REFERENCES Agone, K., Elder, A., Foley, M., Kraut, P., Michael, K., & Tscheschlog, B. (Eds.). (1997). Expert 10-minute physical examinations. St. Louis: Mosby. American Nurses Association (ANA), (1980). A Social Policy Statement. Washington DC, the Association. American Association of Critical Care Nurses (1998). The Cardiovascular System. In J. Alspach (Ed.), Core curriculum for critical care nursing (5th ed., Rev., pp. 137-338). Philadelphia: Saunders. Amin F.(2004).Intervention nursing program for care of high risk neonates at Mansoura Hospitals. Unpublished Doctorate Thesis Ain Shams University, 40-41. Anderson, M.C., Skillen, D.L., and Knight, C.L., (2001). Continuing care nurses' perceptions of need for physical assessment skills. Journal of Gerontological Nursing. 27(7), 23-29. Barkauskas, V.H., Stoltenberg-Allen, K., Baumann, L.C., and Darling-Fisher, C.D., (1994). Health and Physical Assessment (1 st ed.).st. Louis: Mosby. 186-191.
Barrows,J.,(1985).Factors affecting emergency department nurses' performance of physical assessment skills.journal of Emergency Nursing,11(2),80-84. Bastable B. (2003). Nurses As Educator Principles of Teaching and Learning for Nursing Practice, (2 nd ed.). Toronto,Jones and Bartlett Co., 323-333. Berger, K.J., and Williams, M.B., (1999). Fundamentals of Nursing: Collaborating for Optimal Health (2 nd ed.). Stamford: Appleton & Lange. 413-417. Blander,V.B., (1994).Basic Nursing A psychophysiologic Approach (3 rd ed.). Philadelphia W.B. Saunders Company. 470-475. Blum J, Schadler A, Prush-Cooper S. (2001). Assessment and Management of Acute Cardiac Chest Pain. Crit Care Nurs Clin of North Am. 13(2):259-69. Brooks,J.,and Holle, M.,(1980).Physical assessment for nurses employed in industrial medicine departments.occupational Health Medicine,28(6),7-8. Browner, B.D., Pollak, A.N., and Gupton, C.L., (2002). Emergency Care and Transportation of the Sick and Injured (8 th ed.). Boston: Jones and Bartlett Publishers. 228 276. 101
Carroll, L., (2004). Clinical skills for nurses in medical assessment units. Nursing Standard. 18(42), 33-40. Carbenito, L.J., (1993). Nursing Diagnosis: Application to Clinical Practice (5 th ed.). Philadelphia: J.B. Lippincott. Carlson, J.H., (1991). Nursing Diagnosis: A Case Study Approach. Philadelphia: W.B. Saunders. Carven,R.H., and Hirnle C.J.,(1996).Fundamental of Nursing(2 nd ed.).new York.Lippincott, 493-494. Clifford, C.,(1992).The role of the nurse teacher. Nurse Educator Today, 12(5),345-346. Deloughery G., (1995). Issues and Trends in Nursing.Mosby Year Book,Com.Philadelphia,Toronto, 282. Denner, S., (1995). Extending professional practice: benefits and pitfalls. Nursing Times, 91(14), 27 29. DeWit, S.C., (1998). Essential of Medical- Surgical Nursing (4 th ed.). Philadelphia: W.B. Saunders Company. 12-24. El-khouly, A.A., (1999). The Effectiveness of an Educational Program on Patient Physical Assessment for Nurse Interns, Alexandria University. Unpublished Doctorate, Faculty of Nursing, Alexandria University.
Folin, S. (Ed.). (2004). Rapid Assessment: A flowchart guide to evaluating signs and symptoms. Springhouse, PA. Lippincott, Williams & Wilkins. Fralic, M.F., (1992). The nurse case manager: focus, selection, preparation, and measurement. Journal of Nursing Administration, 22(11), 13-14. Frew, M.A., Lane, K., and Frew, D.R., (1995). Comprehensive Medical Assisting: Competencies for Administrative and Clinical Practice (3 rd ed.). Philadelphia: F.A. Davis Company. 322-336. Fuller, J., and Schaller- Ayers, J., (2000). Health Assessment: A Nursing Approach (3 rd ed.). Philadelphia: Lippincott Williams& Wilkins. 360-398. Greene,W.(2001).Essentials of Musculoskeletal Care(2 nd ed.) Rosemont,IL:American Academy of Orthopaedic Surgeons. Greenhalgh, C., (1994). The Interface between Junior Doctors and Nurses. A Research Study for the Department of Health. Macclesfield, Greenhalgh and Co. Jarvis, C., (2000). Physical Examination and Health Assessment (3 rd ed). Philadelphia: W.B. Saunders Company. 162-190 Kelly,M.,(1998).Clinical of Nursing Staff Development Current Competence Future Focus, (2 nd ed.),lippincott Co., Philadelphia,54.
Kowalak, J.; Johnson, P. & Sussman, T. (Eds.). (2002). Auscultation skills: Heart and breath sounds. (2nd ed). (pp. 26-94). Springhouse, PA: Springhouse. Landi, F., Onder, G., Gambassi, G.,et al. (2000). Body mass index and mortality among hospitalized patients. Archives of Internal Medicine 160, 2641-2644. Lorenz,B.,(1994).Advanced practice nursing in the acute care setting. Journal of Vascular Nursing,12(4),117-120. Luckmann's and Sorensen K., (1993) Luckmann and Sorensen's Medical- Surgical Nursing: A Psychophysiologic Approach (4 th ed.). Philadelphia: W.B. Saunders Company. 216-243. Mclennan, J., (1998). Physical assessment: a guide for nurses. Journal of Nursing Education. McNuaull, F.W., and McLess, J.P., (1992). A comparison of education methods to enhance nursing performance in pain assessment. The Journal of Continuing Education in Nursing, 23(6): 267. Meleis A., (1997). Theoretical nursing: Development and Progress, (2 nd ed.).,lippincott Co.,Philadelphia,19-23.
Moher, K., (1997). A nurse led educational program in psychiatric settings, Developing a curriculum. Journal of Psychiatric Nursing Mental Health Services, 31(13),34-38. Mulden, J. (Ed.). (2005).Assessment: A 2-in-1 reference. Philadelphia: Lippincott, Williams and Wilkins. National Institutes of Health, National Heart,Lung and blood Institute,North American Association for the Study of Obesity.(2000) The practical guide:identification, evaluation, and treatment of overweight and obesity in adults.nih publication number 00-4084 Bethesda, MD:NIH National Student Nurses Association (1995). The Interview and Health History. In T. Julian (Ed.), Health assessment and physical exam (pp. 2-12). Albany, New York: Delmar Publishers. Neatherlin, J.S., (1999). Foundation for practice: neuroassessment for neuroscience nurses. Neuroscience Nursing for A new Millennium. 34(3), 573-592. Nettina, S.M., (2001). Manual of Nursing Practice (7 th ed.). Philadelphia: Lippincott Williams& Wilkins. 46-86. O'Farrel, B., Ford-Gilboe, M., and Wong, C., (2000). Evaluation of an advanced health assessment course for acute care nurse practitioners. Canadian Journal of Nursing Leadership. 13(3), 1-14.
Polaski, C., (1996). Medical-Surgical Nursing. JB Lippincott Co., 584-588. Portney, L.G. and Watkins, M.P., (2000). Foundations of Clinical Research: Applications to Practice, (2 nd ed.). New Jersey: Prentice Hall, Inc. 537 554. Potter, P.A., and Perry, A.G., (1995). Basic Nursing: Theory and Practice (3 rd ed.). St. Louis Baltimore: Mosby. 115-369. Purnell, L., (1993). A survey of the qualifications, special training and levels of personnel working in emergency department triage. Journal of Nursing Staff Development, 9(5), 223 226. Rambo, B.J., (1985). Nursing Skills for Clinical Practice, Vol. 3 (1 st ed.). Philadelphia: W.B. Saunders Co. Rasmor, M., and Brown, C.M., (2001). Health assessment for the occupational and environmental health nurse: skills update. American Association of Occupational Health Nurses Journal (AAOHNJ), 49(7), 347-359. Rasmor, M., and Brown, C.M., (2003). Physical examination for the occupational health nurse: skills update. American Association of Occupational Health Nurses Journal (AAOHNJ). 51(9), 390-401.
Rathe, R., (2000).Cardiovascular examination, http://www.medinfo.uf1.edu/year1/bcs/clist/cardio.htm1 Reaby,l., and James,J.(1990) Continuing education in physical assessment :a pilot study. Aust. Journal Advanced Nursing, 7(3) :44-51. Reaby, L., (1991). Use of physical assessment skills by australian nurses. International Nursing Review. 38(6), 181-184. Richardson, R., (1998).The role of the nurse in education:towards on understanding of practice in college of nursing and midwifery at particular point time. Journal of Advanced Nursing,27(4),614. Rogers, B., (1994). Occupational Health Nursing: Concepts and Practice. Philadelphia, PA: W.B. Saunders. RN. Com.,( 2006).Assessment series:12400 High Bluff Drive San Diego, CA 92130 Rushforth, H., (1998). Nursing physical assessment skills: implication for UK practice. British Journal of Nursing, 7(16), 965 970. Shaw, M., (1993). Nursing Process in Clinical Practice. Springhouse Corporation. 2-162.
Shaw, M. (Ed.). (1998). Assessment made incredibly easy. Springhouse, PA: Springhouse. Sims, L.K., D'Amico, D., Stiesmeyer, J.K., and Webster, J.A., (1995). Health Assessment in Nursing. CA: Addison- Wesley Publishing Company, Inc. 276-299. Smeltzer, S.C., Bare, B.G., (2004). Brunner and Suddarth's Textbook of Medical- Surgical Nursing (10 th ed.). Philadelphia: Lippincott Williams& Wilkins. 28-39. Smith, S.F., Duell, D.J., and Martin, B.C., (2004). Clinical Nursing Skills (6 th ed.). New Jersey: Pearson Education,Inc. 22-32. Solomon, J., (1990). Physical assessment skills in undergraduate curricula. Nursing Outlook, 38(4), 194 195. Sony, S.D., (1992). Baccalaureate nurse graduates' perception of barriers to the Use of physical assessment skills in the clinical setting. The Journal of Continuing Education in Nursing. 23(2), 83-87. Sparks, S.M., and Taylor, C.M., (1998). Nursing Diagnosis Reference Manual (4 th ed.). Springhouse Corporation. 1-23. Thompson, J.M., and Wilson, S.F., (1996). Health Assessment for Nursing Practice (1 st ed.). St. Louis Baltimore: Mosby.1-3.
Timby, B.K., and Smith, N.E., (2003). Introductory Medical- Surgical Nursing (8 th ed.). Philadelphia: Lippincott Williams& Wilkins.15-30. Vines, V., and Simons, J., (1991). Evaluating a staff development physical assessment program. Journal of Nursing Staff Development, 7(2), 74 77. Wagner, S., (1993). Community case management: what's the score? Canadian Nurse, 89(10), 23-24. White, L., and Duncan, G., (1998). Medical- Surgical Nursing: An Integrated Approach. Albany: Delmar Publishers. 166-185. Yamauchi, T., (2001). Correlation between work experience and physical assessment in Japan. Nursing and Health Sciences. 3, 213-224. 120