THE BSHOP'S LETTER" Tonight 7:00PM Howard Ha ALL NVTED LONG SLAND CLUB SPRNG BREAK BUS: Sign ups this WED night at 7pm Lafortune obby. Round Trip $73. Bus wi stop at Hempstead Greyhound termina and SLP bus termina. The bus wi eave Fri. Mar 15, at 6:15pm. For more info ca Pete or Katheen "WHAT YOU ALWAYS WANTED TO KNOW ABOUT THE OPPOSTE SEX BUT WERE AFRAD TO ASK" Find out WED, FEB 27 AT 7:00PM N CARROLL HALL'S PARTY ROOM Ski Coorado SpnngBreak Need skiers to share expenses for condo in Breckenridge. Cynthia MAT DONAHER: Hi it's me again. haven'tforgonen about you. n fact 'm sti quite interested. 'm working on a rendezvous dat -it shoud be in the Personas quite soon! To the wench who tore down my Big Chi poster at the St. Ed's SYR: saw you running up the stairs. so know you weren't carrying a conceaed screwdriver. Sti, 've got $5 for you. Hopefuy you've got $15 for me. because that's how much it' cost me to repace it. Ca Adam at 1717 and make my day. Remember- don't want your name, ju your money. Need extn $$$$for aprtng br k? We' pay you to hep enter the resuts from our Readership Survey. No specia skis required. Work on your own time. (Aimoet) anyone is eigibe. nterested? Contact Amy Stephan at the Observer office (3rd foor o LaFortune) for detais. ATLANTA RDER WANTED TO HELP RENT CAR TO ATLANTA FOR BREAK. CALL REG AT 1153 AFTER MDNTE. JOHN F. SHE WANTED YOUR LOWER UP BAD TO GRETCH OUR PRESDENT TODAY THE ALASKAN WONDER TURNS 19. YOU HAVE BEEN VOTED 1 AMONG THE SECOND SEMESTER GRLS AND ARE THE BEST SLUSSY THS CAMPUS HAS EVER SEEN. HOPE THS DAY S AS SPECAL AS YOU MAKE ALL OF OURS LOVE, YOUR FUTURE ROOMATESAD DAN FLORN had a good ime but you eft too soon. d ike to see you again. Your Computer Date A DERS needed to Chicago/incon Park area. eaving Friday 3/1 and returning Sunday evening. Ce Cindy at Get persona. And hep fight MS at the same time. For the next week, The Observer teams up with the "Miions against MS" campaign to raise funds to combat this disabing neuroogica disease. Just use this coupon before March 5th to save 50 cents on your next cassified order... and better yet, we' match your savings by sending 50 cents to the fight against MS. You save money, and the MS Society benefits as we. And Notre Dame and Saint Mary's come a step coser to winning an MTV-sponsored concert. Hurry! Offer ends Tuesday. TODAY ONLY Case of 1 o axe XL' a Ony $231!1 Today ony at Rock dulac, Notre Oame s record store. First fiqo' LaFortune. We hear that N.D. HOCKEY PLAYERS have bigger sticks. When do we get to find out? Mary ENen Harrington Typesetter Extraordinaire Just a note of thanks for the courage and dedication above and beyond the ca of duty you dispayed in doing a that styebook work. -a Andr somyshovebuddytodyouitwasme ismycoverbown? HEY GUATEMALA KD Have a hit tor me Juat -ntec to My high. Your BUFFALO friend.... NEED A RDE TO MLWAUKEE THS WEEKEND. CALL 2038 You can never have too much protection. MU She's a bond bombshe from N-York She's a Wid Woman of Wash She's 21 years od But what is she doing to ceebrate? Happy birthday. Laurie! The Wash Women f you re bue and you don't know where to go to, Why don't you go where faah1on sits-- PUTN' ON THE RTZ!! TO THE BLONDE N 308 CARROLL. YOUR SMLE MADE MY DAY! THANKS. J.D. ONLY 20 MORE DAYS UNTL PALM SPRNGS! REAL SUN. REAL FUN, WHAT A UFE THE TOWN WLL NEVER BE THE SAME , Coupon Pace a cassified order by Tuesday, 1 March 5, and receive. J SOC off your order. And The Observer wi match your savings and send soc to the fight against MS. Offer expires at 3 p.m. March 5, Limit: one coupon Minimum $1.50. per order. order: L

9 t. ' ' ' '. ' The Observer Wednesday, February 27, page 9 Major eague baseba studies future expansion Associated Press Queued up ike Litte Leaguers at the genera admission window, potentia franchise cities are waiting patienty for baseba to start seing tickets to the major eagues. Standing in ine are the good peope of Denver, the centra Forida metropoitan area of Tampa St. Petersburg and their neighbors to the south in Miami. The Washington, D.C., contingent just got in ine, and some citizens of Phoenix, Ariz., and northern New jersey have arrived. Then there are the groups from ndianapois, Buffao and Vancouver, British Coumbia. "Go from East to West, North to South," American League President Dr. Bobby Brown says, "... 'd be surprised if we didn't hear from a of them." ike death, taxes and Sunday doube-headers, major eague expansion has become unavoidabe. The questions are when and where. "Expansion wi come without question," Commissioner Peter Ueberroth says. "When? fee it wi be soon, but by that mean over the nex two to five years. Exacty when, the owners wi have to determine. My guess is it wi be two teams first, then four for a tota of 32." Ueberroth and Brown are among nine members of a Long Range Panning Committee empaneed in August 1983 to study the possibiity of adding to the 26 cubs that aready comprise major eague baseba. The committee is to study the feasibiity of adding from two to six teams. Brown says that once baseba formay announces its decision to expand, "then they woud have to decide the time frame. Third, obvi- ousy, they woud have to decide the number of teams invoved." Before any of this can be done, however, the owners' management team must agree on procedures with the payers' union as a part of negotiations on a new basic agreement. "The main purpose of this woud be to get agreement on both sides on how the proceedings woud take pace," Brown says, "so we woud not have to reopen negotiations a over again in the event expansion took pace." Assuming a this is taken care ofand there's no reason to suppose it won't be - then the question of "when" can be answered. Soon thereafter, baseba can start seing those tickets. The most ikey scenario, and one generay painted by the expansion candidates themseves, woud add two teams in the Nationa League, giving both eagues 14 teams. t seems 1987 woud be the eariest possibe year for the first wave of expansion, but 1988 is more ikey. Denver and one of three Forida sites have emerged as the favorites to receive first-wave franchises. A second wave of either two or four teams - eveny spit between the eagues - probaby woud occur in 1990 or even ater. The prime candidates for these entries ook ike Washington, ndianapois, Phoenix, Buffao, New Jersey and Vancouver. A second team aso coud be ocated in Forida. "The probem is trying to staff six new franchises at once with payers," says Martin Stone, owner of the Phoenix Giants and head of that city's efforts to obtain a big eague team. "You're spreading the avaiabe taent pretty thin, so you may want to do 2-2-and-2 with a 2-3 year gap between every two teams," Stone says. "Six new teams represents 1 50 additiona major eague payers. -t takes time to bring aong that much taent." Baseba began expanding from its traditiona eight teams in 1961 with American League cubs in Washington and, southern Caifornia; the next year, the Nationa League put franchises in New York and Houston. But no franchises have been added since 1977, when the American League moved into Toronto anp Seatte. Stone beieves a fina decision on expansion wi come down to a set of criteria that incudes popuation base, marketabiity, cimate and proximity to other major eague franchises. "t seems to me the best way to determine the competition is not to ook at who is the most aggressive pursuer but rather to ook at which cities represent the most ogica expansion areas," Stone says. McGuire comments on Knight's troubes this year as Hoosier coach Associated Press NDANAPOiS - ndiana basketba coach Bob Knight appears to be "on an emotiona roer coaster," and his uncompromising demand for perfection "might eventuay become an abatross," A McGuire said Tuesday. "Every other coach is happy when they win. But Coach Knight seems ony content when it's done right. You' see certain games, they' be 20 up and he's going on ike a Neandertha man. He's coaching against the game. He doesn't know how to accept mediocrity." Knight, who coached the U.S. god meda team in the Los Angees Oympics ast summer, was reprimanded by the Big Ten Conference in the fa for missing the annua pre-season coaches' meeting. And Knight faces possibe further eague action stemming from ast Saturday's ejection from a game against Purdue, when he received three technica fous and angriy threw a chair across the court. McGuire, former Marquette coach and now a basketba anayst for NBC-TV, said in a teephone in- T'S NOT TOO LATE!!! The Student Activities Board THE LEADER N ENTERTANMENT is your answer to Spring Break RELAX ate've done this before: Sign up at the Record Store (in LaFortune) Free refreshments on bus Free Parties St. Patrick's Ceebration White Sox Baseba Afternoon Boat Excursion DePaui-Northwestern Parties At the Sheraton Yankee Treder Free Refreshments on Bus St. Patrick's Day Ceebration Optiona trips to Wat Disney Word Epcot Center Sun and Fun Free Parties At the Paza Hote BALANCE DUE!! terview from Washington, D.C., " personay think he's been on an emotiona roer coaster, and think the two-year run into the Oympics has to be a strain. " know that in coaching - even when was coaching, and was one of the reaxed ones - your neck's popped out and there's a tenseness in your shouders. can just imagine (the strain on Knight). He's reay put three seasons back to back without a bust out, without getting away from it. think that might be a major contributing factor," McGuire said. On Sunday, Knight apoogized for the incident in a forma statement reeased through the university's sports information office. Athetic Director Raph Foyd is preparing a report to the Big Ten, which wi then decide what action, if any, to take, Commissioner Wayne Duke said. McGuire said Knight's indication that the incident stemmed from his frustration with Big Ten officiating is pausibe. "Bob ooks for perfection. don't think it's possibe for refs to hit the imits Bob expects, expects for himsef and his team. "Another thing think is creating a strain on Coach Knight is he's been invoved in saying certain teams in the Big Ten are cheating," said McGuire, referring to the reason Knight was beieved to have boycotted the conference preseason meeting. "Where he started wearing a white hat in this, it seems to be affecting him more than the other coaches he says are cheating." Regarding Saturday's incident, which stemmed from Knight's protest of a fou caed on one of his payers, McGuire said there was "no possibe way you can accept bowing for doars. just hope the (ndiana) administration and Duke and the Big Ten understand that Coach Knight made a tremendous sacrifice in coaching the Oympics in L.A. t woudn't have been that much of a thing coaching them in Tokyo, or London, or Munich, or Mexico City. But this was in your own backyard (with the Oympic Trias in Boomington) and it was a ong, tedious run (for Knight). "Obviousy something wi be done," McGuire continued. " don't know what." McGuire described an interview he had with Knight for NBC in Montana a week after the Oympics. "Bobby seems to ike me... taked about being Aexander the Great. He started to cry. Here's a man who has done everything. There's not any other mountains to cimb, battes to fight. He said something that's reay an insight into Coach Knight- 'it's the game. compete against the game' - he's perfected his coaching stye to such a degree, it might eventuay become an abatross, (because) don't think the game can be that perfected," McGuire said. "You can't get to that eve. You're deaing with kids, you're deaing with intangibes, with referees. There are so many things, you cannot govern them a. think that may be one of the probems. "t's been what he's done at West Point and ndiana that got him there. Maybe it's time to readjust a coupe degrees," McGuire said. Schoastic Magazine is now accepting appications for the foowing positions: * News Editor * Sports Editor * Features Editor * Fiction Editor * Advertising Editor * Distribution Manager Appications due Friday, March 1 and are avaiabe at the Schoastic Office, 3rd Foor LaFortune H r erracc: Lane (St. Rd. 23) Aero from Martin's UJbr CnigJt& of ttr C!a&t Men's Hair Stying at its finest... s minutes from campus! OOHARCUTS Haircut, shampoo, & bowdry $8.50 (hair must be shampooed day of cut) We are ony minutes from campus!,

10 . '.. ) j h. i i ' j ) J. J 1 The Observer Wednesday, February 27, page 10 Castaneda contributes both taent and spirit to Saint Mary's fencing By ANDREA LAFRE'"ERE Sports Writer Six years of experience has put senior Mary Ann Castaneda at the top of the Saint Mary's fencing team. Castaneda is currenty the team captain for the Bees and hods a season record of According to Coach Mike Weeks, "Mary Ann's a good fencer. She's a very hard worker and a rea pus for the team." "Mary Ann is not ony the team captain but aso the team eader and has been from the day she set foot on Cochioo continued from page 12 peted Natatorium at the ACC. "This has been a good year of swimming for me," she said. have definitey improved over my performance ast year. ' probaby ift weights or get into aerobics in the off-season, and hopefuy be even stronger next season." Cochioo and her teammates ook forward to improving on ast year's sixth pace finish at the Midwest nvitationa. The rish wi be competing against eeven other teams, most of which ate from inois, Missouri, and Michigan. Count on Venette Cochioo to be among the top finishers. St. John's meets Hoyas AMociated Press NEW YORK - n reaity, tonight's game between St. John's and Georgetown is itte more than a preude to bigger things. Yet it is being treated here as the biggest thing to hit New York since that big ape cimbed that big buiding. The game wi decide itte. Oh, the top of the The Associated Press po coud be atered. The seedings in the Big East Conference tournament coud be affected, too, and perhaps the nationa championship tournament as we. But this is actuay ony the second haf of the teams' home-andhome schedue. Barring an upset, they wi be paying each other again in a coupe of weeks in the Big East championship game. And they have their sights set on the Fina Four in Lexington, Ky., where they coud meet yet again, converging in the nationa tournament's cimax from different regions. Nevertheess, St. John's is No. 1, Georgetown is No. 2 and they are paying a game in the media capita of the word. And that aone is enough to stir the interest of even the casua fan. The 19,500 seats in Madison Square Garden, sti the mecca for coege basketba, have been sod out since December. No wonder that, depending on the rumor of the moment, the top ticket, S , is going for anywhere from S 300 to ssoo. The game is considered to be the Garden's biggest since Wiis Reed imped out of the ocker room on May 8, 1970, and eectrified his teammates and the crowd with bascets on his first two (and ony) shots to spark the New York Knicks to a victory over Wit Chamberain and the Los Angees Lakers for the Nationa Basketba Association championship. Adding to the drama of W ednesday night's get-together is the prospect of another showdown between two of coege basketba's premier payers - chris Muin, the 6- foot-6 guard for the Redmen, and 7- foot center Patrick Ewing of the Hoyas. the Saint Mary's campus," says Notre Dame fencing coach Mike DeCicco who aso heps out the Bees. "She gives unsefishy of hersef to a the kids of the Saint Mary's team." Castaneda began fencing as a junior at Cuver Girs Academy in ndiana and was named team captain her senior year. "Our team did we, considering we were in high schoo where there's not much competition," says Castaneda. The Bees' varsity fencing team was the primary reason that Castaneda decided to appy to Saint Mary's, athough she aso chose the coege because of its sma enroment. " ike the atmosphere here," expains the economics/spanish doube major. "f you need hep, you can get it. We get a ot more atten tion here than at a big high schoo. was used to that and wanted to continue it." Castaneda joined the SMC fencing team her freshman year and has been competing since then. As team captain she has had a big infuence on the other team members. " most appreciate Mary Ann's encouragement and her eadership," says sophomore Mary Jean Suy. "She gets the spirit of the team going." Castaneda has done very we in spots, as she went 4-0 against Case Western Reserve on Feb. 16 and had a record of 14-2 when the team traveed to Boston and Phiadephia earier in the season. "My record for the eastern trip was good," she comments. " was very happy with my fencing at that time. As the season has progressed, 've been caught up in everything. 'm coming aong. but with schoo work and a, 've been under a ot of pressure." Castaneda hopes to attend the Nationa ntercoegiate Women's Fencing Association (NAA) Tournament ater this season. "We went ast year, and the coaches wi decide if we go this year, depending on how we do at the Great Lakes Competition," she remarks. Whether or not Cao;taneda fences after coege is sti to be decided. She states, "Maybe yes. Maybe no. We' see." Ca.,taneda pans to return to Caifornia and work in the internationa department of a bank. "Fencing's not too popuar in Caifornia," she says. "Coach Weeks and have searched for cubs there, but so far we haven't found any." Castaneda is peased with the fencing program at Saint Mary's. "The team itsef is great and Saint Mary's supports us," she comments. She woud ike to see the program expand, however. "Next year there wi be a ot of senior team members, so we need new students to put in a semester of novice and to fence we enough to move to varsity," she says. "A it takes is attendance, ski, attitude and respect." Coach DeCicco beieves Castaneda has had a good infuence on the SMC fencing program and the. team itsef. "f not for Mary Ann, the success we've had at Saint Mary's for the fencing program and especiay for the support of the team woud not be what it is," he says. "We need peope for pubicity and to get students to join the team. She more than anyone ese has been and is responsibe for that." BSHOP WLLAM McMANUS OF FORTWAYNE-SOUTHBEND SPEAKS ON 'THE AMERCAN ECONOMY $ AND THE BSHOPS' LETER' TONGHT 7:00P.M. HOWARD HALL ALL NVTED Women's Box Score Notre Dame 64 Loyoa 63 Notre Dame (64) Loyoa (63) M FG-A FT-A R F p M FG-A FT-A R F p Dougherty Mimnaugh Basford Leyden Ebben Meyers Kaiser Huszti Keys McNerney Both am Busie Brommeand Zaig Gavin Schueth FG Pet FT Pet Team rebounds- 3. Turnovers- 11. Assists- 23 FG Pet FT Pet Team (Mimnaugh 12). Technicas- none. rebounds- 3. Turnovers- 21. Assists- 20 Haftime- Notre Dame 36. Loyoa 29. (Gavin 9). Technicas- none. Officias - Kevm Joyce, Joe Bentz (both North Star Conference). A Portand oses Dupree to serious knee injury Associated Press PORTLAND, Ore. Marcus Dupree, the S6 miion Portand Breakers' running back whose United States Footba League career has stumbed from one injury to another, wi be out for the rest of the season because of a damaged eft knee. Dupree underwent arthroscopic surgery yesterday at Providence Medica Center for igament damage. Athough the surgery was successfu, the knee won't hea in time to et Dupree back on the fied this year, Breakers spokesman John Brunee said. The Breakers intend to repace their superstar with Buford Jordan, who ran for 1,276 yards on 214 carries ast year as a rookie. "We' pug him right in," Brunee said. "There aren't many teams that can ose their big gun and repace him with another big gun. We're fortunate that we kept both of these guys coming into this season." Coach Dick Coury said Dupree, a former University of Okahoma standout and one of the highest-paid payers in the USFL, had been "reay coming aong" after having no hamstring probems for two weeks. "Mainy, we fee bad for Marcus as an individua," Coury said in a statement. "t's extremey damaging to ose a superstar running back ike Marcus, and we can just wish him a fu recovery and hope that he' be back with us next year." The 20-year-od Dupree, who eft schoo eary in his sophomore season, was carried from the fied Sunday at Sun Devi Stadium on a stretcher with just over two minutes to pay in the Breakers' season opener against Arizona. Dupree, in the second year of a five-year, S6 miion contract, missed most of ast season with hamstring probems. He aso missed most of this year's training camp with more hamstring injuries. D ytana far Sprinr: Break YOU DRVE (TO THE PARTY) WE DRVE (THE PARTY STARTS HERE) 94-5 per room $ per room per room per room Sin-ups and infarmatiana m etin -- TDMDRRDW Thursday. 7pm. LaFartune Litte Theatre -arstap by the Seniar Cass Dffic:e. 1.5 LaFartune. M-F. &-!pm

11 Wednesday, February 27, page 11 Doonesbury /A/HAT [X) Y{)() THN!<. 5/EU S4Y? 5H1Joa:J< 70 THNK WJM'5 8E N THmKiH 5»1b PReTTY 7f1KjH TM&S, M SH& CAN LAY T ON A LTTLE TH/C<. 5TAT/3 YOUR NAME, PLCA5C.,./ Garry Trudeau TH&WOOW!XJON&.58URY. Campus 12 1 p.m. - Lecture, "Faith, Famiy and the American Constitution," Lewis Lehrman, Chairman, Citizens for America, Law Schoo Student Lounge. 2:30 5 p.m.- ncome Tax Assistance Program, CSC Coffeehouse. a to TO SAY} b!u'ped it L AROCK. YOv'RE 1"-f'{ R)MMA7C AND.,...,... ZETO, 3JT >ON'T EVER CROSS Me AGAN..-. DON'r BELieVC ft... A 90PTH G'E"AVERJ Kevin Wash N ow X>N T OVERREC OH f3yth 'WAY - THE RATS WANT PROTEcnoN MONtY. B<Kf County Berke Breathed hefarside Gary Larson 4:20 p.m. - Physics Cooquium, "The Gibbs Paradox and Nonuniform Convergence," Prof. Michae Redhead, University of London, Room 118 Nieuwand. 4:30.m. - Lecture, "The Cataytic Consequences of Changing Functiona Amino Acids in an Enzyme: What Can We Learn?" Prof. Jeremy Knowens, Room 123 Nieuwand. 5 7 p.m. - Senior Fonna Registration, LaFortune and LeMans, S56. 6: 15 p.m. - Circe K Meeting, Center for Socia Concerns. 6:30 p.m. - Toastmasters Meeting, Room 223 Hayes Heay. 7 p.m.- Wednesday Fim Series, "Strike," ETS Theatre, CCE. 7p.m.- Meeting, Women's nternationa League for Peace and Freedom ND/SMC, Coffeehouse, esc... Y65.. 1HS th15ty< OPUS S MSTER THS 15 7H f. OP/S. 'V15A. PT OffiCE. r voove OCff?f? (}(JR C!?U' T WHO C./MT!3Y S T 7 # 15, 72'-. 3? r 7 & 9:30p.m. & 12 a.m. -Fim, "The Natura," Engineering Auditorium, Sponsored by Student Activities Board. 7 p.m. - Lecture, "The American Economy & the Bishop's Letter," Bishop Wiiam McManus, Howard Ha Chape, Sponsored by Howard Ha, Free. 7 p.m. - Meeting, Ray Against Starvation, SO Lounge, LaFortune. 5,;> WHO S ff?...t _.:,..,:, -- '-.'.J:{." 1?[,;1 + :.1 ".V, "'C.RC;'1J[ Yf5TER;"... C..:-'t'tt."" '!+'ft.;' :h Yt11".'( L.vt.J'(C..,:;rn... '(t,? N. the smaest member of the gang, Wende was used as an attention-getter whie cruising for girs. 8 p.m. - Lecture, Rev. George W. Hunt, S.J., Editor of America, and John rving, Author of"the Word According to Garp," Library Auditorium, Sponsored by Sophomore Literary Festiva. 9 9:30p.m.- Tak Show, "Campus Perspectives," Guest: Aine Gioffre, Director of the Miions Against MS Drive, WVF-Radio 64 AM. 11 p.m. - Mass a: ReOecdon, "What Has Lent Meant to You?" Fr. Theodore Hesburgh, Lyons Chape, Sponsored by Lyons & Morrissey Liturgy Commissions. ACROSS 1 Squabbe 5 Profusion 9 Mapvoume 14 -coada 15 Hobgobin 16 Resided 17 Came to rest 18 Hindu phiosophy 19 Bribabe 20 "-Baby" (Levin) 22 Musica piece for short 23 Soid acoho 24 Bridge seat 26 Actua 29 Metaious' pace 33 Bout site The Daiy Crossword 37 Sega's story 39 Take-out order words 40 Radioactive gas 41 Bauxite e.g. 42 Marshy pace 43 Musim tite 44 Horne of song 45 Minera deposits 46 Uris' cry 48 Exie ise 50 Heideberg Mr. 52 Chautauqua 57 Actor Dick 60 Eison's man 63 Grows 64 Accompishment 65 "- Nanette" 66 Come up 67 Quirt 68 Taon 69 Skins 70 Diminutive ending 71 Sibiate DOWN 1 Boxes 2 Certain TV show 3 Aromatic herb 4 Spud 5 "Casino-" (Feming) 6- Sikorsky 7 Wid party 8 Bedevi 9 Counse 10 Heer's catch 11 Fast period 12 Wingike 13 WWi town 21 Gussie of tennis 25 mitate 27 Medicina pant 28 Actor Greene 30 Amphibian 31 Make eyes at 32 Refusas 33 Gracefu horse 34 Vishnu incarnation 35 Redact 36 Roberts' passage 38 Caf meat 42 Kis 44 Seagod 47 Camera parts 49 Coward's spirit 51 Firearm 53 Sadde part 54 Town near Saerno 55 Forearm bones 56 Cat cries 57 Trade 58 Rabbit 59 Leaf-stem ange 61 Tidy 62 mmense Tuesday's Soution 1985 Tribune Media Semces, nc. A Rights Reserved 2127/85 Rock DuLac..., Record Store , n Lafortune Stop by and check it out!! 1 Tonight and tomorrow night THENATVRAL ' 7:00, 9:30, 12:00 $1.50 Engineering Auditorium

12 Sorts Wednesday, February 27, page 12 Are games reay games anymore? Chuck Free by rish tems. ( 1 { )... Trena Keys payed a key roe in ast night's victory over the Rambers of Loyoa of Chicago. Keys scored 14 points as the rish won their eighth Tho: Obotrvo:r/Pbi Do:o:to:r straight North Star Conference game. For more on ast night's contest, seem ike Suivan's story beow. rish keep first pace in conference with cose victory over riva Loyoa By MKE SULLVAN Sports Editor CHCAGO - The Notre Dame women's basketba team took another big step toward the North Star Conference tite ast night by defeating defending conference champion Loyoa, 64-63, at Aumni Gym. The rish were abe to hand the Lady Rambers ony their second home oss in two years (against 26 wins) and stay a game ahead of Dayton in the NSC race argey through the contributions of two freshmen, Sandy Botham and Mary Gavin. Botham scored 24 points and pued down 12 rebounds, whie Gavin scored two important baskets ate in the game and came up with a big stea to sea the Notre Dame victory. Gavin's stea with ess than a minute remaining in the game kied a Loyoa ray that had seen the Rambers turn a seven-point haftime deficit into a five-point ead with 5:22 eft. The point guard's two driving jumpers had given the rish a ead and her stea and a fou shot by Botham that ensued cinched for Notre Dame its ninth North Star win against one oss. Coach Mary DiStanisao's squad once again reied on its strong inside game to contro the tempo of the game. The rish outrebounded their hosts by 16 in the first haf, 25-9, as they buit up a fairy comfortabe ead despite 11 turnovers. With Bot- Team goes to Midwest nvitationa By DAVE W.SON Sports Writer ham scoring inside and Lynn Ebben and Teena Keys scoring outside, Notre Dame ed by as much as eight in the haf. The Rambers, who had been bown out in the second haf in ast Wednesday's oss at Notre Dame, emerged from the ockerroom very strong. Led by forward Jackie Huszti, who scored 13 of her team-high 1 5 points after intermission, Loyoa graduay chipped away at the rish ead, finay going ahead, 53-52, when Sue Busie made a three-point pay with 9:24 to pay. The Ramber ead reached before Notre Dame bounced back. Ebben scored four points and Botham one before Gavin put the rish ahead for good with her two baskets. Cochioo eads rish swimmers Due in part to its recent victory in the North Star Conference championships, the rish women's swimming team wi send fifteen of its most taented athetes to the University of inois at Chicago today, to compete in the powerfu Midwest nvitationa. Venette Cochioo, a junior and co-captain of the squad, wi pay an important roe in the team's performance. _"A of us are reay psyched for this one," says Cochioo. "The conference championship meant a ot, but the competition this weekend wi be much more intense." The North Star Conference, as Cochioo expains, has ony been in existence for two years, and the rish have captured the championship both years. The North Star was created by Notre Dame Athetic Director Gene Corrigan to provide a conference for the new team. "Women's swimming was new to varsity sports when was a freshman," continues Cochioo. " didn't come to Notre Dame ooking for an intense, pressure-packed swimming program. We enjoy the sport, and we enjoy each other's friendship. t makes the time put into my swimming very worthwhie." Cochioo is a pre-med major from Santa Maria, Caifornia, and has ived in Wash Ha for the past three years. A swimmer since she was eight years od, the attractive 5-9 brunette discovered Notre Dame on a trip to Wisconsin, where she competed on a nationa eve in A.A. U. swimming. At the time, she was ranked twenty-second in the nation for her age catagory ( ) in the 200-yard breaststroke. Venette Cochioo "Coach Stark reay encouraged me to consider Notre Dame when made that visit," she commented. " was thinking about Yae or one of the University of Caifornia schoos before came to South Bend. "'m happy with my choice," she continues. "Casses and swimming give me a very busy schedue, but 've earned to adjust. The swimmers have given me a good group of friends, and we get together for more than just swim practice." Head Coach Dennis Stark speaks highy of Cochioo, who captains the rish aong with senior Joanne Pear. "Venette is a very enthusiastic swimmer and team member," he says. "As a junior, she has demonstrated a mature sense of eadership among her peers. "We' probaby enter her in two individua medeys, two reay medeys and two breaststroke events," he says. "Last year we entered her in the same events, and she managed four top-ten finishes. Her performance wi be instrumenta to our team's capabiities." "Coach Stark has been a support to a of us," says Cochioo. "He is a kind of mentor for the team. He is more than just a swim coach, because he aso shows concern for the other aspects of our ives, ike casses and famiy." Beyond her career at Notre Dame, Cochioo is considering graduate schoo in psychoogy. She wishes to be a counseor for marita and famiy probems. As for swimming, she is eager to return to the team next year, when they wi move from the Rockne Poo to the newy comsee COCHOLO, page 10 Heo again everybody! Somehow during the weekend, the state of ndiana seemed to ose its perspective on sports. The basketba"game", the hockey "game", and some simiar events were no onger games. They didn't even quaify as sports. n fact, the ony category some of these events were suited for was organized mayhem. Despite that fact, et's try to ook at these situations in a civiized way. The troube started in Boomington, at that bastion of higher education known as ndiana University. The schoo's most reknowned personaity, a Mr. Robert Knight, was trying to perform one of his ceebrated cinics in the game of basketba in his cassroom at Assemby Ha. Unfortunatey, some peope in striped cothing were interfering with the execution of this cinic by penaizing some of Knight's star pupis. As any educator woud do when his cass is disrupted, Knight became incensed and scoded the perpetrators of this injustice. Then, as the cass was beginning to resume, Mr. Knight hured a chair across his cassroom. Exacty what vaue of higher education Mr. Knight was trying to get across to his pupis in this esson in the art of furniture tossing is uncear, but it certainy is not something one shoud accept at any institution of earning. For instance, if one of Mr. Knight's esteemed coeagues, say a Mr. Richard Pheps, were to throw a chair across his cassroom, how ong do you think he woud remain at Notre Dame? Probaby as ong as it woud take Gene Corrigan to get from his seat at courtside to the Notre Dame bench. This is not to say Notre Dame is innocent. t seems Mr. Knight's action spawned a wave of vioence at other "games" across the state, as evidenced by the occurences at Saturday evening's Notre Dame hockey contest. A spendid game between the rish and Michigan Dearborn had entered the third period, and the fans were thriing to some marveous goatending and fine skating. That is unti the 12:24 mark of that third stanza. At this point, a Mr. David Kromm of Michigan-Dearborn was found guity of hoding - an offense punishabe by two minutes of soitary confinement in the penaty box. By the time justice had been deivered to Mr. Kromm though, severa other offenses had taken pace, which if committed outside a hockey rink woud be punishabe by five to ten years at the state penitentiary. Nine peope were asked to eave the "game", thank. to various forms of fighting (assaut and battery), swinging at the head with a stick (assaut with a deady weapon), and "moesting an officia" (a penaty whose socia impications we wi not discuss here). t appeared as though the payers had tired of hockey and wished to try their hand at gueria warfare. Admittedy, hockey and basketba are physica "games" where frequent contact - often of an iega kind - can incite its participants to acts of vioence. However, this reign of terror even reached the civiized "game" of tennis, with the ACC (Attack and Crippe Center) once again serving as the scene of the crime. Foowing a we-payed match between a Mr. Mike Gibbons of Notre Dame and a Mr. Rudy Foo of owa - a match won by Mr. Gibbons - the oser was obviousy distraught. As many upset peope do, Mr. Foo expressed his frustration. He did so, however, by singing his racket across the arena in the genera direction of a canvas. Obviousy, Mr. Foo has not yet earned any essons of sef-contro at owa. n the words of Mr. T, " pity the Foo." Now there are probaby many of you reading about these events and saying, "Big dea. That's part of the game." Not reay. You see, if it's sti a "game", you assume peope are particpatingfor peasure. t seems quite obvious that Mr. Knight, Mr. Kromm, and Mr. Foo were not reay enjoying themseves. Unfortunatey, their unhappiness disrupted the "game" to the point of amost overshadowing the event. Peope saying "that's part of the game" seem to condone what happened, since it occured within the confines of a sporting event. After a, if somebody threw a chair, a stick, or a racket in a norma socia situation, we woud be questioning their menta stabiity. nstead, the fans at both the basketba and hockey games went wid with jubiation. t makes you wonder if we have taken the "game" too seriousy. t makes you wonder whether sports is just a "game" anymore at a. Pickofthe Week... Fortunatey, there are sporting events where "games" are sti fun. The rish women's basketba team is having a ot of fun against North Star Conference opponents atey, and the opportunity for another evening of happiness presents itsef tom or row night when Buter comes to the ACC for a 7:00 tip-off. Fans can take part in the fun, too. A crowd of 1, 14 3 deighted to a free Big Gup at their oca thanks to an 1 1-point rish win ast Sunday. f the rish ead by seven or eeven at the haf or at the fina buzzer Thursday night, the Big Gups wi fow again. Can ightning strike twice? Wi the rish get another win, and wi the fans once again witness a "Big Gup moment"? You won't know uness you go Thursday night.