Chain of Command. President The Honorable Barack Obama (44 th ) Commandant of the Marine Corps General James Amos (35 th )

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Chain of Command President The Honorable Barack Obama (44 th ) Vice President Secretary of the Defense Secretary of the Navy The Honorable Joe Biden The Honorable Chuck Hagel The Honorable Raymond Mabus Commandant of the Marine Corps General James Amos (35 th ) Assistant CMC Sergeant Major of the Marine Corps Regional Director Senior Marine Instructor Marine Instructor Battalion Commanding Officer Battalion Executive Officer Battalion Sergeant Major Battalion Supply Officer Battalion Ops/Training Officer Battalion Adjutant Battalion Public Affairs Officer General John Paxton Sergeant Major Michael Barrett_(17 th ) Lieutenant Colonel Stroman Chief Warrant Officer-3 McPhatter Gunnery Sergeant Ramos Cadet_Captain Aidan Mulligan Cadet_1stLt Michael Buehrer Cadet Sergeant Major Ryan Bagby Cadet Cadet 1stLt Zachary Vernier Cadet Cadet

Chain of Command Company Commanding Officer Company Executive Officer Cadet Cadet 1 st Sergeant/Platoon Sergeant Cadet 1 st Squad Leader Cadet 2 nd Squad Leader Cadet 3 rd Squad Leader Cadet Definition of Leadership Leadership - is the ability to influence, lead, or guide others to accomplish a mission in the manner desired by providing purpose, direction, and motivation. General Orders 1. To take charge of this post and all government property in view. 2. To walk my post in a military manner keeping always on the alert and observing everything that takes place within sight or hearing. 3. To report all violations of orders I am instructed to enforce. 4. To repeat all calls from posts more distant from the guardhouse than my own. 5. To quit my post when properly relieved. 6. To receive, obey, and pass on to the sentry who relieves me all orders from the commanding officer, officer of the day, officers and non commissioned officers of the guard only. 7. To talk to no one except in the line of duty. 8. To give the alarm in case of fire or disorder. 9. To call the Corporal of the guard in any case not covered by instructions. 10. To salute all officers, colors and standards not cased. 11. To be especially watchful at night, and during the time for challenging, to challenge all persons on or near my post, and to allow no one to pass without proper authority.

Leadership Traits JJ DID TIE BUCKLE 1. Judgment: The quality of weighing the facts and possible solutions on which to base sound decision. 2. Justice: The quality of being impartial and consistent in exercising command. 3. Decisiveness: Ability to reach decisions promptly and to announce them in a clear, forceful manner. 4. Initiative: Seeing what has to be done and commencing a course of action even in the absence of orders. 5. Dependability: The certainty of the proper performance on duty. 6. Tact: The ability to deal with others without creating offense. 7. Integrity: Uprightness of character and soundness of moral principles, absolute truthfulness and honesty. 8. Endurance: The mental and physical stamina measured by the ability to stand pain fatigue, distress and hardship. 9. Bearing: Creating a favorable impression in carriage, appearance, and personal conduct at all times. 10. Unselfishness: Avoidance in providing for ones comfort and personal advancement at all expenses of others. 11. Courage: A mental quality that recognizes fear of danger or criticism but enables a marine to proceed in the face of it with calmness and firmness. 12. Knowledge: Acquiring information, including professional knowledge and understanding of your Marines. 13. Loyalty: Faithfulness to country, to corps and unit, to your seniors and subordinates. 14. Enthusiasm: The display of sincere interest and exuberance in the performance of duty.

Leadership Principles 1. Be technically and tactfully proficient. 2. Know yourself and seek self improvement. 3. Know your men and look out for their welfare. 4. Keep your men informed. 5. Set the example. 6. Insure that the task is understood, supervised, and accomplished. 7. Train your men as a team. 8. Make sound and timely decisions. 9. Develop a sense of responsibility among subordinates. 10. Apply your command in accordance with its capabilities. 11. Seek responsibility and take responsibility for your actions. Leadership Styles Authoritarian - Subordinates are told what is to be done and how it is to be done without the leader consulting others for advice or ideas. Participative Subordinates are involved in the determination of a plan of action. Delegative In this style of leadership, decision-making authority is delegated to a subordinate. Roles of the NCO (Non-Commissioned Officer) 1. Decentralize Authority. 2. Provides links between commanders and enlisted men. 3. Provide a senior enlisted advisor for commanding officer. 4. Afford avenues for advancement. 5. Recognize and reward outstanding skills. Roles of the Officer 1. An officer is always a leader. 2. The officer must perform as the decision maker. 3. Officers must be prepared to assume responsibility for the actions of subordinates under their area of obligation. Marine Corps Values Honor Honor is the quality that guides Marines to exemplify ethical and moral behavior.

Courage is a mental quality that recognizes fear of danger or criticism, but enables a leader to proceed in the face of it with calmness and firmness. Commitment means the dedication to carry out all unit tasks and to serve the values of the country, the MCJROTC, and the unit. Marine s Hymn (First verse) From the hall of Montezuma To the Shores of Tripoli; We fight our country s battles On the land as on the sea; First to fight for right and freedom And to keep our honor clean; We are proud to claim the title of UNITED STATES MARINE. Purpose of Drill Drill teaches good discipline, enhances concentration and builds esprit de corps in a unit. To effectively move the unit from one location to another in an orderly manner. Dates to Remember November 10, 1775 December 07, 1941 (0755 hrs) August 06, 1945 August 09, 1945 June 25, 1950 Sept-Oct 1950 July 1953 Marine Corps founded (Tun Tavern, Philadelphia, PA) Bombing of Pearl Harbor First Atom Bomb dropped (Hiroshima) Second Atom Bomb dropped (Nagasaki) North Korea invades South Korea Chosin Reservoir Armistice signed 1958 Lebanon 1956 Dominican Republic 1964-73 Vietnam March 1965: - Marines are first to land and fight February 1967: - Marines take Go Noi Island December 1968: - Marines defend Khe Sahn Combat Base

December 1989 August 06, 1990 January 16, 1991 May 1991 September 11, 2001 January 2002 March 2003 March 2011 US invades Panama and extracts General Manual Noriega from command Operation Desert Shield-US moves into Saudi Arabia to prevent hostile Iraqi invasion of Kuwait Operation Desert Storm-US begins air attack on Iraq Operation Desert Storm ends Hijacked Plane crashes into World Trade Center Hijacked Plane crashes in Pennsylvania Hijacked Plane crashes in Pentagon Operation Enduring Freedom-Iraq Operation Iraqi Freedom Operation Odyssey Dawn-Afghanistan Miscellaneous Marine Corps Emblem: Current Emblem Adopted in 1868 consists of- Anchor - Represents Naval Traditions Globe - Represents World Wide Services Eagle - Represents The Nation Itself Marine Corps Motto: Marine Corps Colors: Semper Fidelis, Latin for Always Faithful, Adopted in 1883 Scarlet and Gold Marine Corps Mascot: English bulldog named after Lieutenant General Lewis B. Chesty Puller Marines Hymn: Commandants Quarters: First Commandant: Oldest of the official songs of the Armed Forces Located at Eighth and I Street, is the oldest existing building in Washington D.C. Captain Samuel Nicholas Grand Old Man of Brigadier General Archibald Henderson, Commandant The Marine Corps: of The Marine Corps from 1820 to 1859 for a total of 39 years.

First Marine Aviator: Major Alfred A. Cunningham First Female Marine: Opha M. Johnson; August 13, 1918 First Marine to Receive Mameluke Sword: 2 nd Lt. Presley O Bannon given in 1805 by Hamet Karamanli of Tripoli. National Ensign The color Red on the American flag represents Hardiness and Valor, the color White represents Innocence and Purity, the color Blue represents Vigilance, perseverance and justice. The National Ensign refers to our National Flag. It comes in three authorized sizes and is displayed on certain days or occasions. Storm: Post: Garrison: 5 Ft. on the hoist by 9.5 Ft on the fly. Displayed in inclement weather 10 Ft. on the hoist by 19 Ft. on the fly. Displayed in pleasant weather 20 Ft. by 38 Ft. on the fly. Displayed on Sundays and holidays, except in the inclement weather. Marine Corps Facts Two Medal of Honor Winners Only Marine to win 5 Navy Crosses Highest Award for Bravery UCMJ MOS Sergeant Major Dan Daly and Major Smedley Butler Lieutenant General Lewis B. (Chesty) Puller Congressional Medal of Honor Uniform Code of Military Justice Military Occupational Specialty 5 Wars since WWII Korea, Vietnam, Grenada, Iraq, Afghanistan 3 Types of Court Martial Summary, General, and Special Court Martial Article 15 Commanding officers Punishment, Office Hours, or NJP (Non-Judicial Punishment) 3 Major Rank Groups Commissioned, Warrant, and Enlisted 2 Types of Communication Verbal and Non-verbal Four Positions of Rest: 1. At Ease 2. Parade Rest

3. Fall Out 4. Rest Common Terms, Saying, Quotes Leatherneck Blood Stripe Devil Dogs Mameluke Sword NCO Sword Learning Lamps Uncommon Valor Was a Common Virtue Refers to a leather stock or neckpiece worn on marine uniforms from 1775 to 1876, intended to hold the head erect. Worn on the trousers of officers and NCOs. Conferred on the Corps after the Battle of Chapultepec during the Mexican War. At Belleau Wood in 1918 the Marines fought with such ferocity that the Germans referred to them as Teufelhunden or Devil Dogs. Sword carried by Marine Officers stands as the single weapon of the longest use in the American Arsenal. Marine NCOs are the only NCOs in the Armed Forces who still have the privilege of carrying a sword. Except for the Mameluke Sword, the NCO Sword is the oldest US weapon still in use. The Lamps on Ribbons and Ranks represent a school related reward and stands for Knowledge. Admiral Nimitz s comment about Marines fighting during WWII on Iwo Jima. Naval Terms Bulkhead- Scuttle Butt- Head- Pogie Bait- Chit- Port- Starboard- Colors- Hatch- Deck- As you were- Cover- Porthole- Overhead- Ladderwell- All hands- Carry On- Wall Drinking Fountain Restroom Candy Piece of Paper Left Right Flag Door Floor Disregard what was said Hat Window Ceiling Stairwell Everyone Resume previous activities

Field Day- Quarterdeck- Secure- At ease- Building clean up SMI/MI Office Stop, Finish, Put away To be quiet when the command is given by an officer or anyone of higher rank MCJROTC RANKS Enlisted Rank Structure Rank Scale Insignia Private E1 None Private First Class (PFC) E2 Learning Lamp Lance Corporal (L/Cpl) E3 Learning Lamp with 1 Stripe Corporal (Cpl) E4 Learning Lamp with 2 Stripes Sergeant (Sgt) E5 Learning Lamp with 3 Stripes Staff Sergeant (SSgt) E6 Learning Lamp w/3 Stripes & 1 Rocker Gunnery Sergeant (GySgt) E7 Learning Lamp w/3 Stripes & 2 Rockers First Sergeant (1 st Sgt) E8 Learning Lamp w/3 Stripes & 3 Rockers Sergeant Major (SgtMaj) E9 Learning Lamp w/3 Stripes & 4 Rockers Officer Rank Structure Rank Scale Insignia Second Lieutenant (2 nd Lt) O-1 1 silver circle First Lieutenant (1 st Lt) O-2 2 silver circles Captain (Capt) O-3 3 silver circles Major (Maj) O-4 1 silver diamond Lieutenant Colonel (LtCol) O-5 2 silver diamonds Colonel (Col) O-6 3 silver diamonds