R 2 D 2 P Workshop on Preparation for Conducting Decommissioning Actions 07-11 May 2012 Sydney, Australia PROGRESS AND ENEFITS FOR THE PERIOD 2006-2012 Participants countries : 11
Content: Objetives of R2D2 project Progress and benefits 2006-2012 Remarks Situation at 2012
Members of de Group: Country : Mr John Marquez Philippines Mr Herbe Ruperti razil Mr Faruk Abdel Rahman Egypt Mr Shaker Hamed Rayiss Al-Ani Iraq Mr Zhimin Yang China Mr Ibrahim Muhamad Malaysia Mr Van Lam Pham Vietnam Mr Roberto Anasco Argentina Consultant: Ms Melanie Wong IAEA
Objectives of the Project: 1. The project is intended to provide a platform that can be used for hands-on and practical training in activities related to safe. 2. It should be a focal point for the exchange of information, experience, education and training on regulatory requirements, approaches and technologies. 3. It should serve as a model for use in the of research reactors in other countries and so enabling other countries to bring the national situations in line with international recommendations. 4. The interaction between the parties include the regulatory body, the operator, any contractors, the organisations responsible for the processing, transport and disposal of radioactive waste, the radiation protection personnel, decontamination and dismantling specialists, administrative personnel, as well as politicians and decision makers.
5. The focus of the Project is on demonstrating the of a research reactor. 6. The scope includes all aspects of the process, from establishing a legal and regulatory infrastructure to the final release of the facility from regulatory control. 7. Workshops and training courses would be held at a facility which would serve as a teaching laboratory for participants. The participants would receive training through lectures and practical insights into the matters at the given site. 8. The Project is expected to capture lessons learned from the activities that need to be performed in a process and then provide access to this material to as many people as possible
Country 1 LEG -R 2 ASIC DECO. 3 CHARACT 4 COST ESTIM 5 DEC TECHNO Argentina P A new regulatory guide about clearance in concentration activities levels was promulgated. More participation of the Regulatory ody with the operators in the Decommissioning activities Initial planning for small nuclear facility(completed) and Research Reactors( In process) Decommissioning activities is part of the Strategic Plan for the period 2010-2020 in the National Atomic Energy Commission Equipments for characterization were acquired and new personnel were incorporated to the staff. Improving in how to deal with contaminated structures and buildings to be dismantled A cost estimates evaluation is in progress with an small nuclear facility. Trying to apply the IAEA recommendations and lessons learnt from R2D2P s Take in account all the activities involved for the preliminary cost estimation.. Cutting technics and decontamination processes are being developed. More than 28 tons of metallic structures, pipes, bars and sheets were reduced in size and stored for further decontamination. More participation of the stakeholders to develop different technics. To develop skills to adapt and use conventional tools for cutting and make the convenient search decontamination processes.
razil P Draft law creating an independent R was submitted to government; Standard for Decommissioni ng of Nuclear Power Plants (CNEN-NN-9.01) will be issued in 2012; A standard for Decommissioni ng of RR was made in 2011. Creation of a independent regulatory body; Creation of Group 9 of nuclear standards dedicated to decommissioni ng with publication of CNEN-NN-9.01. A draft of a Decommissioni ng Plan for TRIGA RPR-R1 Research Reactor was prepared and a group was created to deal with the decommissioni ng subject for the new razilian research reactor RM. A DP for TRIGA will serve as a guideline for other razilian RRs; A DP for the decommissioni ng of the new razilian research reactor RM must be submitted to R At present, no site characterization has been done as there is no RR being decommissione d in razil. The lessons learned through razilian participation in the R2D2P workshops will be the guidelines for the characterization of RR sites. At present, no cost estimates. Although the facilities of CNEN s institutes are under a licensing process after issue of a new standard for Decommissioni ng of Research Reactors, which wii be will be included the cost estimate. The lessons learned through razilian participation in the R2D2P workshops will be the guidelines for the preparation of cost for RRs. A cost estimate should be based on the Yellow ook. At present, no dismantling activities have been done as there is no RR being decommissioned in razil. The lessons learned through razilian participation in the R2D2P workshops will be the guidelines for the proper choice of technologies.
P 1) issued new Rules: Application and Issuing of Safety License For Research Reactor. 2) Also issued a draft of Safety closeddown of research reactor for review. The decommissionin g plan for HWRR is under development, it is foreseen to be available in 2013. Characterization has started and still on-going. drawing up document of the regulation for the cost estimated of the nuclear facilities no dismantling activities has been done. China 1 obtain information and knowledge, 2 Training the staff from regulators and operators 3 preliminary application in the real project. 1 obtain information and knowledge, 2 Training the staff from regulators and operators 3 preliminary application in the real project. 1 obtain information and knowledge, 2 Training the staff from regulators and operators 3 preliminary application in the real project. 1 obtain information and knowledge, 2 Training the staff from regulators and operators 3 preliminary application in the real project. 1 obtain information and knowledge, 2 Training the staff from regulators and operators 3 preliminary application in the real project.
Egypt P *Law No. 7 for year 2010 moves the Egyptian to have a separate and independent] body (Nuclear and Radiation Control Authority, NRCA). * All nuclear and Radiation activities in Egypt will be regulated by the new body. *Decommissioni ng plan is in progress based on IAEA documentation for ET-RR-1 and ET-RR-2 reactors * national requirements under development based in the law No 7,2010 Characterization hazard regulated by the law *The ET-RR-1 and Et-RR-2 RR belongs to the (EAEA), which is a governmental institutions. *Funds for the ET-RR-1 and ET- RR-2 will be provided by the Government. * Identified and established a list of technology/equip ment commonly used during in progress as a part of the plan The law regulates the of nuclear facilities *The law has legal arrangement for a financing mechanism covering National requirement based on IAEA documentation is in progress As part of DP being developed the Nuclear and Radiation Control Authority, NRCA) shall regulate this activities Law No 7 for year 2010, has legal arrangement for a financing mechanism covering activity As part of DP being developed the Nuclear and Radiation Control Authority, NRCA) shall regulate this technology
Indonesia P The standard review plan is described in the attachment of CR No.4/2009 on nuclear reactor decommissioni ng. The content of SRP or DP is in line with the IAEA safety series report no. 45 Preliminary decommissioni ng Program for TRIGA 2000 andung has been submitted to regulatory body. Characterization hazard thru field survey, sampling, & laboratory analysis has started and still on-going. Preliminary cost estimates has been prepared No dismantling activities has been done Preliminary decommissioni ng Program for TRIGA 2000 andung should be improved. Characterization hazard thru field survey, sampling, & laboratory analysis can be continued. Preliminary cost estimates should be improved Dismantling techniques such as diamond wire cutting suitable for our facility.
Draft nuclear law issued, and draft regulation for decommissioni ng, waste management, waste disposal had been issued The requirements of DP were defined according to IAEA document -characterization plan prepared within the DP with all its requirements -preparing a coast estimate for Tamuz reactor according to the IAEA documents&r2d 2P workshop -Many technology we are looking to use it in our DP such as; Diamond wire for cutting, brokk & scabbler mach. Iraq State the regulatory body and enforce them Decommissioni ng plan was prepared and now under discussion. -Revised conditions of license requirements to develop DP. -Having specalized teams for preparing ®ulating the charac. Plan. -Using this experiance for the next DP -Having a core of provisional in coast estimate field -Establishing group for chose the technology we need according to tech. we saw and the capability of each technology.
P Draft comprehensive nuclear law is underway creating an independent body Decommissioni ng plan is in progress based on IAEA documentation Characterization hazard thru field survey, sampling, & laboratory analysis has started and still on-going. At present, no cost estimates has been prepared. At present, no dismantling activities has been done. Philippines Decommissioni ng of reactor is included under the draft law -Initially,a management plan have been develop and submitted to the regulatory body -Authorization of work by the regulatory body has been established The experienced in good handling of practice in terms of the knowledge that we learned in chracterization In principle, dismantling techniques such as diamond wire cutting, rokk and scabbler machine will suitable for our facility.
Malaysia P New Atomic Energy Act to include Decommissioni ng; New Licensing Regulation for Nuclear Installation, strengthening decommissionin g; Revised Conditions of License; Comprehensive Nuclear Energy Law. Revised Conditions of License requirement to develop DP National requirement consistent with IAEA Standard and International est Practices. Top management agrees for the facility to establish a group of people to work on this issue. As part of DP being developed and HR competency building Top management agrees for the facility to establish a group of people to work on this issue; New regulatory document specifically for fund, regulatory cost recovery fee and others fund; As part of DP being developed; Top management agrees the important of establishing such funding and ensures the availability of fund when needed. Top management agrees for the facility to establish a group of people to work on this issue; Identified and established a list of technology/equip ment commonly used during. As part of DP being developed; Established a networking with potential supplier / contractor.
P Established timeline to merge 2 former laws into 1 law. This new law will cover duties and responsibilities for radioactive waste management and. Revised of a National Strategy for will be elaborated this year and propose for approval to relevant Ministry. Managed to complete and finalized as part of latest DP revision. Managed to established detailed cost estimation as part of latest DP rev. for IFIN-HH. Identified and established technology needed for the. This has been included in the latest revision of the DP for IFIN- HH. Romania Able to establish a draft of comprehensive law to oversees the complete nuclear installation lifecycle. DP will be in accordance with IAEA SS 45.DP for IFIN-HH reached its 10 th revision in 2010; Able to established a team to prepare and review DP in both organization; Conceptual DP for TRIGA approved by R and valid till 2014.Hosting the R2D2P workshop in 2010. uilding competency and capability amongst staff at regulatory body and operator; Able to established specific group to evaluate and review the DP. Lesson-learnt to R and operator in order to established a detailed cost estimation; As an alarming mechanism to the government and operator to make sure the funding is available whenever needed. Capacity and competency building within R and operator; Established networking with supplier/contract or domestically and internationally.
Serbia P Established law on Decommissioning radiation protection plan is completed on nuclear safety. but not yet Established submitted to rulebook regarding regulatory body. nuclear safety, radioactive waste management & licensing of nuclear facilities. Established regular body in two(2) ministries. Initial characterization is completed and some new, improved measurements and calculations are performed Cost estimates has not been prepared Dismantling technologies has not been established. Roles & DP is prepared in responsibilities of accordance with regulatory body are IAEA SRS 45 defined in law on radiation protection & nuclear safety. Licensing requirements are defined in rulebook that was established. Improved methods and new numerical models for characterization are introduced and used in operator activities Preparation of Cost estimates for is planned as an activity in nuclear safety strategy of country and its planned to be finished until 2017 Dismantling technologies are considered while DP preparation but final decision is still not available. Contractors will certainly be engaged.
Vietnam P Since(2006 to present), national law and regulation on nuclear energy application for peaceful purposes have been promulgated, following: Vietnam s atomic energy law (No. 13/2008/L-CTN, June, 12, 2008) to include Decommissioning ; Regulations for activities on nuclear control (No. 45 / 2010/QD- TTg, June, 14, 2010). The initial plan for the Dalat Nuclear Research Reactor (DNRR) was prepared by the operator within the national project and completed in September 2011. Calculation of radioactivity inventory in the structures of the Dalat nuclear research reactor and some Experiment have been carried out for comparison with calculation results. The preliminary cost estimates for project of the Dalat Nuclear Research Reactor has been prepared since 2011. The availability and use of suitable technology are important parts of planning. Our site specific features may demand technology adaptation of mature technology that commercially available. Comprehensive Nuclear Energy Law. The initial plan is based on IAEA documentation. Initial characterization for the Dalat nuclear research reactor at operation stage. It give the base to ensure the availability of fund when needed. We can choose mature technology that commercially available.
Remarks Countries are at different stages of planning & implementation. Most countries still need further assistance in the development and implementation of its Decommissioning Project (technologies, technical capability for both operators/regulators); Obviously participating countries were benefited from the IAEAR2D2P, e.g. established networking between regulators and operators, sharing information, experiences and lessonlearnt in order to strengthen national strategies; Some participating countries have the opportunity to host the R2D2 Workshop and these will enable them to involved as much as possible national participation, so that more human resources can be trained for capacity and competency building; The perception that the Decommissioning Project is a priority among decision makers will greatly support the achievement of the goals and objectives of the project in a timely manner Finally, most research reactors in the R2D2 participating countries have more or less similar design. The exchange of information and experience within the R2D2 project is a valuable tool and should be continued. IAEATraining on Decommissioning has permitted some countries to form dedicated project work groups for resulting to a more systematic and effective implementation of the project.
90 80 70 60 50 Changes, 82 Independent R, 54 Licensing, 73 Roles and Responsabilities, 54 Policy and Strategy, 45 40 30 20 10 0 Changes Independent R Roles and Responsabilities Licensing Policy and Strategy Legal and Regulatory Framework % Changes 82 Independent R 54 Roles and Responsibilities 54 Licensing 73 Policy and strategy 45
70 60 50 40 30 20 10 0 Review Plan for the DP DP available DP reviewed/authorized by R Decommissioning Plan Review plan for the DP 63 % DP available 36 % DP reviewed/authorized by R 18 %
50 45 40 35 30 25 20 15 10 5 0 Safety Assessment Cost Evaluation Environmental Impact Assessment Safety Assessment 36 % Cost Evaluation 45 % Environmental Impact Assessment Supporting Documents to the DP 27 %
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