Urgent Care Short Term Actions to Improve Performance

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To: Trust Board From: Chief Operating Officer Date: March 2017 Healthcare standard Title: Urgent Care Short Term Actions to Improve Performance Author/Responsible Director: Michael Woods / Andrew Prydderch Purpose of the report: As an adjunct to the IPR - Urgent Care Performance Exception Report, this paper is intended to inform the board of a plan designed to tackle some high impact immediate actions with the aim to improve ED 4 hour performance to 82% for Q1. The report is provided to the Board for: Decision Discussion x Assurance x Information Summary/key points: This paper presents 7 key outcomes required to improve our performance in the trusts ED s. The actions are outlined and mechanism for holding the clinical directorates to account on delivery are described. Recommendations: That the board note this report. Strategic risk register Performance KPIs year to date Performance against the 4 hour target. Trust YTD 79.18% Resource implications (eg Financial, HR) Assurance implications Patient and Public Involvement (PPI) implications Equality impact Information exempt from disclosure Requirement for further review?

Urgent Care Short Term Actions to Improve Performance Introduction In line with many Trusts this winter ULHT has seen a deterioration in its ability to deliver safe, effective and timely care to patients who attend our emergency departments (ED). Our patients have seen long waits from the time they are conveyed by ambulance and through the system to arrive on a ward. Unlike many other Trusts we have not seen the signs of recovery we would expect given the action plans in place to recover performance. ULHT is recognised to have internal constraints such as workforce / recruitment issues; outdated facilities; poor hospital flow and a high bed occupancy. Attendances across the trust have fallen in real terms and against plan largely due to the reduction in hours at Grantham. 14500 14000 13500 13000 12500 12000 11500 11000 10500 10000 ULHT A&E Attendances, Actual vs Plan Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Jan Feb 2016 2017 ULHT Actual ULHT Plan

3000 2500 2000 1500 1000 A&E Attendances - Grantham Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Jan Feb 2016 2017 Grantham Actual Grantham Plan Lincoln Actual Lincoln Plan Pilgrim Actual Pilgrim Plan Lincoln and Pilgrim have seen attendances above plan through most of the year: 6500 6000 5500 5000 4500 4000 A&E Attendances - Lincoln and Pilgrim Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Jan Feb 2016 2017 Grantham Actual Grantham Plan Lincoln Actual Lincoln Plan Pilgrim Actual Pilgrim Plan At the end of 15/16 performance trajectories for the 4 hour standard were agreed with NHSI & the commissioners. ULHT is significantly off track to deliver these trajectories.

ULHT Performance Against Trajectory 90% 70% ULHT Perf ULHT Traj The two sites driving this underperformance are Lincoln and Pilgrim. 100% Lincoln Performance Against Trajectory 80% 60% Mar-16 May-16 Jul-16 Sep-16 Nov-16 Jan-17 Lincoln Perf Lincoln Traj

Pilgrim Performance Against Trajectory 100% 80% 60% Pilgrim Perf Pilgrim Traj Actions to Improve Our Performance Each clinical directorate has its own detailed plan to improve performance. These have been in place for some time and can be seen embedded below Urgent Care Improvement plan V1 However, given that we have not demonstrated improvement in performance a number of focussed actions based on outcome deliverables have been prioritised from these plans to be delivered by the End May 2017. Immediate focussed actions Front door and ED efficiency Incorporates: Suitable cubicle capacity in the ED Appropriate staffing in ED and possible enhanced recruitment or changes in model to work around shortages 1. Reduction in minors breaches to zero tolerance A&E performance can be split by minors (mainly minor injuries and minor medical conditions that will not be admitted) and majors (mainly attending by ambulance with serious traumatic or medical conditions requiring urgent intervention and often admission).

Actions to improve performance will be individual to each site but will centre around improving current space, ensuring dedicated staffing and developing a single trust policy / SOP to drive the culture of zero tolerance. 2. Reduction in Ambulance handover waits to zero tolerance of over 1 hour Historically this has been a predominant problem at Lincoln, however the recent move of the Ambulatory Care Unit and business case has enabled the clinical directorate to develop an ambulance assessment area / RAT area. This needs to be staffed and embedded. 150 100 50 - Ambulance Handover Delays of 1-2 hours at LCH Total Median UCL LCL 3. Ensure Wait to be Seen is <2 hours @ 85th Centile Once a patient has been seen and streamed to majors or minors there can be a delay to be seen by the doctor. This often occurs at busy times of the day, or when acuity is high leading to a high number of staff diverted to the resus area. This pressure is seen at both Lincoln and Boston. Each site has analysed capacity and demand with the existing workforce and developed business cases that enhance staff and protect majors and minors streams to ensure that wait times within the department are controlled for the majority of the time. A further component is the introduction and use of professional standards and escalation processes to keep the departments functioning at times of pressure. 4. Increased % proportion of patients through Ambulatory Emergency Care The evidence from the national Ambulatory Emergency Care Team suggests that the number of patients seen within Ambulatory Emergency Care Units should equate to 25% of a hospitals total Emergency Admissions.

Each site has models at various stages of progress to improve throughput, however geography, staffing and operational policies are still being developed. Lincoln s new AEC unit is now seeing up to 17 patients per day which is nearly three times more than the old model. Pilgrim conducted a pilot changing the pathways into the AEC unit last year. This was successful and needs to be developed. Grantham s AEC unit has been limited by a lack of trained staff and an unclear operational model.. Hospital flow Incorporates: Red2Green / SAFER bundle An effective plan to reduce DTOC including enhanced discharge to assess. 5. Increase number of discharges before midday A standard part of the SAFER patient flow bundle, increasing the number of patients that are discharged in the morning will help flow on site when demand increases in the afternoon. ECIP have offered more support to the trust to help embed and sustain the SAFER bundle, commencing with work at Lincoln from 21st March. The Lincoln Medical Directorate has also had help from a dedicated interim management resource who has helped to increase early flow from the wards. The Red to Green process is now being embedded on the Lincoln site and has shown significant improvements in flow. At Pilgrim, plans are in place to integrate the Red 2 Green process with the Pride and Joy system. Grantham will also adopt the Red to Green process All site have also recommenced the stranded patients meetings which focus specifically on patients wo have a length of stay longer than 7 days. 6. Increased usage of discharge lounge Each discharge lounge will be reviewed around the criteria for use. Culture and suitability often prevent the full usage of discharge lounges. Each site will consider the criteria for use and the workforce needed to increase this. At Lincoln, a review of potential other areas will take place to expand the footprint.

We will monitor the directorate with the number going through currently as a baseline. An expectation has been set for an increase of 30%. All discharges will be suitable for the lounges unless proven otherwise. 7. Reduced DTOC Our DToC rate is an outlier and must be reduced. Some of this action will depend on work done by the community and adult social care but by implementing and embedding Red to Green and Stranded Patient Reviewed on each site we can identify these patients and ensure their discharge is being planned earlier. At Pilgrim a new model of community and adult social care ownership of the discharge hub will be piloted from 20 th March to see if new ways of working can improve discharges. Governance The Clinical directorates will be expected to plan, implement, deliver and review changes to process, models and estate, in order to deliver the outcome deliverables. Information services will provide daily information on some metrics direct to the clinical directorates and a weekly dashboard (appendix 1), which will be monitored through the Urgent Care delivery & Recovery Group, overseen by the Operational meeting Chaired by the COO (see diagram 1 below) Clinical Directorates will continue to be held to account at their Business Review Meetings. The dashboard from the Urgent Care Short Term Plan will be incorporated into the Trust Board Reports in line with the prioritisation of Urgent Care within next year s STF. Diagram 1

Impact The expected improvements by the end of Q1 from the 7 immediate focussed actions include: Reduction in breaches from 680 per week to 400 Reduction in stranded patients from 50% to 30% Reduction in midnight bed occupancy from 94% to 92% The actions from Q1 will lead to an improvement in ED performance to 82% for Q1

Appendix 1 7 Immediate actions 1 Outcome - Zero tolerance of Minors breaches 2 Outcome - Zero ambulance handover waits over 59 mins 3 Outcome - ensure wait to be seen is < 2hrs @ 85th Centile 4 Outcome - Increased utilisation of AEC (25% of all E Adm) 5 Outcome - 30% of Discharges before noon 6 Outcome - 30% increase in discharge lounge usage 7 Outcome - reduced DTOC to 3.5% Additional measures a c d e Stranded patients b Bed occupancy @ 0800 Arrival to triage (15mins) Ambulance handover > 30 mins ED performance Site Target (per week) Baseline 02/01/2017 09/01/2017 16/01/2017 23/01/2017 30/01/2017 06/02/2017 13/02/2017 20/02/2017 27/02/2017 06/03/2017 Lincoln 0 33 47 18 13 30 19 53 30 33 33 52 Pilgrim 0 24 41 23 18 11 42 22 19 20 17 25 Grantham 0 2 0 3 5 2 6 1 1 4 2 0 ULHT 0 59 88 44 36 43 67 76 50 57 52 77 Lincoln < 10 94 153 62 42 92 167 131 127 65 61 42 Pilgrim < 5 35 64 43 18 26 57 48 11 19 27 34 ULHT <15 130 219 105 61 118 229 179 138 84 88 76 Lincoln 120 169 178.85 159.8 149 156 179 178 173 149 177.3 190 Pilgrim 120 160 200 176.6 136 132 164.2 145 159.8 155 157 171 ULHT 120 160 180 158 140.55 143 168.9 159 165 145 165 173 Lincoln Pilgrim Grantham ULHT Lincoln 30% 18.56% 20.33% 20.27% 19.19% 17.16% 16.54% 13.82% 20.51% 17.71% 18.79% 21.25% Pilgrim 30% 17.35% 16.44% 15.36% 14.49% 18.45% 19.54% 14.95% 15.67% 22.73% 18.60% 17.30% Grantham 30% 24.53% 23.38% 15.38% 33.33% 33.33% 25.53% 24.44% 17.86% 19.15% 25.30% 27.55% ULHT 30% 18.74% 19.26% 18.15% 19.07% 19.30% 18.47% 15.24% 18.57% 19.53% 19.32% 20.51% Lincoln 94 72.5 64 70 80 61 75 72 60 75 73 95 Pilgrim 24 18.5 15 24 15 17 23 16 13 21 19 22 Grantham 17 13.3 11 5 11 22 14 18 7 17 19 9 ULHT 136 104.3 90 99 106 100 112 106 80 113 111 126 Lincoln 3.50% 4.01% 4.82% 2.29% 3.24% 5.36% 3.85% 3.89% 5.65% 5.65% 2.62% 2.71% Pilgrim 3.50% 4.31% 6.12% 2.84% 5.16% 4.73% 4.57% 4.52% 3.58% 3.27% 3.94% 4.39% Grantham 3.50% 9.88% 15.46% 12.09% 5.26% 6.67% 0.99% 0.00% 12.22% 18.39% 19.75% 8.00% ULHT 3.50% 4.66% 6.40% 3.46% 4.15% 5.27% 3.80% 3.70% 5.48% 5.97% 4.59% 3.74% Lincoln 156 208 Pilgrim 102 170 Grantham 30 50 ULHT 288 428 Lincoln 92% 93.99% 91.38% 92.66% 94.10% 93.33% 95.76% 99.45% 93.61% 92.36% 92.72% 94.51% Pilgrim 92% 97.70% 98.56% 97.78% 97.21% 94.68% 98.31% 98.06% 99.73% 97.39% 99.44% 95.80% Grantham 92% 92.83% 96.04% 91.00% 98.96% 98.13% 98.06% 97.27% 95.74% 90.63% 84.38% 78.13% ULHT 92% 94.22% 93.24% 93.33% 94.66% 93.31% 95.96% 97.56% 95.09% 93.03% 93.51% 92.48% Lincoln 43.56% 45.55% 50.95% 56.95% 41.26% 35.76% 44.36% 37.80% 42.35% 46.76% 33.90% Pilgrim 58.80% 51.17% 59.74% 69.42% 60.20% 52.84% 60.24% 56.68% 60.00% 57.39% 60.31% Grantham 79.32% 71.43% 84.66% 81.66% 79.89% 72.06% 83.92% 80.31% 77.75% 74.13% 87.38% ULHT 57.28% 53.10% 60.83% 67.62% 57.14% 50.37% 59.56% 53.18% 57.43% 56.63% 56.90% Lincoln 110.4 220.80 247 177 140 243 303 304 249 159 229 157 Pilgrim 57.5 115.00 191 92 51 98 159 132 67 106 128 126 ULHT 171.75 343.50 443 274 195 353 486 447 321 269 359 288 Lincoln 95 73.09% 68.00% 75.64% 78.10% 75.59% 67.77% 68.28% 68.70% 79.64% 76.40% 72.75% Pilgrim 95 69.61% 56.17% 68.20% 78.96% 75.10% 63.86% 74.59% 72.98% 66.89% 69.91% 69.41% Grantham 95 96.93% 97.36% 98.18% 96.94% 97.31% 93.24% 98.11% 96.68% 96.95% 97.14% 97.41% ULHT 95 75.05% 67.55% 75.64% 81.09% 78.38% 69.98% 74.88% 73.85% 77.29% 76.74% 75.14%