Project Axshya The Union. India CCM 3-4 December 2015

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Project Axshya The Union India CCM 3-4 December 2015

Axshya (Apr 2010-Sep 2015)

Project Axshya Initiated in April 2010 with support under Global Fund Rd 9 Phase 1 - Apr 2010-Mar 2013 Phase 2 - Apr 2013 Sep 2015

Goal Axshya- Goals and Objectives Improve access to quality TB care and control services through enhanced civil society participation Objectives Improve the reach, visibility and effectiveness of RNTCP through civil society support Engage communities and community-based care providers to improve TB care and control, especially for marginalized and vulnerable populations 374 districts across 23 States The Union 300 districts (21 States) World Vision India- 74 districts (7 States)

Sensitisation of labs on ban on TB serology tests Technical assistance ACSM 9 States TB Helpline 3 states Key Axshya activities Intensified Case finding Empower TB patients Community meetings Distric t Vulnerable and Marginalis ed population s Counselling of MDR patients Sputum collection & transporta tion Training UQ private healthcare providers Courses on OR, MDR-TB, TB Epidemiology, IMDP Technical assistance CTD ACSM, PPM, M&E AMC of 5000 microscopes

Activities and expected outcomes Enhanced involvement of all health care providers (especially AYUSH Providers, nonqualified providers) - Increased case notification - Decrease in default rate - Improved treatment success rates - Universal access to quality TB services Greater Community involvement (Community groups VHSC; local self govt. ; self help groups) Increased political and Administrative commitment (District, State and National level) Increased access to TB control services especially by vulnerable and marginalized populations (identification, mapping and targeted interventions)

Geographical coverage and SRs SRs Districts Activities CHAI 96 CBCI 29 CMAI 15 EHA 25 MAMTA 62 Community activities The Union 13 REACH 14 VHAI 46 PSI 60

RESULTS OF KEY ACTIVITIES (APR 2013-JUN 2015)

Axshya SAMVAD (Active Case Finding) Sensitization and Advocacy in Marginalized and Vulnerable areas of District (SAMVAD) o Vulnerable and marginalized populations often residing in areas with poor access to health services like slums, tribals, migrants, difficult to reach areas o House to house visits by trained community volunteers to increase awareness about TB o Identify and link TB symptomatics to TB services o Nearly 1000 households are visited every month in each district.

Axshya SAMVAD Mapping of the vulnerable and marginalised populations slums, tribals, difficult to reach, prisons etc. 1000 households per district/month Enhance awareness and identify and link symptomatics to TB services Indicator (Apr 2013-Jun 2015) Number Total households reached 7148301 Total referrals (including Sputum collection and transportation) 489375 Of the referred cases those tested at DMC 258317 (53 %) Total smear positive cases diagnosed 19457 (8%) Of those diagnosed number initiated on DOTS 18848 (97%)

Rural Health Care Providers First point of contact for rural and urban poor RHCPs/AYUSH trained and engaged on TB care and control Trained to identify TB symptomatics and refer to nearest DMCs Encouraged to do sputum collection and transportation Motivated them to act as community DOT providers

Engaging Rural Healthcare Providers Unqualified practitioners First point of contact for majority of rural population Engagement includes Training on basics of TB, identification and referrals of PTBP Sputum collection and transportation Act as DOT provider During April 2013-June 2015 24000 RHCPs trained Indicator Number Total referrals (including SC&T) 118173 Of the referred/sct those tested at DMC (diagnostic centres) 79488 (67%) Total smear positive cases diagnosed 9338 (12%) Of those diagnosed number initiated on DOTS 9134 (98%)

NGO Engagement NGOs sensitised on RNTCP NGO/PP schemes Technically supported to submit proposal Translation to signing of schemes has been poor (9%)

~30 villages identified in each district Axshya Villages Objective is to make everyone in the village aware about TB and appropriate action to be taken for diagnosis and treatment Activities conducted in the Axshya villages Axshya SAMVAD and mid media Village Health and Sanitation Committee and PRI sensitised Regular interaction with the villagers Community volunteer identified and trained to identify PTBP and link them with RNTCP by referral/sct Board installed at the village endorsing it as Axshya Village 8127 Axshya villages created

AMC of 5000 microscopes Other achievements Bihar, UP, Chhattisgarh, Karnataka, Punab, Rajasthan, Haryana, Chandigarh and Delhi Quarterly preventive maintenance Emergency breakdown service Technical support to CTD Experts in the areas of ACSM, PPM and M&E Technical support to states on ACSM BI, UP, CG, KA, PB, UR, MP, MH and JH Thematic courses to build capacity of personnel working with RNTCP Operational Research Clinical Management of drug resistant TB TB epidemiology course Leadership and Management course for TB programme managers

Contribution of Axshya (April 2013- June 2015) Referrals Apr 13- Jun 15 Number of TB symptomatics referred 534515 Number of symptomatics tested at DMC 136836 (26%) Number of sputum positive 631904 cases diagnosed TB symptomatics 12129 (9%) Number of sputum positive cases initiated on treatment 11713 (97%) tested ~500,000 sputum samples transported Sputum collection and transportation Number of sputum was collected and transported 495068 Number of sputum positive ~53000 cases diagnosed smear positive 40767 (8%) Number of sputum positive patients cases initiated diagnosed on treatment 39843 (97%) Total Number of TB symptomatics tested 631904 Number of sputum positive cases diagnosed 52869 (8%) Number of sputum positive cases initiated on treatment 51556 (97%)

Counselling of drug resistant TB patients Initiated in 28 districts (across 10 states) in May 2014 Development of counselling module CTD, NTI, NIRT, St. Stephen s, CARE and KHPT Counsellors recruited and trained Health facility (DR-TB centre and DTC) and domiciliary counselling Every 15 days in IP and every 30 days in CP May 14 to March 2015 4919 patients counselled 12571 sessions held (5892 domiciliary sessions) Of the 111 LFU reported 37 retrieved Of the 186 treatment interrupters 147 retrieved Decreasing trend in loss to follow up and deaths Bikaner Jodhpur Mumbai Amritsar Jalandhar Ludhiana Satara Gurgaon Ahmadnagar Kolhapur R & MC Ambala Sonipat Moti Nagar Amravati Rural Latur Sangli R & MC Dehradun Nanded Lucknow Raipur Bangalore Rural Hassan Chennai Bangalore City Muzaffarpur Darbhanga Patna Ranchi

TB Helpline Launched in March 2014 (3 states); expanded to 3 states Punjab, Maharashtra, Karnataka, Bihar, Haryana and Delhi Basic information on TB and location of DMCs Both inbound and outbound calls Types of calls 60%- symptoms and treatment of TB 30% - DMC addresses 10%- queries/complaints (usually TB patients) Transition to RNTCP Missed call campaign 8037 8876 737 998 1642 1352 1697 1688 6051 6093 Jan-15 Feb-15 Mar-15 Apr-15 May-15 Jun-15 Jul-15 Total # Total # -Outbound

The Global Fund Grant Rating Period Grant Rating by GF 1 Apr 2010-30 Sep 2010 A2 1 Oct 2010-31 Mar 2011 A1 1 Apr 2011-30 Sep 2011 A1 1 Oct 2011-31 Mar 2012 A2 1 Apr 2012-30 Sep 2012 A2 1 Oct 2012-31 Mar 2013 A2 1 April 2013-31 March 2014 A2 1 April 2014-31 March 2015 A1

New Funding Model October 2015 December 2017

New Funding Model Under NFM there is a joint proposal with CTD and World Vision India Axshya interventions to continue in 285 districts (19 States) 15 districts of Meghalaya and Mizoram to be transitioned to CTD Urban TB control model 40 urban sites (slums and other high risk groups) Enhanced active case finding Engaging qualified PPs and mid to large private hospitals Facilitating diagnosis in the private and pubic sector Smear microscopy, X ray and Xpert MTB/RIF Treatment adherence for TB patients Outcome Engaging 5400 PPs; 200 private hospitals; 1000 private labs 120,000 additional TB patients (including 69,000 TB patients notified by private practitioners)

Activities in rural districts Urban slums Community intervention Axshya SAMVAD Interventions under NFM 200 Axshya Kiosks to be established to provide flexi-dot for TB patients Sensitisation of 75,000 prison inmates about TB and screened for TB symptoms Engagement of private sector Sensitisation and engagement of 5400 Qualified private practitioners (QPPs) 200 Private hospitals 1000 Private labs Additional diagnostic services offered Chest X Ray Provision of atleast 10,500 X pert tests (HIV & Paediatric)

Interventions under NFM Treatment adherence ICT support (SMS, IVR, Tele counselling) Axshya Kiosks Home visit and counselling Counselling services to 5000 MDR patients Reducing loss to follow up among Re-treatment patients

SRs Districts Urban sites CHAI 96 7 CBCI 24 2 EHA 25 0 MAMTA 62 7 REACH 14 5 VHAI 46 2 The Union 13 8 PSI 60 9 Total 285 40

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