Vincentian Archival Records on the University of Dallas

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DePaul University From the SelectedWorks of John E Rybolt 2011 Vincentian Archival Records on the University of Dallas John E Rybolt, DePaul University Available at: https://works.bepress.com/john_rybolt/31/

VINCENTIAN ARCHIVAL RECORDS ON UNIVERSITY OF DALLAS Information about the University of Dallas is generally difficult to obtain. The materials in this study detail the various Vincentian sources. The archives of the General Curia are in Rome. The provincial council minutes for the Western Province are kept in the Western Province headquarters, Earth City, Missouri. Copies are available in the DeAndreis-Rosati Memorial Archives (DRMA), DePaul University, Chicago, Illinois. The General Council Minutes are the records of the discussions of the superior general s council. The original volumes are kept at the General Curia in Rome. The Official Catholic Directories, although not complete accurate, reflect the general situation of the reported enrollment of the University of Dallas. The Vincentians began in Dallas with Holy Trinity College, 1907. It closed at the end of the academic year 1928-29. [See Stafford Poole, The Educational Apostolate: Colleges, Universities, and Secondary Schools, in John E. Rybolt, C.M., ed., The American Vincentians, Brooklyn, NY, 1988, pp. 329-38.] [Abbreviations: CM: Congregation of the Mission, the Vincentians LA: Los Angeles, referring to St. Vincent s College OSB: Order of St. Benedict, the Benedictines SJ: Society of Jesus, the Jesuits] I. Correspondence in Archives of General Curia, Rome; Microfilmed From William P. Barr 1. 27 October 1929: Mother Albertine is willing to pay $250,000. Building is not readily usable. 2. Barr to Superior General, (Feb.?) 1929: Original in English; translated by Souvay to French: 1. 110 in high school; 50 in college; only 2 or 3 paid full-time tuition. 3 or 4 paid partial; the rest are on scholarships. Why? To insure numbers for accreditation by State Board of Education, which required a minimum of 50. 2. No real friction between superior and confreres; Carney left CM. 3. Confreres work hard there; teaching, also in parish work. Men were exemplary, regular. 4. Institution was begun too large. CM urged to do so by bishop and businessmen. No real cooperation between Dallas clergy and CM. 5. Only one drive; cash raised was about $80,000; never $500,000. Merchants wrote off debts of about $50,000. Reason: apathy of bishop, hostility of some clergy to bishop and CMs. Another debt to the province, about $500,000. 6. Debt was $157,000.... 9. Athletics: needed money; director raised funds; but this didn't work, and the program was closed. 10. 19 1/2 acres at Dallas is all that is owned. Loma Linda was a failure; Barr got rid of it without much loss. 1

11. Non-Catholics amount to 5% in high school. Sometimes discipline was too severe; it was never too lax. 12. CMs have tried recruiting during vacations. 13. Failure was due to "lack of interest of a practical character on the part of the bishop and clergy." The bishop never asked for help for University of Dallas. 14. In a year's time, the province can pay its debts and be in a healthy financial position for the first time in 20 years. From Others [Listed by microfilm sources] Roll 2 1905, #499: 25 July, bishop asks for college 1910, #606: 22 September, Finney explains debts and loans #610: 30 December, Finney explains compromise with banks which hold notes 1911, #616: 16 February, Mercantile Trust (St. Louis) will amalgamate loans with partial payments to banks #636: 28 October: property in LA and Cape sold #637: 24 November: Have to borrow $14,000 to pay mortgages in Dallas, Chicago Roll 3 1911, #431: Souvay on the state of the province [37 pages] 1908, #445: Nugent mentions $800,000 debt in Chicago, result of bank failure; same for Dallas; individual houses have borrowed for their own debts; provincial contracts debts without the permission of his council. 1911, #457: Mortgage on Cape Girardeau for $50 or $75,000, without council's permission. II. Souvay to superior general, 30 September 1928 1. Measures taken: --closed boarding department, but still ran a deficit --two years of college, then to a high school, but still ran $5000 deficit a year. The real deficit was about $20,000 per year. 2. Extravagant measures taken by [the Finney brothers] didn't help; cost the province about $1 million. 3. Can't supply priests or brothers to the Laneri High School in Fort Worth. 4. Bishop of Dallas didn't respond to letters; but he asked OSBs to "rehabilitate" the Laneri College. 5. Bishop of Dallas offered $5000 of his personal funds to help out for one year, provided the province would stay. Province said no. 2

6. CM owned everything at Dallas property, etc. 7. Bishop was no real help when the CM left. Some nuns were to buy the property for $450,000, which was a good sum for the CM. III. Provincial Council Minutes concerning Dallas 1905: August Levy tax on houses for University of Dallas. November Barnwell the new visitor; property in LA bought for a new college 1906: January Barnwell dies April Borrow Money for Dallas and Chicago December (Same) 1910: March Loan received from Paris for province May Plans to close St. Vincent's in LA 1912: June Sell land in Dallas to raise funds 1913: March Sell farm in Cape for debts [for Dallas?] 1914: May Sell LA property, funds to province; money loaned to Dallas 1917: February Sell land and borrow money for Dallas December Bishop should help with money in Dallas 1918: January Provincial council met without the provincial; to get the government to rent and other CM houses to help; the consultors need a real idea of the financial condition of the province; lay off lay professors; economize; sell property in LA February Sell lots in Dallas; tell superior general the truth about the needs. May Get rid of laundry in Dallas; always a loser July Get bishop to invite in other religious September MacHale visits from Paris; sell property, farm, and LA land, to raise money November Finney proposes fund drive; province didn't want to declare bankruptcy in Dallas 1921: March Offer received for purchase of University of Dallas July Sell property to the bishop; vote deferred 1923: September Co-education at University of Dallas discussed 1926: June Debts reduced at Dallas August Cut out senior college at Dallas, also boarders, also athletics 1927: April Ask Mr. Doheny to help with funds for Dallas; if not, then sell it 3

May July Mr. Doheny will help; close junior college at Dallas Sell Loma Linda in Dallas; borrow to help raise funds. 1928: January Grave problems in Dallas; might even have to give up parishes in Dallas and Fort Worth May Ask bishop to pay salaries for Denver July Probably University of Dallas will not open in September July 17 Decision made not to open in September August Bishop Lynch will give money and ask parishes to help September Plans to sell University of Dallas. October Ready to sell for $200,000 December Mr. Doheny helped with Dallas 1929: May Plans to sell University of Dallas to bishop 1941: December S.J.s will purchase University of Dallas buildings IV. General Council Minutes concerning Dallas 1909: 4 January Decision to send M. Planson to investigate debts of Chicago and Dallas; instead, MacHale will go. 14 June MacHale doesn't want to get rid of Finney, but to have strong consultors; many confreres blame Finney for financial troubles Sept/Oct. M. Villette comes to USA to examine finances, principally due to Chicago, and to P.V. Byrne's work. Finney asks for funds from Paris; possible? 1910: Money will be sent to USA; 500,000 francs, at 4% interest 1911 New loans needed for Chicago, Dallas March L.A. will be given to S.J.s May Chicago in deep trouble; visitor of Ireland, Walshe, will visit. November LA property sold ($160,000) and farm at Cape ($11,000) 1914 More property sold to help with debts 1918: 25 March (Finney's letter) debt of several million francs; asks for about $1 million; Maison Mère in Paris can't manage it; very chancy that it can be paid back; Finney also wants to ask for help from Spain; very risky. 13 September USA going to sell property to raise $1.2 million; DCs will buy farm [Loma Linda] at Dallas for $200,000. Finney should be removed. 16 September Concerning Dallas, the Daughters of Charity have agreed to purchase the farm for $200,000. The province will give $100,000 to the Daughters in the form of a promissory note. Note that the farm already has a mortgage of $100,000. The Daughters will also loan $100,000 to another owner who will assume the 4

mortgage. The province should have recourse to the Holy See, but this is not alienation of Church property, simply alteration of a mortgage. 16 December The Holy See should be asked for a sanation for the measures adopted by the province. 1928: 15 October Barr can close Dallas; he needs to get the permission of the Holy See. The debts there grew year after year. 1929: 4 March Barr will write a report to Cardinal Bisleti about the financial situation at Dallas. 5

V. Enrollment figures, from Catholic Directories 1907 (no figures) 1908 120 1909 150 1910 185 1911 204 1912 206 1913 200 1914 238 1915 223 1916 1917 200 1918 175 1919 170* 1920 170* 1921 170 1922 1923 160 1924 175 1925 191 1926 191 1927 154 1928 150 (Academy only) (1929 St. Joseph's Home for Girls) * The figures from the university's own records show 130 for 1919; and 217 for 1920; these are probably more accurate than those in the Catholic Directories, which often repeat data. John E. Rybolt, C.M. 6