!"#$%&'()+,-.!"#$ A Correlational Study among Nurses' Knowledge, Attitudes and Practice toward Physical Restraints G GG

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Shanon Cox
5 years ago
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1 PO!"#$%&'()*+,*-.!"#$ A Correlational Study among Nurses' Knowledge, Attitudes and Practice toward Physical Restraints G GG!"#$%&'()*+,-./0" :;<=>?@ABCDEFGHIJ!"#$%&'()*%&+,()$,-./ :;<=>?$@A?BCDEF!"#$%&'!"()%&*!"+,%&-./0NSM!"#$%&'(ENF!"#$%&!'()*+,-./01,!"#$%!"#$%&'SOKPB!"#!"#$%&' VRKUBEOF!"#$%&'()!"#! EPF!"#$%&'(!!!"#$%&'()*+,-./(01234ETPKUBFEQF 56789:;<!=>?@ABCDEF"#!"#$%&'()*+,-./ E!"#I=2003; 2:2, F!"#$%&'()*+,&'()*-.&'()*/01!"#$%&'()*+,-.%/01!"#$%&!'()*+,-./01(2!"#$%&'!(")*+,-./012!"#$%&'()*+,-./VBJOMB!"#$%NOJQPBEjáååáÅâ=C=iÉáéòáÖI=OMMNF!"#$%&'('))*+,-!'./0!"#$#%&!'()*+,-./0,1!"#$%&'%()*+,-./01 E^Äê~Ü~ãëÉåI=OMMNF!"#$%&'()*+!"#$%!"#$%#&'($%)*+,-. G!"#$#%&'#()*+ GG!"VN NM O ==!"VN NO OR ==!"VO O NV!"#$%&' NNONT!"#$% NRR EMOFOUOSTMQU!"#$ O O! VO S

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10 !"#$%&'()*+,*-. QN A Correlational Study among Nurses' Knowledge, Attitudes and Practice toward Physical Restraints Hui-tzu Huang Fung-chi Ma Ching-huei Chen ABSTRACT The purpose of this study was to explore the nurses' knowledge, attitudes, practice, and the related factors of physical restraints. Subjects were selected by purposive sampling from the surgical-medical wards and intensive care units of three medical centers. Three instruments developed by the researchers conducted the study. They were "Knowledge about physical restraints scale", "Attitudes toward the use of restraints scale", and "Nursing applications of restraints scale". One hundred and sixty questionnaires were completed. The results of this study revealed that: (1) Nurses' knowledge of physical restraints displayed a middle level. The lowest correct response rate was 62.3%, which was the item of "understanding of appropriate restraints usage". The highest correct response rate was 95.8%, which was the item of "understanding principal of using restraints". (2) Nurses' attitudes regarding restraints ranged from "undecided" to "agree". (3) Nurses were capable of applying restraints correctly, and their application rate ranged from "sometimes" to "usually". Moreover, physical restraints were often the main methods in dealing with patients' problems (73.8%). (4) There were positive relationships among nurses' knowledge, attitudes, and applications about physical restraints. The results of this study will provide the nurses with more information to apply physical restraints in clinical situations. The results can be also the guidelines for arranging the in-service education and establishing hospital policy of physical restraints. (Tzu Chi Nursing Journal, 2003; 2:2, ) Key words: nurses, knowledge of physical restraints, attitudes toward physical restraints, application of physical restraints. Received: October 2, 2002 Revised: December 25, 2002 Accepted: February 19, 2003 Address correspondence to: Fung-chi Ma, No. 155, Section 2, Li-Non St. Taipei 11217, Taiwan, R. O. C. Tel: (02) ! VO S!"#$ O O

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