Quality on the Frontlines: Coordinating Care Across Sectors and Achieving Better Outcomes

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Quality on the Frontlines: Coordinating Care Across Sectors and Achieving Better Outcomes

Presenter Disclosures Moderator: Dr. Walter Wodchis Presenters: o Jocelyn Bennett o Mark Fam, Tory Merritt o Dr. David Daien o Laurie Poole Relationships with commercial interests: None 2

Disclosure of Commercial Support The presentations in this session have received no commercial support. Potential for conflict(s) of interest: None 3

Tweet with us Use hashtag #HQT2014 4

Learning Objectives By attending this breakout session, participants will: o Learn about innovative initiatives which have improved transitions between different health care settings and fostered coordinated care across sectors. o Engage in stimulating discussions and discover change ideas and improvement strategies that may be implemented in any sector of the health system. 5

Establishing the Effectiveness of an Acute Care for Elders (ACE) Strategy Delivery Model in Delivery Improved Patient and System Outcomes Dr. Samir Sinha, Director of Geriatrics Jocelyn Bennett, Senior Director, Urgent and Critical Care Tyler Chalk, Senior Manager Quality and Performance Joanne Bon, Senior Manager Clinical Utilization

Geriatrics at Mount Sinai In 2010, Mount Sinai established Geriatrics a core strategic priority. The ACE Strategy is operationalized through the implementation of a comprehensive and integrated strategic delivery model that utilizes an interprofessional team-based approach to patient care. Our strength relies on the robust partnership of our hospital s geriatric, emergency, and primary care providers with local community support services and home-care agencies that often work with the same high needs and high cost patients.

Acute Care for Elders (ACE) Strategy Redesigns or establishes new sustainable evidence-based approaches that seek to enhance and improve upon current service models. Requires a shift in traditional thinking that currently underpins the administration and culture of most traditional care organizations. Is not adverse to identifying risk factors and needs and in intervening early to maintain independence. Is committed to rigorously monitoring and evaluating its outcomes to support continuous quality improvement.

The Mount Sinai Geriatrics Continuum Outpatient Geriatric Medicine, Geriatric Psychiatry and Palliative Medicine Clinics Telemedicine Clinics CCAC Clinic Coordinator Geriatric Medicine, Geriatric Psychiatry and Palliative Medicine Consultation Services Orthogeriatrics Program ICU Geriatrics Program MAUVE Volunteer Program ACE Unit CCAC ACE Coordinator ACE Tracker Safe Patients/Safe Staff NICHE, RNAO BPSO The Older Patient and Caregiver Experience at Mount Sinai Hospital Home-Based Geriatric Primary/Specialty Care Program: House Calls Temmy Latner Home-Based Palliative Care Program CCAC Integrated Client Care Project (ICCP) Site Reitman Centre for Alzheirmer s Support and Caregiver Training Community and Staff Education Programs Community Paramedicine ISAR Screening Geriatric Emergency Management (GEM) Nurses ED Geriatric Mental Health Program Geri-EM.com

Evaluating Mount Sinai s ACE Strategy Measure (Age 65+) F2009/10 F2013/14 Patient Volumes 1573 2155 Total Length Of Stay 11.5 8.25 (-28%) ALOS/ELOS Ratio 95.6% 72.8 (-24%) % Return Home At Discharge 71.1% 79.1% Average ALC Days Per Patient 2.0 1.6 (-20%) Medicine Bed Counts 88 80 Readmission W/N 30 Days 14.8% 12.8% Catheter Utilization Ratio 56% 14.7% Pressure Ulcer Incidence down 93% Patient Satisfaction 95.4% 96.9% Cost savings through more efficient and quality care Est $6.7M (net savings)

Next Steps Further partnerships to advance care and integration into the community Share our learnings and learn from others as we continue to innovate care, particularly in light of HSFR and continuing volume pressures

Enhancing Patient Experience While Reducing Hospital Utilization: A Health Links Success Mark Fam & Tory Merritt

North York Central Health Link is a partnership across many sectors Organizations have come together to improve care to individuals with complex care needs living in our community Partners include NYGH, Central CCAC, FHT, Toronto EMS, Community Support and Mental Health and Addiction agencies 13

NYCHL delivers intensive care coordination supporting an enhanced medical home model Providing dedicated care coordinators Facilitating communication across the healthcare system Documenting and maintaining a care plan that is shared with the care team Bringing the patient back to the medical home 14

NYCHL patients are identified in real-time Inpatients LACE score of 10 or higher 2 or more admissions in ~ 6 months 2 or more co-morbidities ED 5 or more ED visits in last 12 months MH or suspicion of MH diagnosis Primary Care and Outpatient Clinics PRA score of 50% or higher CCAC Community Support Services Admission within last 90 days DIVERT score of 6 COPD or CHF Recent visit to NYGH or call to 911 COPD or CHF DIVERT score of 6 15

NYCHL is improving hospital use, patient and provider experience Decreased ED visits by ~4 visits and admissions by ~2.25 annually per patient across the Central LHIN Health Links Patient Feedback After 4 months of being on the program they feel more valued and supported by health care team More assured that health care providers are working as a team Physicians Feedback Over 80% find Health Links helps in managing patient care Rate case conferences as the most beneficial aspect of Health Links 16

NYCHL is focused on the following areas to mature the Health Link Commitment Connections In-Kind Value Governance and Leadership Physician Engagement Communication Education Support Intensive Care Coordination for Complex Patients Technology Ease of Access Privacy Information Sharing and Connectivity Active Partnerships Collaboration Prioritization Coordination 17

THANK YOU North York Central Health Link Team HealthLinks@nygh.on.ca 18

Connecting with Primary Care for Complex Patients Dr. David Daien Co-Lead East Mississauga Health Link November 20, 2014

East Mississauga Health Link One of the early adopters of Health Link, co-lead by Summerville Family Health Team and Trillium Health Partners Intensive care coordination role within the Mississauga Halton CCAC Patients served include: Adults who are medically and/or socially complex (may include mental health conditions) 3 or more visits to the ED or admissions to hospital in the last 6 months Needing intensive care coordination to avert further ED visits or admissions Referrals accepted from hospital, primary care and community service providers Allied Health Professionals Home Care Providers Report Hospitals Referral Form East Mississauga Health Link Primary Care Transfer Specialists Community Support Services 20

Clinical Pathway and Model for Evaluation Process measures ER visit rates Admit rates Reasons for referral/frequency Frequency of complexity domains Number of home visits Number of completed care plans Time to home visit from enrollment Reasons for delay if any Number of Interventions Types of intervention (%) % progress reports on time Number ad-hoc reports Number/% in service Number/% transferred Reasons for transfer Referral Screening Enrollment Home Visit PCP Care Conference Care Delivery & Referrals Goals Reviewed Transition/ Ongoing Care Number of referrals Number/% of referrals by source Number enrolled % enrolled by site Reasons for not enrolling Reasons for not enrolling by site Number/% of care conferences Time to care conference Reasons for delay, if any % goals not met % goals met in part % goals met in full % goals changed Outcome measures: Utilization pre and post, Patient experience, Provider satisfaction 21

Characteristics of Enrolled Patients Characteristic September 30, 2014 Age (range) 73.7 (20-99) Female (%) 59 (54%) Co-morbidities (Range) LACE score (expected probability of readmission or death within 30 days) 7.4 (2-19) 13.8 (21%) Chronic Co-morbidities Multiple Medications High Community Service Use Limited social Network / Support Financial Challenges Transportation Challenges Housing Challenges 54% 68% 44% 49% 29% Acute care utilization in 6 months prior to referral 2.88 ED visits/6 month 1.35 Admissions/6 month 98% 92% 22

Results September 30, 2014, N=109 Communication with Primary Care Reasons for Case Conference Delay No dialogue, 24, 22% Conversation with PCP, 24, 22% Care Conference, 61, 56% Includes patient, care coordinator, primary care (at min) 25% within 7 days Average was 13.2 days Weather 1% Primary Care 29% Patient 52% 23 Home visit Case conference with Primary Care Time to Service Conversation with Primary Care Days 4.1 Business Days 2.9 Days 13.2 Days 13.1 Holiday 4% Care Coordinator 4% Family 10%

Average ED Visits/Days in Link Utilization Outcomes by Care Conferencing 0.90 0.80 0.70 0.60 0.50 0.40 0.30 0.20 0.10 0.00 0.49 0.48 Average Monthly ED Visits over time for patients enrolled >180 days 19% in first mos 61% in first mos 0 30 60 90 120 150 180 Number of days in HealthLink Without CC 0.34 31% 0.29 Average 40% 0.24 With CC 50% 0.10 0.05 0.00-0.05-0.10-0.15 Average Monthly Admissions vs. Baseline over time for patients enrolled >180 days 0.00 All groups experienced a reduction of 0.10-0.11 visits per month from baseline 0 30 60 90 120 150 180 Number of days in Health Link -0.10-0.11-0.11 24

Care Conferencing Significant effort is required to achieve care conferences involving care coordinators, family, patient and family physician Our model of intensive care coordination reduces both ER visits and in-patient admissions Early care conferences appear to further reduce ER visits but not in-patient admissions 25

Telehomecare: Improving Care Transitions across Health Care Sectors and Reducing Health System Utilization through Remote Monitoring and Health Coaching for Patients with Chronic Diseases Laurie Poole, BScN, MHSA Vice President, Telemedicine Solutions

Ontario Telemedicine Network: TELEHOMECARE Independent not for-profit corporation funded by the Government of Ontario Provincial telemedicine network supports the delivery of care and collaboration between providers and patients, enabled by various technologies Telehomecare: chronic disease management intervention with a focus on remote home-based patient monitoring, health coaching and selfmanagement support for COPD and CHF patients MISSION VISION To develop and support telemedicine solutions that enhance access and quality of health care in Ontario, and inspire adoption by health care providers, organizations, and the public To be a mainstream channel for health care delivery and education 27

Telehomecare: A Patient Centred Model Clinician Health Coaching: Teaching the Patient how to selfmanage & meet their goals Most Responsible Provider Engagement: Clinician provides regular updates, consults as required Patient Empowerment: At home; Sets Personal Goals; Submits vitals/ health responses Remote Patient Monitoring: Weekday Feeds & Alerts Simple Technology in Home: Tablet, BP Cuff, Scale & Pulse oximeter 28

How OTN Supports Telehomecare Practice How Telehomecare Clinicians Support Patients Clinical Process & Quality Leadership RNAO Best Practice Spotlight Organization Implementation and evaluation of relevant clinical best practices Collaboration with host organization partners to create quality framework, plan & deliverables Incorporation of best practices in provincial software (documentation & reporting) Training and Professional Development Curriculum Remote Monitoring Alerts Management Health Coaching & Self-Management Support Self-Care Education, Goal-Setting, Problem-Solving Care Navigation Circle of Care Primary Care Community Programs Mandatory Telehomecare Providers Training Curriculum Professional Development Curriculum (i.e. Knowledge Boosters) Telehomecare Adaptation Framework 29

Quality Measures and Outcomes Easy-to-use Technology THETA EVALUATION OBJECTIVES Health Coaching Remote Monitoring Best Practice Guidelines Patient/Family and Clinician Collaboration 6 months intervention Using a multi-level framework: Explore the org factors which facilitate or impede the adoption and implementation of THC Assess how various models of THC enabled patient self management impact patient outcomes, participant s experiences and system costs for chronic disease management (CHF and COPD) Hospital Inpatient Admission Incidence Rate Emergency Department Visits Incidence Rate Patient Self-Management Survey Patient Satisfaction Survey Provider Satisfaction Survey Process/ Outcomes Measures Ongoing Quality Improvement Quality Framework, Quality Plan and Evidence Base Research 30

Key Learnings Target the right patients Target chronic disease patients that can have measurable benefits; this includes severity of disease and ability to participate in a selfmanagement program Make it easy for providers Work directly with clinical leaders to integrate Telehomecare into care delivery for CDM patients. Embedding Telehomecare in care pathways, patient order sets etc. assists in better transitions of care Partner with the health care system and related orgs Develop partnerships with organizations for alignment with system priorities Work collaboratively with other organizations that serve similar populations Introducing a new type of patient care that depends on integration within a complex, multi-stakeholder health system requires a coordinated, multi-faceted approach that is managed and adapted over time. 31

For more information contact: Laurie Poole Vice President, Telemedicine Solutions lpoole@otn.ca 416-446-4110, x4233 32

Moderator Discussion Questions Dr. Walter Wodchis

Selecting Patients Please discuss your approach, importance, and any associated challenges to selecting patients/clients for your initiative. 34

Connecting with other Providers To what extent did you have to connect with other providers? What was the most significant barrier to connecting and how did you resolve that barrier? 35

Case Conferencing Case conferencing is a common theme in these initiatives. How did you use case conferencing and how was it a facilitator? 36

Enabling Technology What is the role of enabling technology in your intervention? What form of technology is most important for your intervention? 37

Robust Evaluation How are you evaluating the intervention? How robust can your evaluation be? What role does that evaluation play in the future of the intervention? 38

Audience Questions Questions? Thank you 39