Regional Network Survey

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Regional Network Survey - Norges Bank to remove rate cut probability Chief Analyst Frank Jullum +47 85 40 65 40 fju@danskebank.dk Chief Strategist Jostein Tvedt +47 23 13 91 84 jtv@danskebank.dk Senior Analyst Kristoffer Lomholt +45 45 12 85 29 klom@danskebank.dk 13 June 2017 Follow us on Twitter @Danske_Research Important disclosures and certifications are contained from page 8 of this report

Summary Norges Bank just published the Q2 Regional Network Survey, which is its preferred gauge of economic activity. The aggregated output index (next 6 months) rose from 1.02 to 1.29 (Danske: 1.2, no consensus estimate). This translates to 0.64 % q/q growth in mainland-gdp for the next two quarters. This is higher than Norges Bank s projection from the MPR in March (+0.5 %). Keep in mind that the GDP figures for Q1 and revised data for Q4 16 revealed that growth has been somewhat stronger than Norges Bank anticipated in March. Hence, Norges Bank would need to revise up its growth forecast for 2017 from 1.6% in the March report to 2.0% in the next report (June 22). Despite inflation falling short of Norges Bank s expectations again in May (0.3pp gap), the Regional Network Survey and the last months NOK weakness are arguments for removing the rate path implied rate cut probability. Details strong as well. It is most noteworthy that domestic oil industries are back in positive growth territory for the first time in almost three years. Also the report reveals solid acceleration in both retail trade and construction. Capacity constraints, a proxy for the output gap, are up to 28.97, which is the highest since August 2013. Expected employment growth is the highest since November 2012. All in all, a VERY strong report, clearly indicating growth is higher than expected, the labour market is improving and capacity utilisation is rising. The output gap is closing much faster than NB expected in March, so it is time to talk about when to expect the first hike to be delivered. On the NOK. The RNS brings back domestic factors as a possible reviver of near-term NOK strength as the question of when Norges Bank possibly can hike rates is brought back into question. The global picture, however, remains less supportive for the NOK with not least the demand picture painting a less supportive near-term oil outlook. We are in the process of revising our NOK forecasts (currently 9.30 in 1M, 9.30 in 3M, 9.10 in 6M and 9.00 in 12M). Chart 1: Much improved growth outlook in Norway Chart 2: Higher growth over past 3M reported 2

Demand and output Chart 3: Output Growth, last 3M by sector Chart 4: General improvement across sectors Chart 5: Oil service industries are recovering Chart 6: The important commercial service sector outlook has improved. Oil sector headwinds fading. 3

Demand and output Chart 7: Sector summary Chart 8: The oil west coast clearly recovering! Chart 9: Regional Network Survey points to higher growth than Norges Bank expected in March 4

Labour market, capacity constraints and wages Chart 10: Capacity constraints rising Chart 11: Wage growth outlook vs Norges Bank s projections Chart 12: Labour supply constraints, by sector Chart 13: Expected employment growth rising to new high 5

Investments Chart 14: Overall investment plans have risen Chart 15: Investments, sector overview (1/2) Chart 16: Investments, sector overview (2/2) 6

Profitability and selling prices Chart 17: Profitability improved Chart 18: Selling prices, last 12M Chart 19: Selling Prices, next 12M 7

Disclosures This research report has been prepared by Danske Bank A/S ( Danske Bank ). The authors of this research report are Frank Jullum, Chief Analyst, Jostein Tvedt, Chief Strategist, and Kristoffer Kjær Lomholt, Senior Analyst. Analyst certification Each research analyst responsible for the content of this research report certifies that the views expressed in the research report accurately reflect the research analyst s personal view about the financial instruments and issuers covered by the research report. Each responsible research analyst further certifies that no part of the compensation of the research analyst was, is or will be, directly or indirectly, related to the specific recommendations expressed in the research report. Regulation Danske Bank is authorised and subject to regulation by the Danish Financial Supervisory Authority and is subject to the rules and regulation of the relevant regulators in all other jurisdictions where it conducts business. Danske Bank is subject to limited regulation by the Financial Conduct Authority and the Prudential Regulation Authority (UK). Details on the extent of the regulation by the Financial Conduct Authority and the Prudential Regulation Authority are available from Danske Bank on request. Danske Bank s research reports are prepared in accordance with the recommendations of the Danish Securities Dealers Association. Conflicts of interest Danske Bank has established procedures to prevent conflicts of interest and to ensure the provision of high-quality research based on research objectivity and independence. These procedures are documented in Danske Bank s research policies. Employees within Danske Bank s Research Departments have been instructed that any request that might impair the objectivity and independence of research shall be referred to Research Management and the Compliance Department. Danske Bank s Research Departments are organised independently from and do not report to other business areas within Danske Bank. Research analysts are remunerated in part based on the overall profitability of Danske Bank, which includes investment banking revenues, but do not receive bonuses or other remuneration linked to specific corporate finance or debt capital transactions. Financial models and/or methodology used in this research report Calculations and presentations in this research report are based on standard econometric tools and methodology as well as publicly available statistics for each individual security, issuer and/or country. Documentation can be obtained from the authors on request. Risk warning Major risks connected with recommendations or opinions in this research report, including as sensitivity analysis of relevant assumptions, are stated throughout the text. Expected updates None Date of first publication See the front page of this research report for the date of first publication. 8

General disclaimer This research has been prepared by Danske Bank Markets (a division of Danske Bank A/S). It is provided for informational purposes only. It does not constitute or form part of, and shall under no circumstances be considered as, an offer to sell or a solicitation of an offer to purchase or sell any relevant financial instruments (i.e. financial instruments mentioned herein or other financial instruments of any issuer mentioned herein and/or options, warrants, rights or other interests with respect to any such financial instruments) ('Relevant Financial Instruments'). The research report has been prepared independently and solely on the basis of publicly available information that Danske Bank considers to be reliable. While reasonable care has been taken to ensure that its contents are not untrue or misleading, no representation is made as to its accuracy or completeness and Danske Bank, its affiliates and subsidiaries accept no liability whatsoever for any direct or consequential loss, including without limitation any loss of profits, arising from reliance on this research report. The opinions expressed herein are the opinions of the research analysts responsible for the research report and reflect their judgement as of the date hereof. These opinions are subject to change, and Danske Bank does not undertake to notify any recipient of this research report of any such change nor of any other changes related to the information provided in this research report. This research report is not intended for, and may not be redistributed to, retail customers in the United Kingdom or the United States. This research report is protected by copyright and is intended solely for the designated addressee. It may not be reproduced or distributed, in whole or in part, by any recipient for any purpose without Danske Bank's prior written consent. Disclaimer related to distribution in the United States This research report was created by Danske Bank A/S and is distributed in the United States by Danske Markets Inc., a U.S. registered broker-dealer and subsidiary of Danske Bank A/S, pursuant to SEC Rule 15a-6 and related interpretations issued by the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission. The research report is intended for distribution in the United States solely to 'U.S. institutional investors' as defined in SEC Rule 15a-6. Danske Markets Inc. accepts responsibility for this research report in connection with distribution in the United States solely to 'U.S. institutional investors'. Danske Bank is not subject to U.S. rules with regard to the preparation of research reports and the independence of research analysts. In addition, the research analysts of Danske Bank who have prepared this research report are not registered or qualified as research analysts with the NYSE or FINRA but satisfy the applicable requirements of a non-u.s. jurisdiction. Any U.S. investor recipient of this research report who wishes to purchase or sell any Relevant Financial Instrument may do so only by contacting Danske Markets Inc. directly and should be aware that investing in non-u.s. financial instruments may entail certain risks. Financial instruments of non-u.s. issuers may not be registered with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission and may not be subject to the reporting and auditing standards of the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission. Report completed: 13 June 2017, 09:45 GMT Report first disseminated: 13 June 2017, 10:20 GMT 9