Towards Milano Smart City Public Hearing April 19th Milano Chris;an SAUBLENS

Transcription

1 Towards Milano Smart City Public Hearing April 19th 2013 Milano Chris;an SAUBLENS

2 What is a smart city? A technology driven city The children of science city A socio- economic responsible city A mix of all these things, with or without a priori;sa;on selng process From the point of view of economic development smart ci;es need: New types of governance New ways of giving direc;ons to R&D and innova;on New support systems based on the proximology concept

3 The 6 components of the smart ci:es wheel The ranking: 1. Copenhagen 2. Stockholm 3. Amsterdam 4. Vienna 5. Paris 6. Berlin 7. London 8. Barcelona 9. Munich 10. Frankfürt Source: The Top 10 Smartest European Ci;es (hsp:// top- 10- smartest- european- ci;es)

4 Regional Development Agency Regional Innova;on Agency City Region Regional Energy/Environment Agency Public investment funds Industrial parks Incubators Regional Employment Agency Public authori:es and their agencies Penta- helix governance Investors Banks Business Angels Venture capitalists Seed fund Serial entrepreneurs Crowd funding Micro- credit Spin- off fund Corporate venturing Guarantees Export credit Investment readiness consultants Real estate developers Associa;ons Qualified people Trade unions Poli;cal par;es Regional banks Centres for public welfare Schools Universi;es Research centres Technology centres Technology parks TTOs & IPR centres Knowledge transfer Centre for professional educa;on Observatory of professional qualifica;ons Proof of concept advisors Consultants Living labs Cluster managers Civil society Actors of knowledge Enterprises Interna:onal experts Peer reviewer Prospec;ve Benchmark Regional offices abroad Expats FDI consultants Start- ups Mul;na;onals Entrepreneurial growth companies (gazelles) Newly- developed companies Spin- outs and spin- offs of large businesses, research centres and universi;es Locally- rooted companies (micro- businesses and crai companies) Innova;ve businesses and companies leveraging RTD outcomes Companies in the process of being transferred Subcontractors Companies at risk of bankruptcy or engaged in a restructuring process Phoenix enterprises Social enterprises Enterprises engaged in a reloca;on and/or outsourcing process Source: EURADA

5 Smart ci:es and socio- economic development Private sector Global compe;tors Regional innovators Local market players Investors in entrepreneur- ship Public sector and their intermediaries Regulator / Enabler 1 st taker of innova;on Public- private partnership Public- public partnership Intermedia;on between stakeholders Funding sources Talent Training Governance and social capital booster Infrastructure Societal sector Shakers and movers Innovators Inclusions Advocacy for sustainable and wellness development Social entrepreneurship Social investors

6 How to cover the whole innova:on cycle? THE CLASSIC R&D TO MARKET CYCLE Equity investors THE SOCIETAL CHALLENGE TO MARKET CYCLE Societal challenges Investors Commercialisa;on process Social demand Team Research Prototype Offer Innova;on process

7 Smart innova:on process in ci:es Value Funding model Innova;ve op;ons Ci;zens expecta;ons Access to finance Talent Municipal infrastruture Technological and non- technological know- how Intangibles

8 Desirability Feasibility Viability Perceived problem Scoping and project design Learning about the users Analysis Ideas and concept develop- ment Test of the new concepts Communi- ca:on of results Imple- menta:on Measuring Skills and talents Source: MindLab, h7p:// lab.dk Adapted by EURADA

9 Types of ac:on Technological innova:on Social innova:on Academic spin- offs CAMPUS project of the RDA of Andalusia (E) "One Laptop Per Child" project of the MIT (USA) Clusters Medicom Valley concept (DK, S) Kompetenznetze Deutschland ini;a;ve (D) Alpine Wellness Cluster (A) Wellness Cluster (JPN) Incubators Every single one of them Social incubator, Nantes (F) Foresight Walloon Region exercise (B) PRIDES Programme of the Région Provence- Alpes- Côte d'azur (F) Financial engineering JEREMIE ini;a;ve (EU) Finance Wales (UK) JASMIN ini;a;ve (EU) Triodos (NL) Business Angels des Cités (F) Networking Marke;ng of regional innova;on profiles Support for start- ups CONNECT Ini;a;ve, San Diego University (USA) SPINNER Project in Emilia- Romagna (I) Ontario (Canada) Enterprise Hub project of South East England RDA (UK) Youth Founda;on (UK) epropeller (BE) Jÿväskylä (FIN) The Pembrokeshire LoSery () Ci;zen capital (F)

10 Types of ac:on Technological innova:on Social innova:on Technological watch LEGITE project in Cas;lla y Leon (E) Social Innova;on Europe Technological audit Direct support to businesses Support to young business developers Innova;on in the services industry MADR&D project of the Madrid Region (E) Innova;on Vouchers ini;a;ve of the Limburg Province (NL) Feed- in- tariffs for the use of alterna;ve energy sources (F) Erasmus for entrepreneurs Ini;a;ve (EU) Tourism cluster in the Balearic Islands region (E) Support for crea;ve industries by Advantage West Midlands (UK) Alterna;ve Energy Cluster in Styria (A) Microloans ADIE (FR) Support for coopera;ve enterprises (E, I) Innova;on strategy in favour of the protec;on of the historical heritage of Tuscany (I) Industrial and science parks Every single one of them ISO cer;fied Park in Boulogne- sur- Mer (F) Pais Vasco Social Innova;on Park (ES) First innova;on takers Experimen;ng/tes;ng facili;es for future innova;ons Living labs (DK) in (S) Güssing (A): Zero energy consump;on town FabLab Brussels (BE) SILK Social Innova;on Lab Kent (UK)

11 Market opportuni;es for a regional ageing response strategy («Elderly Cluster»)

12 Proximology Replacing global products by local societaly responsible products Short market circuits: produc:on, sale and purchase of local products/ services Promo:on of a social innova:on culture in public administra:on Innova:on system focused on local needs Educa:on, training, entrepreneurship Local financing system Management and knowledge transfer: on- line social networks Local networks: volunteers, user groups, sponsors Source: Adapted from Andy Westwood, Localism, social capital and the "Big Society" in Local Economy, December 2011

13 For more informa:on: EURADA Avenue des Arts, 12 bte Brussels Belgium info@eurada.org