Interprofessional Workforce 2016 & Beyond. Pat Munzer, DHSc, RRT, FAARC Washburn University Topeka, KS

Transcription

1 Interprofessional Workforce 2016 & Beyond Pat Munzer, DHSc, RRT, FAARC Washburn University Topeka, KS 1

2 Conflict of Interest I have no real or perceived conflict of interest that relates to this presentation. Any use of brand names is not in any way meant to be an endorsement of a specific product, but to merely illustrate a point of emphasis. 2

3 Objectives 1. the value of interprofessional (IPE) and the workforce 2. the benefits of IPE 3. the need for geriatric education 4. the benefits of an educated geriatric workforce related to patient outcomes 3

4 Introduction Pew Health Profession Commission Critical Challenges: Revitalizing the Health Professions for the 21 st Century (1995) Good communication skills Ability to incorporate evidence-based medicine into everyday practice Capacity to work well as part of a team not as its star player A facility with and interest in information systems An understanding of how large, complex organizations work Cost-effective use of health care resources 4

5 Introduction World Health Organization Health Worker Interprofessional Education Interprofessional Education (IPE) occurs when students from 2 or more professions learn about, from and with each other to enable effective collaboration and improve health outcomes. Collaborative practice Health and education systems 5

6 Interprofessional Education present and future health workforce Interprofessional Education Collaborative practice-ready health workforce 6

7 Collaborative Practice collaborative practice-ready health workforce Collaborative Practice Optimal health services 7

8 Why interprofessional collaboration? Patient safety Quality health care outcomes economics 8

9 Value Students: learn about the other professions learn from and with each other to enable effective collaboration and improve health outcomes 9

10 Educational Benefits Students have real world experience and insight Staff from a range of professions provide input into program development Students learn about the work of other practitioners 10

11 Health Policy Benefits Improved workplace practices and productivity Improved patient outcomes Raised staff morale Improved patient safety Better access to health-care 11

12 Challenges Disciplines unique culture of practice Work together not educated at same institution Workloads, rewards systems, research and teaching objectives Terminal credentials 12

13 CoARC Core Competencies able to function within inter-professional teams and communicate effectively with diverse populations. The curriculum must prepare students to work with a variety of populations including, but not limited to, individuals of various ages, abilities, and ethnicities competent in the application of problem solving strategies in the patient care setting. 13

14 Summary IPE Students and Practitioners Knowledge Skills Attitudes Behaviors Purposes across professions Educators Practitioners Regulators Accreditors 14

15 Older Population Profile Population increase: 24.7% Life Expectancy: Female: 85.5 Male: 82.9 Live alone: 28% 15

16 Older Population Profile (cont.) Source of Income: Social security Assets Pensions Private Government employee Earnings 16

17 Older Population Profile (cont.) Out of Pocket Expenses: $5,069 $3,347 (66%) Insurance $803 (16%) Medical Services $730 (14%) Drugs $188 (4%) Medical Supplies 17

18 Leading Causes of Death Heart disease Cancer Chronic lower respiratory diseases Stroke Alzheimer s disease Diabetes Influenza pneumonia 18

19 RT Job Outlook Number of Jobs, ,700 1,100 Job Outlook, % 19

20 Patient Outcomes/Transition to Home Time of Hospital Discharge Miscommunications Lack of follow-up Oversights in diagnosis and management Result in: Rehospitalizations 20

21 Continuum of Care What needs to be done? Who are community partners? What are the issues/barriers? What is the role of respiratory therapist? 21

22 Health Status Cost $5,520 no chronic conditions $24,758 five or more chronic conditions $61,318 long-term care facilities $13,150 among community residents 22

23 Thank you Pat Munzer, DHSc, RRT, FAARC Dean, School of Applied Studies Washburn University 1700 SW College Ave Topeka, KS (785)