Digital Transformation and Application of IOT to Healthcare

Transcription

1 Digital Transformation and Application of IOT to Healthcare Sandhiprakash Bhide, President, Anwaya Consulting LLC Prior, Director of Innovation/GM/CTO IOT Start-up, Intel. December 6, :15pm - 1:45pm, Center Stage, Booth 641 #AdvMfgExpo

2 Healthcare management (HC) is becoming a major economic issue worldwide, with national HC expenditures reaching to 17.8% as a share of GDP growing at 5.8% year of year in 2015 Source: Source: Wikipedia

3 Digitization of Healthcare Transforming HC digitally and complementing it with IOT can greatly help address the issues With digital transformation, we can build a wide range of apps on top of IOT to meet real needs of the patients, nurses, doctors, staff, and families in a hospital or home

4 Healthcare as worldwide issue IOT can help, assist, and augment the existing systems or create new ways to make sure the patient gets the best care, and the job of nurses, doctors, and staff becomes easier, efficient, economic, and safer.

5 Agenda Range of use cases that can be realized through the application of IoT Applications of use cases for next-gen medical devices

6 IOT is not a technology or cost issue; it s a use-case issue - Vlad Trifa, EVRYTHNG There is an opportunity to build apps on top of the IOT to meet real needs - Rob van Kranenburg Internet of Things Council Trying to determine the market size of the IOT is like trying to calculate the market for plastics, circa At that time, it was difficult to imagine that plastics could be in everything. - Michael Nelson, Professor of Communication, Culture & Technology, at Georgetown University

7 Healthcare Opportunity 1. Opportunity: 40% in developing and 60% in the developed countries 2. 2X more value from B2B than consumer 3. Interoperability is required to capture 40% of the value 4. <1% data is used, more can be used for optimization or prediction

8 Source: The Internet of Things: Mapping the value beyond the hype, McKinsey Global Institute, June 2015 Healthcare Opportunity Size Healthcare: $170B-$1.6T estimate

9 Healthcare Use Case Improve wellness, monitoring and managing illness Remote diagnosis/assistance/continuous monitoring Hospital/Memory care patient monitoring Visiting hours management Early detection of critical signs, emergency 911 calling Geriatric patient support - medicine dosage/timing, Monitoring patient fall

10 Healthcare Use Case Manage inpatient Care 1. Monitor and track patient s health and status 2. Identify patient s health condition 3. Get updates on patient s real time heath 4. Do that in the hospital, at home, or anywhere else

11 Healthcare Use Case Manage visitors/physicians/nurses flow into the patient s room 1. Track patient s health through patient s monitor 2. Recognize physician s and nurse s faces 3. Understand who is going in and out and when 4. Call help when needed

12 Healthcare Use Case Manage inpatient Care 1. Health Monitor that tracks patient s health 2. Rapid identification of patient s health condition 3. Provides patient real time heath update

13 Healthcare Use Case Manage Wellness 1. Determine food nutrition value 2. Monitor level of activity, level of cardio, number of steps, level of movement 3. Monitors length/quality of sleep 4. Direct A/V communication with the nurse/doctor

14 IOT Devices already on the market Throatscope Smart sock from Owlet Baby Care Hexoskin s sensorpacked T- shirt isonea personal asthma wheeze monitor Shake stabilized spoon for Parkinson disease patients from Lift Labs Preventice s smart bandage Fraunhofer s glucose, lactate and cholesterol sensors, pulse oximeter, to detect biomarkers Breast lumps self-exams (mammogram) sensor from Eclipse Breast Health Technologies Breast cancer killing chip from Northwestern University Ultrasound scanner from Mobisante Source: Janusz Bryzek, Trillion Sensor Summit, Stanford University, October 23-25, 2013

15 IOT Device already on the market Uchek (MIT) detects 25 diseases, such as diabetes, urinary tract infections etc.. EKG monitor from AliveCor Cnoga s device measures blood pressure, blood oxygen, and pulse. HealthStats watch measures blood pressure Sotera Wireless measures continuous blood pressure, pulse rate, skin temperature, electrocardiogram, blood oxygenation etc. Integrity Applications measure blood glucose Echo: non- invasive continuous glucose monitoring system C8 MediSensors glucose sensor Cnoga s device measures glucose, heartbeat, skin resistance, quality of skin collagen etc. Source: Janusz Bryzek, Trillion Sensor Summit, Stanford University, October 23-25, 2013

16 A new Ubiquitous Form Factor for Health Care Source: Source: Wikipedia

17 Potential IOT End Node for Healthcare * Images obtained from the Google Search just for illustration

18 18 LED Bulb: the New HC Platform Pre-Configured/Validated/Certified platform, OS, sensors, drivers, audio/video/sensor edge processing, Integrated LED Driver Logic + Comms + Analytics + E2E security + Device/Asset management + Mesh Network + Apps

19 Application of Smart LED Lighting 1. Lighting array to maintain constant lumen on a tissue during the surgery 2. Video capture/streaming for training 3. Ability to talk to the light: voice control 4. Maintain constant/prescribed temperature, pressure, humidity, ambient light in the OT 5. Detecting fatigue, stress

20 Opportunities for the future 1. Establish common data format 2. Ubiquitous connectivity to the Internet 3. Common HW/SW platform 4. Interoperability can capture 40% of the value 5. <1% data is used, more can be used for optimization or prediction

21 Applications of use cases for nextgen medical devices 1. Artificial Intelligence, Deep/Machine Learning (AI/DL/ML) capabilities which allow the cloud to define policies to drive the end nodes based on the collective learning of a range of end nodes 2. The End Nodes themselves learn over time 3. Supercomputing and data analytics to understand large datasets to understand epidemics

22 Thank you Sandhiprakash (Sandhi) Bhide, President Anwaya Consulting LLC Contact for opportunities and consulting