Office of the State Fire Marshal

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Colockum Tarps Fire July 2013 Mobilization Awareness Training 1

COURSE OUTLINE Mobilization Plan & Requests Recommended/Required Training Expectations of Responders Mobilized Apparatus/Equipment Command & Support Structure Safety Aspects Recordkeeping Systems & Procedures 2

MOBILIZATION PLAN & REQUESTS The Mobilization Act was passed in 1992 by the State Legislature as a result of the Spokane Fire Storm. The law was intended dto: Provide policy and organizational structure for large scale mobilization of firefighting resources (development of Mobilization Plan) Provide a means for reimbursement to: State agencies Local fire jurisdictions that respond to incidents Host fire department or fire protection district The most current update of the Plan was recently completed in 2014 and is available for download at http://www.wsp.wa.gov/fire/mobilization.htm. 3

State Fire Defense Committee (FDC) The Legislation also called for the creation of the Fire Defense Board, now the Fire Defense Committee, who was tasked with the development of the Mobilization Plan. They are responsible to: Maintain the Mobilization Plan; develop policies concerning fire service personnel deployment to and on Mobilization assignments. Assist in locating and tracking fire service resources. Recommend Rate Schedule for the Washington Fire Chiefs Association approval. 4

Fire Defense Regions 5

Regional Coordinators There are two regional coordinators per region, a primary and an alternate. They are responsible to: Maintain current Regional Fire Resource Lists. Develop and maintain Regional Fire Defense Plans. Provide a 24 hour point of contact for resource requests. Assist local Fire Chiefs in submitting mobilization requests. 6

FIRE MOBILIZATION AUTHORIZATION AND RESPONSE PROCESS Incident on land protected by a local fire jurisdiction Local fire department responds to the incident engaging in initial attack Incident grows in size; mutual aid is requested from surrounding fire jurisdictions Local & Mutual Aid Resources Exhausted Local fire chief determines additional resources are needed to control the incident Local fire chief initiates request for Fire Mobilization Contacts the Fire Defense Committee (FDC) Regional Coordinator, if available*, and identifies the type and quantity of resource needed (*if (if unavailable, contact OSFM directly) Fire Mobilization request sent to State EMD Duty Officer EMD forwards the request to the SFMO Mobe Coordinator (MC) Request validated MC contacts the Chief of the WSP with the request Chief of WSP approves request per RCW 43.43 State t Fire Marshal s Office assigns personnel to manage resource ordering and tracking incident cost SFMO Mobilization Coordinator obtains fire service resources Fire Service resources are ordered from Fire Defense Regions Additional wildland resources including contract resources can be ordered through DNR Incident Management Team & Mobilization Resources arrive IMT identifies the local initial attack resources (includes local fire district resources & contract resources) Develop Incident Action Plan Incident Management Team takes control of incident with a signed Delegation of Authority from the local jurisdiction IMT to release initial attack resources within 12-36 hours of taking control of incident 7

RECOMMENDED/REQUIRED/ TRAINING Mobilization Awareness training is required for all personnel who may be called to respond to a state mobilization incident. The Team Leader selected to command the strike team shall be qualified by NWCG 310 1 Standards and be knowledgeable in both structural and wildland fire control. Type 3 Incident Management Team members must be qualified in accordance with Section 10 of the Plan. 8

EXPECTATIONS OF RESPONDERS Incident Conduct Resources mobilized to an incident shall adhere to the SFMO Code of Conduct. All personnel participating in a mobilized incident will abide by all federal and state laws prohibiting any form of discrimination or harassment. Mobilized resources are required to follow their home agency s policies andwork rules. The unlawful manufacture, distribution, dispensing, possession, or use of controlled substances (including alcoholic beverages) in the workplace or assigned workplace is prohibited. The decision whether to demobilize personnel for allegations of misconduct will reside with the Incident Commander in consultation with the SFMO. 9

Length of Assignment Initial Attack and Immediate Need resources are usually released within 12 36 hours. Minimum time commitment of 72 hours. Crew changes require 24 hour advanced notice and must be approved by the Strike Team Leader. Resources are expected to be self sufficient for up to 24 hours depending on the conditions i of the incident. id Mobilizations are usually limited to 14 days plus travel but can be exceeded if conditions warrant. (State Mobe is NOT bound to the 14 day rule like DNR and USFS. This will be a plan wording change in 2015 Chief North) 10

Travel Kit Required for a wildland assignment: Fire shelter (new generation) Flame resistant clothing (shirt and trousers) Helmet with chinstrap and headlight clips Eye protection Leather boots (8 lace up) Small llbackpack kor web gear for working on the fireline Watch 11

Social Media Mobilized personnel must follow both home agency guidelines and IMT directions regarding the use of social media. Remember social media can: Generate destructive rumors amongst the affected population. Expose the responder to legal risk. Facilitate the unauthorized release of information before affected parties have been contacted by authorities. 12

MOBILIZED APPARATUS/EQUIPMENT Typing Apparatus typing is established by NWCG. Resource Configuration Single Resource Strike Team Task Force Contract Engines One contract engine may be assigned to each strike team. Contract engines will meet the strike teams at the incident. Contract engines complete only an equipment shift ticket, CTRs are not required for personnel. Contract tengine request numbers will be separate from the strike teams. 13

COMMAND & SUPPORT STRUCTURE The SFMO will assign an appropriate level of incident management to each mobilization incident. All responding fire service resources should be trained to the ICS 100 level at a minimum. Span of control for any supervisor is considered 3 7 subordinates and optimally does not exceed 5. 14

IMT Sections/Positions Command & General Staff IC PIO SOF LOFR Finance/Administration Section Time Unit Procurement Unit Compensation/Claims Unit Planning Section Resource Unit Situation Unit Documentation Unit 15

IMT Sections/Positions Logistics Section Communications Unit Medical Unit Supply Unit Facilities Unit Ground Support Unit Operations Section Branches Air Operations Branch Divisions/Groups 16

Mobilization Representative Acts as a subject matter expert on the Plan. Serves as WSP Agency Representative and Mobilization Incident Business Advisor. FDC Field Representative A current or past member of the Fire Defense Committee. Serves as a liaison i to the Fire Chief of the host agency and host Regional Coordinator. 17

SAFETY ASPECTS Operating Environment Potentially dangerous conditions. 12+ hour shifts. Camp type sleeping, eating and showering. Potential Dangers Extreme fire behavior. High temperatures and a smoke filled environment. Limited water supply. Downed power lines. LPG tanks and hazardous materials. Falling trees, rolling rocks and logs. 18

Safety Precautions Maintain LCES. Adhere to the 10 Standard Fire Orders and 18 Watch Outs. Manage fatigue. Obtain a briefing. In the wildland/urban interface: Do not commit to stay and protect a structure unless a safety zone for firefighters and equipment has been identified and established. Base all actions on current and expected fire behavior. Estimate the approaching fire intensity i to determine whether h there is an adequate safety zone and time available before the fire arrives. Primary consideration is for the safety of the responders and apparatus. 19

Safety Precautions Driving Safety: Remain aware of your surroundings. Avoid excessive speed, especially on steep grades. Headlights on for safety. Increase following distance when traveling in a strike team. Keep windshields clean. Use emergency lights in heavy smoke or dust conditions. i Use a spotter when backing. Do no drive through heavy smoke where you cannot see. Use wheel chocks. 20

Accident & Injury Reporting Vehicle accidents must immediately be reported to the Division/Group Supervisor and Safety Officer. Injuries must immediately be reported to the Division/Group Supervisor who will in turn advise the Medical Unit. 21

RECORDKEEPING SYSTEMS & PROCEDURES Incident Number Sequential number assigned by SFMO to Mobilization, i.e., WA WFS xxx Based off a national system. Request Number All ordered resources will receive a 4 digit request number. The request number is the authority reference for all claims, including those of the personnel assigned to the units. Ensure the request number is on all documentation including but not limited to CTRs, shift tickets, manifests, 288s, damage claims, etc. 22

Forms Manifest Crew Time Report (CTR) Emergency Firefighter Time Report (Red Dog) Equipment Shift Ticket Emergency Equipment Use Invoice W 4 WSP Waiver of Polygraph and Background Check W 9 Payee Registration 23

Check In All personnel must check in at the incident. Be prepared to provide the following: Manifest Emergency Equipment Use Invoice Equipment Shift Ticket Emergency Firefighter Time Report CTR WSP Waiver Wi & W 4 (volunteers only) l) Red Card Timekeeping Ensure all CTRs and shift tickets are complete, accurate and signed by a Division/Group Supervisor. Turn in CTRs and shift tickets at the end of each shift. 24

Compensable vs Non Compensable Personnel Travel time Time in Assigned Status Non Compensable Time Apparatus Travel time Compensable Time (On Shift) Non Compensable Time Wet Rate 25

Loss/Damage Report A loss/damage report should be completed regardless if a claim for reimbursement will be filed. The Safety Officer or DIVS should complete the investigation portion of the form. 26

Injury/Exposure Report Any injury must be reported to the on scene DIVS or higher officer so that the circumstances can be confirmed and a record made. The injury/exposure report should be completed at the time of injury and notification made to the Mobilization Representative and home agency within 24 hours. Personnel who seek medical attention for a work related injury received on a Mobilization i incident id must inform the Health lhcare Provider and complete a Report of Industrial Injury or Occupational Disease (ROA). 27

If you have any questions regarding gmobilization please contact: Washington State Patrol Office of State Fire Marshal PO Box 42642 Olympia WA 98504 2642 360.596.3945 FPBMobe@wsp.wa.gov 28