Joint Command and Control (JC2) Capability & C2 Data Model

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Joint Command and Control (JC2) Capability & C2 Data Model December 1, 2003 Mr. Richard Lee ADUSD (Network Centric Warfare & Interoperability) ODUSD (advanced Systems & Concepts) 703-695-7938 1

Agenda Provide some background on JC2 Joint Command and Control capability Convergence and replacement for Global Command & Control System Joint (GCCS-J) and Service variants Expose emergent concepts for interoperability derived from the Multilateral Interoperability Programme Identify programmatic opportunities 2

Program Schedule Sychnronization GCCS-J/JC2/DJC2/NCES FY02 FY03 FY04 FY05 FY06 FY07 FY08 FY09 FY10 3 4 1 2 3 4 1 2 3 4 1 2 3 4 1 2 3 4 1 2 3 4 1 2 3 4 1 2 3 4 1 2 3 4 GCCS-J Block IV GCCS-J Blk IV Blk V Blk IV GCCS-J Block V Blk V Focused Analysis JC2 Block I JC2 Block II JC2 JC2 ORD JC2 CDD W/ Svc Annexes BLK I BLK II BLK I BLK III BLK II JC2 Block III AoA DJC2 Increment I DJC2 Program Start Inc I Inc I Increment II Increment III DJC2 ORD Inc II Inc II Inc III Inc III AoA NCES Block I NCES NCES Block II NCES Block III Program Start Blk I Blk II Blk I Blk III Blk II Blk III Actual Program Milestone Projected Program Milestone Potential Program Milestone Draft as of 3 Nov 03 3

Joint Command and Control (JC2) Operational Concept - Migrate to a single joint C2 architecture - Support joint C2 requirements from NMCS to JTF Components - Organized along 7 joint Mission Capability Packages and cross-functional services - Based upon Global Information Grid (GIG) enterprise services NMCS: National Military Command System JC2 OV-1 4

Joint Command and Control (JC2) Vision FY02 FY03 FY04 FY05 FY06 FY07 GCCS-J Block IV GCCS-J Block V JC2 Block I Joint C2 Architecture (Based on GIG Enterprise Services) GCCS Joint GCCS Army GCCS Maritime GCCS Air Force Force Projection MCP Force Readiness MCP Intelligence MCP Situational Awareness MCP FE-Air/Space Operations MCP FE-Joint Fires/Maneuver MCP Force Protection MCP Service Applications DJC2 Deployability COE 4.X Development 4.X Sustainment NCES GCCS-J RID Svc GCCS ORDs DJC2 ORD Block I NCES CDD/CPD JC2 CDD w/ Svc Annexes DJC2 CDD/CPD Block II NCES CDD/CPD JC2 CDD/CPD w/ Svc and Deployability Annexes 5

Net-Centric Enterprise Services (NCES) Enables rapid exploitation of diverse data sources by GIG users in a manner that can be customized to meet specific mission demands GIG Applications and Data Net-Centric Enterprise Services GIG IP-based Transport 9 Core Enterprise Services + APIs - Enterprise Systems Management - Messaging - Discovery - Mediation - Collaboration - User Assist - IA/Security - Storage Services - Application Transformational Communications System (TCS) Joint Tactical Radio System (JTRS) Global Information Grid Bandwidth Expansion (GIG-BE) 6

Net-Centric Enterprise Services (NCES) Enables rapid exploitation of diverse data sources by GIG users in a manner that can be customized to meet specific mission demands GIG Applications and Data Net-Centric Enterprise Services GIG IP-based Transport 9 Core Enterprise Services + APIs - Enterprise Systems Management - Messaging - Discovery - Mediation - Collaboration - User Assist - IA/Security - Storage Services - Application Transformational Communications System (TCS) Joint Tactical Radio System (JTRS) Global Information Grid Bandwidth Expansion (GIG-BE) DoD Net-centric Data Strategy 7

Net-Centric Enterprise Services (NCES) Enables rapid exploitation of diverse data sources by GIG users in a manner that can be customized to meet specific mission demands GIG Applications and Data Net-Centric Enterprise Services GIG IP-based Transport 9 Core Enterprise Services + APIs - Enterprise Systems Management - Messaging - Discovery - Mediation - Collaboration - User Assist - IA/Security - Storage Services - Application Transformational Communications System (TCS) Joint Tactical Radio System (JTRS) Global Information Grid Bandwidth Expansion (GIG-BE) DoD Net-centric Data Strategy C2 Information Exchange Data Model: C2IEDM 8

Functional Canadian Architectural Implementation Applications ATS Canadian GIG KMS LFCMS ATS OPERA SAS Current version MIP Gateway To Allies SAS OA OPERA C2 Lite Future SAS ATMHS KMS LFCMS Applications & Data Layer IEM Transport Data Service Layer CEM ATMHS MFG MMHS KMS DB LFCMS DB Geo Imagery ODB Other Fmn ODB Domains DWAN IRIS C-NET Services Layer Transport Layer C2IEDM-based Back to LFC2IS 9

A Canadian Example ODB = (L)C2IEDM + ARM + OPERA + ATS (L)C2IEDM --- Core MIP Database ARM --- ATCCIS Replication Model data --- Metadata for integrity and replication OPERA --- Planning Context ATS --- Tactical Context National Extensions LFDM ODB C2IEDM Service Extensions 10

Other Complementary Tailored Views: Info Operations Support Intel Force Readiness View Ontologic Views of the Joint Air /Space Operations View Situational Awareness View Common Language (JBMC2 Info on the GIG) Deployability View Battlespace Force Projection View Joint Fire & Maneuver View 11

Information-Related Principles of GIG Most Important Information-Related Principles of GIG: 1. Connect islands of interoperability. (Page 1 of GIG CRD) 2. Base this interoperability on community of interest (COI) ontologies. (Page 15 of DoD Net-Centric Data Strategy) 3. Software agents will be used to find needed information. (Page 8 of DoD Net-Centric Data Strategy) Note: These principles underlie several long-running and successful DoD efforts. 12

What you can do 1. GIG vision is sound, but FY 08 interoperability goal requires focus and full exploitation of available assets: JBMC2 challenges provide LEADERSHIP opportunities. 2. ACTDs and ACTD-related activities have already implemented capabilities based on GIG s information principles: continue your SUPPORT, help EDUCATE the users! 3. Implementation of GIG vision will require exemplars, hardware and software tools, doctrinal publications, and formal school graduates trained in the GIG s principles and TTPs: continue SUPPORT 4. Industry can lead by embracing the DoD Data Strategy Concepts and usability of the C2IEDM. 13

Modern Interoperability / Sychnronization Notable Programs Since Start of WWII 1940 1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 WW II ABCA --- ATCCIS ---- MIP: C2IEDM GIG Joint Doctrine ABCA: Australian, British, Canadian & American Armies C2IEDM: C2 Information Exchange Data Model Considerations: 1. Joint doctrine and similar efforts show that the first 4 or 5 years are often spent getting organized unless a leader promulgates and enforces a good vision. 2. The GIG efforts began with Joint Vision 2010 and were formally documented with the approval of the CRD in July 2001. Data strategy was just published (2003), two years after the CRD, which indicates GIG vision is evolving, slowly. 3. Introduction of rifled-artillery technology by Prussians in 19 th Century is example of rapid transformation that GIG needs to emulate if deadline is to be met. 14

Program Schedule Sychnronization GCCS-J/JC2/DJC2/NCES (with goal and no $ for JC2 until FY06) FY02 FY03 FY04 FY05 FY06 FY07 FY08 FY09 FY10 3 4 1 2 3 4 1 2 3 4 1 2 3 4 1 2 3 4 1 2 3 4 1 GCCS-J Block IV 2 3 4 1 2 3 4 1 2 3 4 80% Interoperability GCCS-J Blk IV Blk V Blk IV GCCS-J Block V Blk V Focused Analysis JC2 Block I JC2 Block II JC2 JC2 ORD JC2 CDD W/ Svc Annexes BLK I BLK II BLK I BLK III BLK II JC2 Block III AoA DJC2 Increment I DJC2 Program Start Inc I Inc I Increment II Increment III DJC2 ORD Inc II Inc II Inc III Inc III AoA NCES Block I NCES NCES Block II NCES Block III Program Start Blk I Blk II Blk I Blk III Blk II Blk III Actual Program Milestone Projected Program Milestone Potential Program Milestone Draft as of 3 Nov 03 15