Welcome Aboard: A Children s Adventure

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IHI um Virtual Site Visit to Cincinnati Children s Hospital Medical Center 1 Welcome Aboard: A Children s Adventure 2 1

The Transformation Journey: Improvement, Caring, Integration, Transparency Uma Kotagal, MBBS,MSc Senior Vice President Quality, Safety and Transformation December 9, 2013 It s all about the kids 4 2

5 Full service, pediatric academic medical center with annual 1,161,000 patient encounters* 598 registered beds (549 in service) including inpatient and residential psychiatry beds* Served patients from 53 countries and all 50 states* Nationally ranked in all 10 subspecialty programs 3 rd highest recipient of NIH grants for pediatric research Ranked 3 rd best Department of Pediatrics among all University Colleges of Medicine Total Employees of 12,873, with 11,799 full time equivalents* Employees from 97 different countries Over 790 volunteers contributed 72,806 hours* * fiscal year ending June 30, 2013 What Inspires Our Success Vision to be the leader in improving child health Mission Cincinnati Children s will improve child health and transform delivery of care through fully integrated, globally recognized research, education and innovation. patients from our community, the nation and the world, the care we provide will achieve the best: - medical and quality of life outcomes - patient and family experience and - value today and in the future. Values Respect everyone. Tell the truth. Work as a team. Make a difference. 3

Focus Statement: We will deliver demonstrably superior outcomes and experience at the lowest possible cost and discover and apply better ways to improve the health of more children, here and around the world. Safety What Guides Us 2015 Strategic Plan Care Coordination & Outcomes Community Care Delivery Community Health Research & Infrastructure Leadership Development & Learning Reach & Revenue Philanthropy Our Goals To be the safest hospital To improve outcomes for our patients with complex and chronic diseases To strengthen our community s system of care for children To measurably improve the health of local children To accelerate the impact of our investment in discovery To help employees reach their potential and Cincinnati Children s achieve its vision To leverage our unique expertise to serve more children To provide abundant resources for the care and cures for children Cost Productivity Respect & Professionalism To be more affordable for patients and maintain our financial strength To improve the experience for patients and more effectively utilize our people and physical assets To ensure that every employee feels valued and respected 4

Percent FEV 1 % Predicted Variation in CF Outcomes - 1999 10 110 29.8% 100 90 80 70 Median values 34.8% 60 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 BMI Percentile Source: GT O Connor/Cystic Fibrosis Foundation Patients with Cystic Fibrosis in Nutritional Failure (2002) 100 80 60 40 Cincinnati Best 20 0 11 5

FEV 1 % Predicted Variation in CF Outcomes - 2006 110 61.0% 100 90 80 70 1999 Median values 5.8% 60 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 BMI Percentile Source: GT O Connor/Cystic Fibrosis Foundation 12 Median BMI Percentile for Patients 2 to 20 years for 2008 13 6

Median Survival Age (years) Median Predicted Survival Age, 1994-2006 40 35 First CFF Center reports reveal significant variability CFF QI Grant program 30 CFF National Quality Initiative Year Predicted survival improves from 28.6 years to 36.9 years Predicted survival improves from 27.7 years to 28.6 years 741 Lives 25 '94 '95 '96 '97 '98 '99 '00 '01 '02 '03 '04 '05 '06 Source: GT O Connor/Cystic Fibrosis Foundation Our Quality Journey 1994 Evidence-based guidelines developed 2001 Strategic plan called for complete transformation IOM Report: Crossing the Quality Chasm Focus on 6 dimensions of quality 1999 IOM Report: To Err is Human Launched Strategic planning process 2002 Business Units incorporated IOM dimensions into dashboards 2006 Launched Intermediate Improvement Science Series (I2S2) 2006 AHA McKesson Quest for Quality Award 2007 Launched Academic Collaborative 2010 RCIC Launched 2008 Serious safety events reduced from 14 to 7 50% reduction from 2007 1998 National family - centered care conference 2001 Robert Wood Johnson Foundation Pursuing Perfection (P2) grant Acute evidence-based care and CF System Level Measures 2004 Strategic planning focus on integration of all 3 missions CSI Teams launched Application of reliability science 2008 CHCA Race for Results Award reduction in PICU mortality due to reduction in hospital acquired infections Picker Institute Award family centered care Codman Award for SSI reduction 2010 Launched new strategic plan with focus on safety, chronic disease and population health 2012 AC External Advisory Council convened 2011 AILS Launched 7

Organizational Transformation Pursuing Perfection Initiative challenged organizations to transform based on the IOM s New Rules for Health Care Defining transformation: Radical changes in how members of the organization perceive, think & behave at work. Fundamentally altering assumptions about how an organization functions. Significant shifts in corporate philosophy & values & structures that shape behaviors. Our Quality Journey 1994 Evidence-based guidelines developed 2001 Strategic plan called for complete transformation IOM Report: Crossing the Quality Chasm Focus on 6 dimensions of quality 1999 IOM Report: To Err is Human Launched Strategic planning process 2002 Business Units incorporated IOM dimensions into dashboards 2006 Launched Intermediate Improvement Science Series (I2S2) 2006 AHA McKesson Quest for Quality Award 2007 Launched Academic Collaborative 2008 Serious safety events reduced from 14 to 7 50% reduction from 2007 2010 RCIC Launched 1998 National family - centered care conference 2001 Robert Wood Johnson Foundation Pursuing Perfection (P2) grant Acute evidence-based care and CF System Level Measures 2004 Strategic planning focus on integration of all 3 missions CSI Teams launched Application of reliability science 2008 CHCA Race for Results Award reduction in PICU mortality due to reduction in hospital acquired infections Picker Institute Award family centered care Codman Award for SSI reduction 2010 James M. Anderson Center Launched new strategic plan with focus on safety, chronic disease and population health 2012 AC External Advisory Council convened 2011 AILS Launched 8

Health Care Delivery System Transformation Strategic Improvement Priorities and System Level Measures ACCESS, FLOW, PRODUCTIVITY PATIENT AND EMPLOYEE SAFETY CLINICAL EXCELLENCE, OUTCOMES TEAM WELLBEING PATIENT AND FAMILY EXPERIENCE 3 rd next available appointment % of patients delayed: ED, PICU, PACU Touch Time for care givers Adverse drug events Bloodstream infection rate Surgical site infection rate Infection rates: VAP Serious Safety Events OSHA recordable injury rate Codes outside the ICU rate/1,000 days MRT preventable codes outside the ICU Standardized PICU Mortality Ratio Expected/ Actual % use of Evidence-Based Care for eligible patients Staff Satisfaction Nursing turnover rate Overall Rating: Patient Satisfaction (best possible) Patient Satisfaction (0-6 ) Overall, Inpatient, Outpatient, ED, Urgent Cares, Ambulatory Surgery, Home Health 9

20 Our Quality Journey 1994 Evidence-based guidelines developed 2001 Strategic plan called for complete transformation IOM Report: Crossing the Quality Chasm Focus on 6 dimensions of quality 1999 IOM Report: To Err is Human Launched Strategic planning process 2002 Business Units incorporated IOM dimensions into dashboards 2006 Launched Intermediate Improvement Science Series (I2S2) 2006 AHA McKesson Quest for Quality Award 2007 Launched Academic Collaborative 2010 RCIC Launched 2008 Serious safety events reduced from 14 to 7 50% reduction from 2007 1998 National family - centered care conference 2001 Robert Wood Johnson Foundation Pursuing Perfection (P2) grant Acute evidence-based care and CF System Level Measures 2004 Strategic planning focus on integration of all 3 missions CSI Teams launched Application of reliability science 2008 CHCA Race for Results Award reduction in PICU mortality due to reduction in hospital acquired infections Picker Institute Award family centered care Codman Award for SSI reduction 2010 James M. Anderson Center Launched new strategic plan with focus on safety, chronic disease and population health 2012 AC External Advisory Council convened 2011 AILS Launched 10

Alignment 22 Alignment: Align measurement Align strategy and accountability Build improvement capability Integrate into daily work All strategic goals are part of each component of the organization with specific assignments Organizing for Transformation Board Oversight Senior Leadership Focus System-Wide Goals CSI Goals Division/Microystem-Based Goals Individual Performance 11

Clinical Systems Improvement PATIENT/FAMILY Microsystems: Monitor & act on a dashboard of measures Inpatient Team Outpatient Team ED Team Peri-Op Team Home Care Team Mental Health Team Clinical & Non-Clinical Support Processes Develop, monitor & act on a dashboard of measures Comprised of Patient Services, Faculty, Administrative and Community Physician Leadership Develops, reviews & acts on System Level Measures Clinical System Improvement Integrating Team Board/ Leadership Team Provides strategic priority setting, resource allocation, organizational alignment Serves as champions/coaches to the Clinical Systems Improvement Teams and Sub-teams The Clinical System Improvement reports to the Patient Care Committee of the Board Design Characteristics 1. Strategic improvement goals are part of our strategic plan and address the needs of our mission - patient care, research, education 2. Accountability for achievement of improvement goals is shared by all levels of the organization 3. Leadership for the improvement system is multidisciplinary and cross functional 4. Capability for improvement is built at the point of care and horizontally across CCHMC 5. Performance improvement is integral to the leadership system and integrated with daily work 6. Performance improvement is measurementbased/responsive/efficient/proactive/aligned 7. Consistent use of the science of improvement 8. Transparency of results and process 9. Constancy of purpose for improvement 12

Our Quality Journey 1994 Evidence-based guidelines developed 1999 IOM Report: To Err is Human Launched Strategic planning process 2001 Strategic plan called for complete transformation IOM Report: Crossing the Quality Chasm Focus on 6 dimensions of quality 2002 Business Units incorporated IOM dimensions into dashboards 2006 Launched Intermediate Improvement Science Series (I2S2) 2006 AHA McKesson Quest for Quality Award 2007 Launched Academic Collaborative 2010 RCIC Launched 2008 Serious safety events reduced from 14 to 7 50% reduction from 2007 1998 National family - centered care conference 2001 Robert Wood Johnson Foundation Pursuing Perfection (P2) grant Acute evidence-based care and CF System Level Measures 2004 Strategic planning focus on integration of all 3 missions CSI Teams launched Application of reliability science 2008 CHCA Race for Results Award reduction in PICU mortality due to reduction in hospital acquired infections Picker Institute Award family centered care Codman Award for SSI reduction 2010 Launched new strategic plan with focus on safety, chronic disease and population health 2012 AC External Advisory Council convened 2011 AILS Launched Deming s System of Profound Knowledge Appreciation of a system Theory of Knowledge Psychology Understanding Variation PICK A METHOD 27 13

Capability vs Capacity Improvement Capability An individual s knowledge & skill to to design improvement initiatives to achieve measurable results & the ability to execute (i.e. develop, test, measure & implement changes) improvement efforts & sustain results. Improvement Capacity An organization s resources which enable it to initiate & sustain a transformation effort. This includes capable individuals but also structures, processes, infrastructure including quality experts & measurement experts. 28 Operating Assumptions Building improvement capability at CCHMC goes beyond acquisition of knowledge and skills to action-oriented improvement that achieves critical results and accelerates transformation. As an Academic Medical Center, CCHMC s strategy for building improvement capability focuses on engaging and developing faculty as improvement leaders, educating trainees and advancing the scholarship of health care improvement through rigorous methods and quality improvement research. Different groups of people will have different levels of need for improvement knowledge and skill to achieve results, and each group should receive the training they need when they need it and in the appropriate amount. All members of the organization should incorporate improvement into their daily work and have the ability to advance their improvement knowledge and skills to achieve critical results, and function at any level of the CCHMC improvement ladder. 29 14

Macrosystem CCHMC (Whole System) Mesosystem (CSI site of care teams, Institutes, Business Units, and medical & surgical divisions) Microsystem (Dept units, clinics, ORs, etc.) Individual Contributors Front Line Improvers Sr. Leaders (e.g. CEO, SVPs, VPs) -CSI Leaders -Division Heads -AVPs - Strategic Improvement Project Team leaders -Clinical managers -Lead MDs All front-line nonmanagement staff Building System Improvement Capability Leverage Point Target Audience Competencies CCHMC Target Categories Lead the whole system based on Deming s System of Profound Knowledge -Lead strategic improvement teams/complex/ crossfunctional projects to get results -Articulate the role of the department/unit/division as a sub-system that is an interdependent part of the larger system of CCHMC -Coach others to do improvement -Disseminate results via external presentations & professional journal publications - Lead small teams/narrow scoped projects in a small microsystem & get results -Lead microsystem efforts to remove defects & waste from processes of daily work -Effectively participate in crossfunctional & strategic improvement teams -Engage in the improvement of daily work James -Effectively M. Anderson participate Center in improvement teams Approximately 28 SVPs & VPs Dept. Heads/Division Heads, SVP s, VP s, AVP s, selected MD s, Sr. Directors, Directors (includes typically M3-M5 approx. 380 people +) (Includes selected APN s & possibly Clinical Directosr, Faculty) Includes all clinical & nonclinical front-line supervisors & managers typically in the M1 & M2 bands-approx. 250 people) (Includes Clinical Managers, Supervisors, Leads, Coordinators, Lead APN s, CNS s, Care Managers when appropriate, Clinical Directors or at the next level & Faculty-Routine QI activities : (~200) Includes APN s, RN s all attending physicians (~400), residents and fellows;medical, nursing & allied health students & Non clinical employees 30 CCHMC Interventions Intermediate Improvement Science Series (I2S2) -Intermediate Improvement Science Series (I2S2) -JIT coaching and continued use of I2S2 learning while developing a portfolio of projects -Advanced Improvement Methods - Advanced Improvement Leadership Systems Quality Scholars Program -Rapid Cycle Improvement Collaborative (RCIC) & team leader development -JIT coaching while participating in a QI project by I2S2 graduate, QIC, etc On-line Modules - Intro. to Quality -Basic Measurement (In development) Integrating Improvement and Operations Stephen E. Muething, MD Fred Ryckman, MD Barb Tofani, MSN, RN 15

The Journey Towards Zero Harm Moving A Big Dot The Story of Safety Stephen E. Muething, MD Vice President for Safety December 9, 2013 It Truly Is A Journey 16

34 STRATEGIC GOAL FOR SAFETY Safety: Be the safest hospital. Implement systems that reliably deliver safe care to our patients and protect the safety of our employees. 17

Pyramid of Harm (Patient and Employee) Strategy: Focus on the top of the pyramid and progressively move down SSE s & Lost-time Injuries Serious Harm Index & OSHA Recordable Injuries Events of Minimal to Moderate Harm & All Employee Injuries Near-Miss Events Patient and Employee Since 2006: Rate has Decreased 80% 18

Since 2004: Rate has Decreased 80% Since 2001: Total number Has Decreased 50% NEW CENTER LINE: 5.35 19

Since 2005: Rate has Decreased 50% 20

Reliable Key Processes Dozens across organization Standardization Sustainability built into the system Real-time failure awareness Data feedback to the microsystems Making the right thing, the easy thing Real Time Failure Awareness Patient Safety Sept. 9- Sept. 15 Events of Harm CA-BSI 9/10 A5N 9/10 A5S 9/11 B6HI VAP 9/2 B6HI (disease progressed to classify this week effective date 9.2) SSI 9/1 (upon review met criteria for SSI) Employee Safety Sept 14 Sept 20 ISSUE PAST WEEK FY 13 YTD FY12 YTD Total OSHA Recordable cases: 4 48 59 - Lost-Time 1 7 2 - Blood Borne Pathogen Exposures 1 15 18 - Slips, Trips, Falls 0 4 6 - Patient Interaction 1 4 8 Late Incident Reports (These are incidents called in to 803- OUCH beyond the day of injury) 2 28 N/A Until 2/23/13 21

Characteristics of High Reliability Organizations 1. Preoccupation with failure Regarding small, inconsequential errors as a symptom that something is wrong; finding the half-event 2. Sensitivity to operations Paying attention to what s happening on the front-line 3. Reluctance to simplify Encouraging diversity in experience, perspective, and opinion 4. Commitment to resilience Developing capabilities to detect, contain, and bounceback from events that do occur 5. Deference to expertise Pushing decision making down and around to the person with the most related knowledge and expertise 22

Development of a High Reliability Culture Leadership High functioning microsystems Executive reinforcement to front line. Daily and shift huddles; Organizational Daily Brief Multiple improvements going on simultaneously Just culture Managing by Prediction rather than Reaction Developing Mindfulness Aware of all harm EVERYDAY Aware of all risk CONTINUOUSLY Harm reduction owned by front line leaders Learning to find the cause Alignment of the strategic plan with the front line Global Aim Eliminate all serious harm by 2015 Key Drivers Culture of Reliability Leadership Committed to Safety High Reliability of Safety Critical Processes Microsystem focus on Situation Awareness and management by prediction Technology designed using human factors expertise System detects all harm immediately and predicts risk of harm. Patient and family integrated into care team High functioning clinical microsystems High Reliability for Safety Affects the Entire Organization 23

Pre-Briefs/Debriefs Checklists Flattening Hierarchy Standardizing Communication Huddles Situation Awareness HUDDLE 24

Delivering on Operations PeriOp Reliably Virtual in a Mesosystem Site Visit Barbara Tofani, R.N., M.S.N B\\Barbara Tofani, Frederick RN C. Ryckman, M.D. Frederick C. Ryckman, MD Peri Operative Services - CCHMC 34,000 Operative Procedures / Year 31 Operating Rooms 2 Cath Labs; 3 Interventional Suites 3 Endoscopy Proc Suites 84 Employed Surgeons; 180 Pt Services Staff 110 Anesthesia Providers Level 1 Trauma Center Solid Organ Transplant Center Airway Reconstruction All Major Services 25

Patient Experience Getting to the Big Dot in Peri-Op Optimizing Outcomes, Experience & Value Partner with Patients & Families Reliably Implement Situation Awareness Empowered & Accountable Leadership Maintain Resilient Staffing Build Engaged & Committed Teams Reliably Execute Key Processes Employee Experience Integrated Care Delivery 26

Amelia s Challenge Work as a Team Develop Micro-Systems that preform similar work Prior system Silos Surgeons, Anesthesia, Nursing Micro System Teams Engaged Leadership at all Levels Co-Leadership Surgeon : Nurse : Anesthesia SDS / OR / PACU / SPD Work Across the System with the flow of the Patient Culture of Mutual Respect : Professionalism Team Responsibilities Pre-Operative Planning Pre Briefs on Complex Cases Day of Surgery Room Staffing / Staff Rotation Post Procedure Review and Handoff of Care Situational Awareness surrounding Patients / Staffing Staffing Materials Anesthesia Concerns Prior Day S.A. Huddle Predict Risk Team Concerns Correct RN/Tech Team Correct Anesthesia Team Experienced Surgical Team Other Situations Situational Awareness Prediction Situational Awareness Model Peri-Operative Services Day of Surgery And Intra Operative Risk Risk Changing Actions Massive Blood Replacement Cardiac Arrhythmia Operative Procedure Change W ith upgraded risk Escalation to Leadership Of Peri - Op Services Contact PFC or FRONT DESK RN If Unresolved or Progressive Surgeon Equipment Concerns New or Unfamiliar Equipment Team Changes Anesthesia, RN, Surgeon ESCALATE CONCERN TO SURGICAL SAFETY OFFICER OF THE DAY Room Schedule Competencies in User Set up Loaner / Trial Equipment Unique Supplies/Trays Late Room Status Anesthesia Change Surgeon Change Reliable Escalation of Risk Patient Factors Go Identify and Resolve Equipment Non Function of Equipment New Equipment Introduced in mid - operation Rapid Reassessment and Communication Local Environment High Risk - Augment Hard Stop Reassess Prior to Beginning Cases 27

Situational Awareness Day Prior Prediction Peri-Operative Services Staffing Materials Anesthesia Concerns Prior Day S.A. Huddle Predict Risk Team Concerns Correct RN/Tech Team Correct Anesthesia Team Experienced Surgical Team Prediction of Risk Input from all OR support systems and providers Team Concerns Escalation to Leadership Of Peri - Op Services Contact PFC or FRONT DESK RN Techniques Surgeon Other Situations Equipment Concerns New or Unfamiliar Equipment Equipment Issues Huddles each Shift Room Huddles Pre-Briefs Room Schedule Patient Factors Local Environment Competencies in Use/Set Up Loaner / Trial Equipment Unique supplies/trays Go Identify and Resolve High Risk - Augment Hard Stop Assignment of Risk Score Mitigation Plan Risk Patient Specific Reliable Escalation of Risk Rapid Reassessment and Communication Reassess Prior to Beginning Cases Situational Awareness - Day of Surgery Peri-Operative Services Staffing Materials Anesthesia Concerns Re-Evaluate, Execute, Mitigate Input from all OR support systems and providers Changes in Status Day of Surgery And Intra Operative Risk Risk Changing Actions Massive Blood Replacement Cardiac Arrhythmia Operative Procedure Change With Upgraded Risk Escalation to Leadership Of Peri - Op Services Techniques Huddles each Shift Room Huddles Leadership Rounds Surgeon Team Changes Team Changes Anesthesia, RN, Surgeon Culture Communication Room Schedule Patient Factors Local Environment Equipment Issues Continuous Re-Assessment Late Room Status Anesthesia Change Surgeon Change Equipment Non Function of Equipment New Equipment Introduced in mid-operation Team Specific Reliable Escalation of Risk Rapid Reassessment and Communication Reassess Prior to Beginning Cases 28

Risk Escalation / Communication Definition of a Great OR Nurse / Doc is no longer based on work-arounds and solo-saviors Emphasis now on getting the right assistance / team to deliver the safest care Risk Automatic staff / support in room Skill level with escalation Not just more people, more of the right people Predictive Planning for anticipated risks (advanced prediction = considered plan) Situational Awareness - Day of Surgery Mitigation Peri-Operative Services Staffing Prior Day S.A. Huddle Predict Risk Escalation of Concerns Escalation to Leadership of Peri-Op Services Materials Anesthesia Concerns Team Concerns Correct RN/Tech Team Correct Anesthesia Team Experienced Surgical Team Other Situations Mitigation Plan Rapid Response to Unanticipated needs Contact PFC or FRONT DESK RN If Unresolved or Progressive Surgeon Room Schedule Patient Factors Local Environment Equipment Concerns New or Unfamiliar Equipment Competencies in Use/Set Up Loaner/Trial Equipment Unique Supplies/Trays Go Identify and Resolve High Risk Hard Stop Techniques Automatic Escalation of Concerns Culture Communication System Specific ESCALATE CONCERN TO SURGICAL SAFETY OFFICER OF THE DAY Reliable Escalation of Risk Rapid Reassessment and Communication Reassess Prior to Beginning Cases 29

Amelia s Challenge Cheerleading Anyone on the team can stop the routine at any time Rule We Will NOT Proceed in the face of Uncertainty 30

Amelia s Challenge I am Unique Sometimes I am having Simple Surgery Complex Patients receiving Simple Procedures Structured Pre-Brief Even a Simple Procedure for me may not be Simple Even though patients are unique.. Process to care for them should not be Unique Key Process Definition A process where there is a clearly defined Best Practice and process steps for uniform execution A process that when flawlessly executed will lead to safer care for the patient or staff 31

Peri-Op Key Processes Time outs Pre Induction, Pre Surgical, Post Procedure Consents OR and Anesthesia All consents 100% correct for all safety indicators Announce and Count No foreign bodies into body cavities without identification and recording for input and removal Specimen labeling and handling Every specimen correctly labeled, nothing lost Equipment and supply management All approved equipment, correct training, no surprises Peri-Op Key Processes Time outs Pre Induction, Pre Surgical, Post Procedure Consents OR and Anesthesia All consents 100% correct for all safety indicators Announce and Count No foreign bodies into body cavities without identification and recording for input and removal Specimen labeling and handling Every specimen correctly labeled, nothing lost Equipment and supply management All approved equipment, correct training, no surprises Goal 100% reliable execution every time 32

10/2005 n=252 12/2005 n=265 02/2006 n=281 04/2006 n=269 06/2006 n=314 08/2006 n=331 10/2006 n=298 12/2006 n=270 02/2007 n=270 04/2007 n=281 06/2007 n=301 08/2007 n=321 10/2007 n=301 12/2007 n=250 02/2008 n=246 04/2008 n=336 06/2008 n=316 08/2008 n=344 10/2008 n=326 12/2008 n=315 02/2009 n=297 04/2009 n=332 06/2009 n=359 08/2009 n=328 10/2009 n=320 12/2009 n=332 02/2010 n=309 04/2010 n=351 06/2010 n=358 08/2010 n=368 10/2010 n=311 12/2010 n=327 02/2011 n=309 04/2011 n=343 06/2011 n=370 08/2011 n=392 10/2011 n=313 12/2011 n=324 02/2012 n=333 Percent of cases Consents with no safety errors at first point of perioperative contact, % Amelia s Challenge Starting on Time 100% Other Key Processes involve Process Reliability Execution of Key Process Steps is essential for Safety Start Time - First Case Percent of Cases Starting Within 5 minutes of Scheduled Start Time First Case Key Measure 5 Starts Population: Main Campus excluding weekend and add-on cases Desired Direction of Change 100 Consent Reliability 90% 80% 70% 60% 50% 40% 30% 20% 10% 99 98 97 96 95 94 93 92 91 0% Month 90 2011 2011 2013 Monthly Percent Center Line Control Limits NOTE: Baseline control limits set from 10/2005 through 1/2007. Current control limits from 2/09 (not yet set). Last Update: 02/10/2012 by J. Adler, for Data Source: CPM (Prior to 7/08), EPIC Currently Type of Control Chart: P Chart % Valid Consents for Safety Median Goal (100) Staffing Considerations Staffing based on competence rather than tenure Designated levels of competency (Limited, Experienced, Resource) P. Benner Model Standardized staff training (Toyota Methods) Risk Assess equipment to determine training frequency and methodology Automated training to easily track and validate training/competency Intentionally staff OR suites/cases based on identified risk and staff competence. 33

Patient Experience Amelia s Challenge Listen to Me Olivia Partnering With Patients Shared Decision Making Operational Excellence Every Patient Optimizing Outcomes, Experience & Value Partner with Patients & Families Reliably Implement Situation Awareness Empowered & Accountable Leadership Maintain Resilient Staffing Build Engaged & Committed Teams Reliably Execute Key Processes Integrated Care Delivery Employee Experience Every Time 34

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