Embedded Training Solution for the Bradley Fighting Vehicle (BFV) A3

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Embedded Training Solution for the Bradley Fighting Vehicle (BFV) A3 30 May 2001 R. John Bernard Angela M. Alban United Defense, L.P. Orlando, Florida

Report Documentation Page Report Date 29May2001 Report Type N/A Dates Covered (from... to) - Title and Subtitle Embedded Training Solution for the Bradley Fighting Vehicle (BFV) A3 Contract Number Grant Number Program Element Number Author(s) Bernard, John R.; Alban, Angela M. Project Number Task Number Work Unit Number Performing Organization Name(s) and Address(es) United Defense, L.P. Orlando, Florida Sponsoring/Monitoring Agency Name(s) and Address(es) NDIA (National Defense Industrial Assocation) 211 Wilson BLvd., Ste. 400 Arlington, VA 22201-3061 Performing Organization Report Number Sponsor/Monitor s Acronym(s) Sponsor/Monitor s Report Number(s) Distribution/Availability Statement Approved for public release, distribution unlimited Supplementary Notes Proceedings from 2001 Vehicle Technologies Symposium - Intelligent Systems for the Objective Force 29-31 May 2001 Sponsored by NDIA, The original document contains color images. Abstract Subject Terms Report Classification unclassified Classification of Abstract unclassified Classification of this page unclassified Limitation of Abstract UU Number of Pages 11

Overview Bradley Fighting Vehicle (BFV) A3 Training System Development United Defense s Approach to SMART and SBA initiatives Bradley A3 Embedded Trainer (BATS-E) BATS-E integration into platform SMART Applications to Bradley A3

Bradley Training System Development Lab Simulation Lab Integration Desktop Trainers Maintenance Trainers Crewstation Trainers Embedded Trainers Bradley Plus Simulator Bradley Hot Bench UDLP SBA initiatives resulted in training systems concurrent with vehicle development Bradley Desktop Trainer Bradley Maintenance Trainer Bradley A3 Embedded Trainer New Commander functionality required CTD (part task) familiarization trainer Commander/Gunner crew training required due to new target acquisition systems Bradley Crewstation Trainer Sustainment training required as vehicles are fielded Concept Exploration Program Definition/ Risk Reduction Engineering & Mfg. Development Production & Fielding

SBA Enhances UDLP Development Significantly reduces integration time, cost, and program risk Design flaws/problems are identified early - before commitment to design Simulated models accurately represent actual hardware Allows for use of actual vehicle software in training devices Training Device software is easier to integrate into real vehicle Subcontractor Simulation Models of IBAS and CIV Delivered to UDLP Iterative Process Problems Identified with Real Time Interoperation of IBAS and CIV Models with Other A3 Models First Hardware / Software Units Delivered to UDLP UDLP CSIL in San Jose

Bradley Fighting Vehicle (BFV) A3 Integrated Force XXI Battle Command Brigade and Below (FBCB2) on-board vehicle 1553 Digital Databus On-board diagnostics system Training Device Interface Port Training Mode on Vehicle Software Commander s Independent Viewer(CIV) 2 nd Generation FLIR Improved Bradley Acquisition System (IBAS) 2 nd Generation FLIR BFV A3 is a modernized legacy system that facilitates embedded training by design.

BATS-E Concept Bradley A3 Bradley A3 immersed in the synthetic battlefield using proven simulation technology Bradley A3 Embedded Gunnery Training Device Bradley Advanced Training System BRADLEY A3 IMMERSED IN THE SYNTHETIC BATTLEFIELD

Bradley A3 Embedded Trainer Functionality Target Generator ModSaf Version 3.0 used to place targets on Database (allows for interoperability with other simulation devices Actual Vehicle Tactical Code and Fire Control Solution Realistic interaction between user and vehicle CCTT Interoperability CCTT Primary Two (P2) Terrain Database Limited Gunnery Functionality Degraded modes, back-up sight 2 main sights, camera, 2 nd Gen FLIR Simulates Day TV and FLIR, only in sights with camera view Image Generation PC Based, one PC per video channel Exercise Management Bradley A3 Commander Bradley A3 Gunner

Vehicle Design Facilitates ET Development 1553 Digital Data Bus Architecture Allows for monitoring of all communications between hardware and software on the vehicle. BATS simulation uses simulated and actual 1553 data bus architecture Video In/Video Out Connection in place for video input and output to and from two main sights Crew interaction (generates1553 digital data) drives synthetic visuals through primary sights Power Out Vehicle power provides power for BATS-E appended simulation prototype Ethernet Export Display Export of exercise control software on Commander s Tactical Display (CTD) allows commander to control all aspects of simulation from his normal user s interface Training Mode Software Leveraged Precision Gunnery System (PGS) training mode embedded in the BFV A3 tactical (fire control) software Software allows for control of various indicator LEDs, ammo tracking, and sounds

BATS-E Appended Equipment Commercial PC hardware running BATS simulation software.....and interfacing with vehicle video and 1553 data bus through Training Device Interface Port (TDIP)

Bradley A3 Technology Insertion Plan Bradley A3 EmbeddedTrainer capability will be automated and on-board vehicle FY 2001 FY 2002 FY 2003 FY 2004 FY 2005 FY 2006 FY 2007 MYP 1 MYP 2 Selected Upgrades to reduce O&S Costs Improve Reliability & Maintainability Electronic Re-architecture IBAS/ CIV Smart Sensor Upgrades that have both attributes Reduce O&S costs and provide new capabilities Embedded Training Mobility Improvements Heat Abatement Selected Upgrades with new capabilities Required Overmatch, Safety Improvements Rear Exhaust Fusion Pointer

SMART Application to Bradley A3 Applying SMART methodologies provides: Training systems concurrent with vehicle software and hardware Rapid prototyping of new training systems (i.e. Crewstation Trainer) Prototyping allows for requirements evaluation and development Other added SMART benefits Test earlier in the acquisition / development cycle Conduct more extensive and comprehensive testing/planning Reduced testing costs and training system costs Training capabilities are concurrent with platform capabilities SMART methodologies transition concurrent development of embedded training systems onto weapon system platforms