Earthquake Response Operation Update of February 2016

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Earthquake Response Operation Update of ruary 2016 Date of issue: 20 March 2016 Issue of month Nepal Red Cross Society (NRCS) is in discussion with partners and Nepal Reconstruction Authority (NRA) to decide how NRCS could participate in Build Back Safer process. Different options are being explored. Programme update Shelter Altogether 588 NRCS volunteers and community members participated in participatory approach on safe shelter awareness (PASSA) group training in Sindhupalchowk. Additional 2,940 people got benefitted with the awareness activities indirectly. Completed construction of three pre- fabricated health posts in Sindhupalchowk. Conducted five-day mason training in Nuwakot and Rasuwa s for 56 masons including one female mason on Department of Urban Development and Building Construction (DUDBC) curriculum. The trained masons will be mobilized for constructing earthquake resistant shelter in the programme communities. Water Sanitation and Hygiene Water resource mapping and household inventory data collection in Sushpachhemawati and Lapilang village development committees (VDCs) of Dolakha completed. Data entry of inventory assessment is ongoing. Earthquake response operation (ERO) headquarters will analyse data and prepare report. Carried out household visit to assess status of toilets in programme VDCs of Nuwakot. This will help to plan sanitation activities in the. ERO team are mapping water resources with help of community members in Rampur VDC of Ramechhap. Water sources at Rampur is depleting and their immediate preservation is critical. NRCS Ramechhap is planning to collaborate with Poverty Alleviation Fund (PAF) in Aitebare- Khanikhola water supply system. PAF has already completed design estimate for Aitebare-Khanikhola water supply system. Water, sanitation and hygiene NRCS volunteer taking GIS map of water source during WASH assessment in Dolakha (WASH) technical working group prepared WASH technical package which contains WASH guideline, log frame, intervention approach, risk assessment matrix, WASH technical standards, beneficiary counting guideline and WASH cross themes.

Health NRCS distributed Nyano Jhola to 1,181 pregnant mother and mother who have child/children less than one year in programme area of Makawanpur. Volunteers were oriented on 1 ruary and mobilized for distribution of Nyano Jhola. In Makwanpur ; NRCS Okhaldhunga chapter distributed dignity kits to 450 families in Harkapur VDC, Siddicharan Muncipality Ward No. 1 and 2, Bilandu VDC and Prapcha VDC. Priority was given to Dalit, families from totally damaged households and families resettled due to landslides. Health technical package is ready. The package contains guideline and logframe for ERO health programme. List of health and social trainings were completed: Table 1: Health and social trainings S.N. Name of training/orien tation 1 Social Mobilization for Total Immunization training Name of Date Type of participants Ramechhap 27 FCHVs, NRCS volunteers and chapter representative No. of participants Male Female Total 22 14 36 2 Sindhuli 19 19 38 3 CBHFA training 4 Community training (First phase) a 5 Community training (third phase) b 6 Social and communicatio n training Sindhuli Rasuwa (for Thulogaun and Dandagaun VDCs) Nuwakot (Kaule VDC) Participants of social and communication training involving in moral game in Gorkha. 29-3 March 13-15 8-11 Gorkha 5-9 NRCS volunteers and chapter representatives Volunteer, social mobilizer 27 23 50 21 17 38 15 17 32 10 28 38 a Following first phase of community training, the trained social mobilizers and volunteers have been mobilized to collect information about needs of community through focus group discussions and facilitate development and implementation of community plan. b Following third phase of the training, the social mobilizers and volunteers went back to community and revised VDC level action plan. If plan of one ward conflicts with the existing situation and facilities of other wards, the social mobilizers have to make necessary corrections.

Livelihood Technical package of livelihoods interventions was completed and shared with team and partners for feedback. The package contains core component of the livelihood programme along with logframe. Three-day workshop was conducted with selected programme coordinator, planning monitoring evaluation and reporting (PMER) officers and steering committee members, concerned partners, International Red Cross and Red Crescent Societies (IFRC) and ERO headquarters team in Kathmandu to prepare the framework. Feasibility study for irrigation scheme: ERO team visited Kaule VDC from 25 to 28 ruary 2016 to assess feasibility for construction of irrigation system. NRCS will support selected vulnerable households to construct irrigation canal in their land through cash for work mechanism. NRCS is waiting for decision of ward citizen forum (WCF) and Recovery Action ERO team together with partners discussing with community about possibility of irrigation system in Kaule VDC in Nuwakot. Group (RAG) for their commitment. Agriculture is one of the most important livelihood options in Nuwakot. NRCS is planning to distribute cash grants for seeds and tools to 2,000 families in selected wards of Kathmandu valley. Institutional Capacity Building District programme coordinator supported the Nawalpur sub chapter's General Assembly and election as election officer in Sindhupalchowk. Completed chapter capacity assessment of Nuwakot and Rasuwa s through workshop on 18 and 20 ruary respectively. District chapter executive committee members and staff had participated in the workshop. ERO headquarters is developing institutional capacity building plan based on the findings from chapter capacity assessment. PMER Baseline package is ready. The package contains baseline terms of reference (ToR) guideline, questionnaire and volunteers training package. Household questionnaire has been translated into Nepali language and fitted in the open data kit (ODK). The questionnaire was pre tested in rural and urban context of Kathmandu valley. Conducted one-day training on baseline to PMER officers of 14 s on 11 ruary. Baseline approach, stages, sampling method, household survey and use of ODK were the key content of the training. Following the training, Dhading has prepared their plan for baseline survey. Completed baseline survey in Sindhupalchowk. Conducted data collector training to 43 volunteers and social mobilizers in Gorkha. The training was about how to collected data by using ODK tool and basic skill tip to conducted household survey. Baseline is ongoing in Gorkha.

Preparing for quick assessment of Kathmandu valley to collect data/information for revising recovery programme plan and Disasters Emergency Committee proposal. Coordination and collaboration Conducted, VDC and ward level stakeholder meetings to brief about recovery programme, its objectives, key activities and working modalities.detail of the meetings has been provided in table 2. Table 2: Stakeholder meetings S.N. Name of event Name of 1 Gorkha (Barpark, Jaubari and Shreenathkot VDC VDCs) 2 level Dhading stakeho (Kallery VDC) 3 lder Rasuwa (7 meeting VDCs) 4 Nuwakot (5 VDCs) 1 Ramechhap Topic covered Objectives of programme; Nepal Red Cross History, its principles and working strategies; Earthquake 2015 and losses due to it. Earthquake response operation and its 4 + 1 components. Interaction with stakeholders Type of participants VDC authority, political/com munity leaders, ward citizen forum representativ es and community members No. of participants Male Female Total 119 49 170 20 18 38 249 98 347 165 39 204 75 47 122 (Rampur VDC) 5 6 Progra Harkapur VDC Rasuwa Linkage of social mobilizers and Ward citizen 64 23 29 13 93 36 mme (Dandagaun volunteer with WCF forum orientati and Thulogaun members (only for WCF on to VDCs) WCF orientation) ; Formation of RAG (only for WCF orientation) District level orientati on (Health progra mme) Kavre Objectives of recovery programme; Construction of prefab health post; Communication o about the construction to all key stakeholders in Representati ves from health office, Ministry of Health, VDCs, partners and NRCS - - 116 District specific issues Issues collected from field visit and stakeholder meetings: 1 VDC level stakeholder orientation was held in January in Kaule VDC

Some households started to construct their houses using existing traditional knowledge and skills in Bhaktapur ; Senior citizens have their expectation for some income generating activities and training from NRCS in Bhaktapur ; There is land issue for health post construction in Sindhupalchowk. NRCS has continuously been following up with health office to resolve the issue. District chapter is in a process to acquire land for construction of office building; Communities have drinking water scarcity and shelter problem in Dhading ; There is high demand of shelter activities from communities in Rasuwa, Nuwakot and Bhaktapur s. They keep on asking about the shelter support whenever they meet Red Cross team. For any feedback on update: Please feel free to write Tara Devi Gurung, the ERO PMER Coordinator Email: tara.gurung@nrcs.org