AFCEA LISBON INTELLIGENCE, A KEY PLAYER IN AIR OPERATIONS VIII INTERNATIONAL ATLANTIC SYMPOSIUM ON C4I MAJ ARMANDO LEITÃO POAF UNCLASSIFIED 08/MAY07

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1 ITELLIGECE, A KEY PLAYER I AIR OPERATIOS VIII ITERATIOAL ATLATIC SYMPOSIUM O C4I MAJ ARMADO LEITÃO POAF UCLASSIFIED 08/MAY07

2 UCLASSIFIED 2 LEVELS OF MILITARY OPERATIOS AC MC ACO JFC CC PLAIG UITS EXECUTIG UITS I F O R M A T I O & A D V I C E G U I D A C E ALLIACE POLITICAL SECURITY OBJECTIVES & GUIDELIES CAMPAIG OBJECTIVES MILITARY STRATEGIC CAMPAIG PLAS CAMPAIG EXECUTIO OPERATIOAL TACTICAL OVERSIGHT OVERSIGHT

3 PLAIG AIR OPERATIOS OPERATIOAL PLAIG PROCESS I IITIATIO II ORIETATIO III PLA DEVELOPMET IV PLA REVIEW RESULTIG PRODUCT: AIR CAMPAIG PLA ITEL COTRIBUTIOS: Intelligence Preparation Of Battlespace (IPB) I F O R M A T I O & A D V I C E AC MC ACO JFC CC PLAIG UITS EXECUTIG UITS G U I D A C E AIR OPERATIOS PLAIG & EXECUTIO (TASKIG CYCLE) RESULTIG PRODUCT: AIR TASKIG ORDER ITEL COTRIBUTIOS: THREAT ASSESSMET TARGETIG UCLASSIFIED 3

4 OPERATIOAL PLAIG AIR ESTIMATE MISSIO AALYSIS COGs AALYSIS COAs DEVELOPMET AOP DEVELOPMET AIR PLA BATTLESPACE AALYSIS EVALUATE THE ADVERSARY IDETIFY THE ADVERSARY S COGs PREDICT THE MOST LIKELY & THE MOST DAGEROUS ADVERSARY S COAs IPB SUPPORT & PRODUCTS UCLASSIFIED 4

5 CETRES OF GRAVITY. THE HUB OF ALL POWER AD MOVMET O WICH EVERYTHIG DEPEDS. Carl Von Clausewitz, On War IS OT A SOURCE OF STREGHT, BUT RATHER A CRITICAL VULERABILITY USMC DOCTRIE CHARACTERISTICS, CAPABILITIES, OR LOCALITIES FROM WICH A ATIO, A ALLIACE, A MILITARY FORCE OR OTHER GROUPIG DERIVES ITS FREEDOM OF ACTIO, PHYSICAL STREGTH, OR WILL TO FIGHT ATO, IAW AAP-6 UCLASSIFIED 5

6 CETRES OF GRAVITY. THE POIT WHERE THE EEMY IS MOST VULERABLE AD THE POIT WHERE A ATTACK WILL HAVE THE BEST CHACE OF BEIG DECISIVE COL JOH WARDE EVERY LEVEL OF WARFARE HAS A CETER OR CETERS OF GRAVITY THE FIVE RIG MODEL IF SEVERAL CETERS OF GRAVITY ARE IVOLVED, FORCE MUST BE APPLIED TO ALL IF THE OBJECTIVE IS TO BE MOVED MILITARY IFRASTRUCTURE POPULATIO SUPP. LEADERSHIP KEY PROD.CETERS UCLASSIFIED 6

7 IDETIFYIG A TARGET COGs TGT SET TGT SYSTEM TGT COMPOETS TGT ELEMETS TGT ELEMETS UCLASSIFIED 7

8 TARGET SYSTEM AALYSIS EW/GCI SITES AIR DEFESE SYSTEM TARGET SYSTEM SAM SITES AAA SITES AIRFIELDS C3 TARGET SYSTEM COMPOETS OPS AREAS MT AREAS POL FUTURE DMPIs MUITIOS RWYS AIRCREW FACILITIES TARGET SYSTEM ELEMETS UCLASSIFIED 8

9 O P E R A T I O A L P L A I G THE AIR PLAIG FLOW OPERATIO PLA/ AIR CAMPAIG PLA RESOURCES MISSIOS PERSOEL EQUIPMET GUIDACE COGs TARGET LIST AC MC ACO JFC CC PLAIG UITS EXECUTIG UITS ACC AOC FLYIG UITS AIR OPERATIOS DIRECTIVE AOD TASKIG EXECUTIO COMBAT ASSESSMET Air Tasking Order (ATO) PRODUCTIO P L A I G & E X E C U T I O UCLASSIFIED 9

10 FROM A COG TO A TASK COGs TARGET LIST DMPIs TARGETIG MILITARY ACTIOS ATO TASKIG CYCLE UCLASSIFIED 10

11 TARGETIG THE BEGIIG THE CHOICE OF EEMY TARGETS IS THE MOST DELICATE OPERATIO OF AERIAL WARFARE. GIULIO DOUHET, 1921 THE KEY TO AIRPOWER IS TARGETIG AD THE KEY TO TARGETIG IS ITELLIGECE! COR JOH WARDE (USAF) PAST PHYSICAL DESTRUCTIO BLACKOUT BOMB CARBO WIRES TODAY THE IDETIFICATIO OF A SYSTEM, STRUCTURE OR OBJECT I WHICH A APPROPRIATE CRITICAL ELEMET OR VULERABLE POIT IS SELECTED AGAIST WHICH, THE APPLICATIO OF THE LEAST POSSIBLE MILITARY FORCE COULD ACHIEVE THE DESIRED POLITICAL/MILITARY GOAL. ATO FUCTIOAL DESTRUCTIO UCLASSIFIED 11

12 ITEL IFORMATIO: THREAT TGT SYSTEM TGT CHARACTERISTICS TARGETIG. ASSESSMET MISSIO PLAIG & FORCE EXECUTIO OBJECTIVES & GUIDACE OBJECTIVES & GUIDACES TARGETIG TARGET DEVELOPMET CAPABILITIES AALYSIS OPERATIOS DATA: FRIEDLY FORCE OBJECTIVES ROEs FORCE PLAIG & ASSIGMET FORCES TO ACHIEVE OBJECTIVES UCLASSIFIED 12

13 AIR OPERATIOS PLAIG & EXECUTIO TWO PLAIG CYCLES MILITARY STRATEGIC CAMPAIG OBJECTIVES AIR LAD MARITIME SOF OPERATIOAL CAMPAIG PLAS AIR TASKIG CYCLE TARGETIG CYCLE TACTICAL CAMPAIG EXECUTIO UCLASSIFIED 13

14 FORCE APPLICATIO PLAIG CYCLE RECOMMEDATIO OBJECTIVES & GUIDACES JTL AOD COMBAT ASSESSMET TARGET DEVELOPMET RESULTS (MISREPS) AIR TASKIG CYCLE JIPTL FORCE EXECUTIO WEAPOEERIG ATO ACO SPIS ATO DEVELOPMET MAAP UCLASSIFIED 14

15 TASK DEVELOPMET MAAP CELL TARGET DEVELOPMET MISSIO STATEMET: 1. Defend/ Restore ATO territory. 2. Eliminate Country XXX potential for agression. 3. Reduce political will/public suport for agression. CAMPAIG PLA: 1.1 Mount robust defence of ATO territory Conduct C2W to isolate forces from leadership Inflict 40% attrition on military equipment. 2.2 Attack military infrastructure Conduct PSYOPS. 3.2 Attack industrial infrastructure. AIR TASKS Maintain air superiority over ATO territory Gain air superiority over Country XXX Attack HQ in Country XXX Disrupt Country XXX communications Attack logistic facilities in Country XXX Attack POL refining facilities 1. Military C2: 1.1 Joint HQ at. 1.4 Air HQ at CRC at Communications node at 1.30 Microwave complex at. 2. Air Facilities: 2.1 SA-3 site at. 2.8 Airfield at 3. Military Infrastructure 3.1 Ammunition storage at. 4. Industrial Infrastructure 4.1 Refiniry at. 4.7 Electrical distribution at

16 MASTER AIR ATTACK PLA TOT MS # TGT DMPI DESCRIPTIO ACFT SCL T CMD POST 2 X F-15E 2 X AGM H ,5 MT HAGAR 4 X F-16 4 X MK D ,4 RAILROAD BRIDGE 4 X F-18 2 X GBU-10 ITEL COTRIBUTIO UCLASSIFIED 16

17 FORCE APPLICATIO PLAIG CYCLE RECOMMEDATIO OBJECTIVES & GUIDACES JTL AOD COMBAT ASSESSMET TARGET DEVELOPMET RESULTS (MISREPS) AIR TASKIG CYCLE JIPTL FORCE EXECUTIO WEAPOEERIG ATO ACO SPIS ATO DEVELOPMET MAAP ITEL SUPPORT UCLASSIFIED 17

18 THE TASKIG PROCESS ASSESSMET OBJECTIVES & GUIDACE TGT DEVELOPMET ASSESSMET ATO A ATO B WEAPOEERIG ATO C ATO PRODUCTIO EXECUTIO PLAIG & FORCE EXECUTIO ITELLIGECE PREPARATIO OF BATTLESPACE AOD MAAP ISSUE A FLY ASSESS AOD MAAP ISSUE B FLY ASSESS AOD MAAP ISSUE C FLY ATO D AOD MAAP ISSUE D ATO E AOD MAAP D-3 D-2 D-1 D-DAY D+1 D+2 UCLASSIFIED 18

19 AIR OPERATIOS CETRE PLAS ATO OPERATIOS ASSESS THE ADVERSARY S CAPABILITIES AD ITETIOS (IPB) ASISTACE I TARGETIG, WEAPOEERIG AD PLATFORM SELECTIO MOITOR THE BATTLESPACE (S.A.) ASSISTACE I DYAMIC TARGETIG ITEL BATTLE DAMAGE ASSESSMET (BDA) UCLASSIFIED 19

20 DYAMIC TARGETIG PROCESS MOITORIG THE BATTLESPACE (S.A.) ISR SYSTEMS SPACEBASED TIME-SESITIVE TARGETIG PROCESS (TST) ITEL SUPPORT ISR MAED EMERGIG TGT UMAED TARGET OF SUCH HIGH PRIORITY TO FRIEDLY FORCES REQUIRIG IMMEDIATE RESPOSE BECAUSE IT POSES (OR WILL SOO POSE) A DAGER TO FRIEDLY FORCES, OR IS A HIGHLY LUCRATIVE, FLEETIG TGT OF OPPORTUITY UCLASSIFIED 20

21 THE FORCE MAAGEMET PROCESS LEVELS OF MAAGEMET ALLOTMET AUTHORITY SC/RC RELATED PROCESS IITIATIG DIRECTIVE APPORTIOMET JFC OPERATIOAL PLAIG ALLOCATIO TASKIG JFACC TARGETIG CYCLE JFACC/AOC AIR OPERATIO PLA AIR TASKIG CYCLE EXECUTIO FLYIG UITS MISSIO PLAIG UCLASSIFIED 21 ITEL SUPPORT

22 KEY ITEL FUCTIOS AIR PLAIG FLOW OPP AIR OPERATIOS PLAIG & EXECUTIO AIR CAMPAIG PLA AIR OPERATIOS DIRECTIVE MAAP ATO DEVELOPMET EXECUTIO IPB SUPPORT TO TARGETIG S.A. BDA UCLASSIFIED 22

23 THE FUTURE USAF ITELLIGECE VISIO Air Force Information Operators warriors on the combat team who know, predict and shape the operational environment through information superiorty. UCLASSIFIED 23

24 ITELLIGECE, A KEY PLAYER I AIR OPERATIOS VIII ITERATIOAL ATLATIC SYMPOSIUM O C4I MAJ ARMADO LEITÃO POAF UCLASSIFIED 08/MAY07

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