PCA (P) (2016) 1. Background

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Healthcare Quality and Strategy Directorate Pharmacy and Medicines Division Dear Colleague STOMA APPLIANCE SERVICE IN THE COMMUNITY PUBLICATION OF STOMA CARE QUALITY AND COST EFFECTIVENESS REVIEW REPORT Summary 1. This Circular advises that a report on the Stoma Care Quality and Cost Effectiveness Review has been published today and asks NHS Boards to consider and take forward implementation of the recommendations contained within it. Background 2. The provision of this service is governed by the supply and service framework set out in the Specification of Requirements for Dispensing and Supply of Stoma Appliances to Patients in the Community for NHSScotland, which was first introduced in 2007 and updated in July 2011. Details 26 February 2016 Addresses For action Chief Executives, NHS Boards Chief Executive, NHS NSS For information NHS Directors of Pharmacy NHS Directors of Planning Nurse Directors Enquiries to: Elaine Muirhead Pharmacy & Medicines Division 1 st Floor East Rear St Andrew's House EDINBURGH EH1 3DG Tel: 0131 244 3433 email: elaine.muirhead@gov.scot www.gov.scot 3. Upon introduction of the updated specifications in 2011, an undertaking was given that the service would be subject to a subsequent audit to determine the level of compliance with these modified specifications and how well these met the needs of patients. To fulfil this commitment, a multi-layered audit of the service involving patients, NHS Board staff, Dispensing Appliance Contractors (DACs), community pharmacies and manufacturers was designed and conducted during 2014-15.

NHS PCA (P) (2016) 1 4. The purpose of the Quality and Cost Effectiveness Review, led by NHS Greater Glasgow & Clyde and NHS Lothian on behalf of NHSScotland and the Scottish Government, was to consider, in co-operation with all interested parties, whether the arrangements for the provision of stoma appliance services in the community remain fit for purpose and cost effective, and whether and what changes may now be appropriate. 5. The Review Report details the findings and recommendations covering a range of areas associated with stoma care provision and will require to be taken forward by the Scottish Government, territorial NHS Boards, NSS National Procurement and contractors themselves. 6. The Review Report has been published at http://www.gov.scot/publications/2016/02/3726. Its recommendations are also attached as an Annex to this circular. 7. NSS National Procurement will be taking forward renewal of contracts for the supply of stoma appliances in the community in summer 2016 and is expected to take the relevant recommendations into account in developing the service specification. Actions 8. NHS Boards are to: Note the recommendations arising out of the review and ensure implementation of each recommendation for their Board; and Share this Circular with their stoma appliance contractors and other bodies with a key interest. 9. NSS National Procurement is to: Take the recommendations into account in developing the service specification for renewal of contracts for the supply of stoma appliances in the community. Yours sincerely Chief Pharmaceutical Officer and Deputy Director, Pharmacy & Medicines Division

STOMA APPLIANCE SERVICE IN THE COMMUNITY ANNEX LIST OF RECOMMENDATIONS IN THE STOMA CARE QUALITY AND COST EFFECTIVENESS REVIEW REPORT Stoma Appliance Contractors - Supply Arrangements (1) NHS National Services Scotland National Procurement (NP) should work with NHS Boards and appliance contractors to determine a more realistic timeframe for delivery of products to patients, recognising the time pressures in GP practices in issuing prescriptions. A time period of up to 5 working days for delivery following the patients request should be considered as the potential new standard. (2) NHS National Services Scotland NP should work with NHS Boards and all appliance contractors to ensure compliance with the specification requirement that sufficient quantities of bags and wipes are supplied with each prescription. Advice, Help and Contact with Healthcare Professionals (3) All appliance contractors should provide a mechanism which allows this patient group to access appropriate help and advice when required. The expectation would be that this should be available from trained personnel during opening hours, and a website or help line during out of hours. The website should also provide links to third sector support organisations and patient groups. (4) NHS Boards should prepare a directory of services relevant to stoma care provision in their area. This should include details of who and how to contact the appropriate healthcare professional, and under which circumstances, to ensure effective resolution of the support or advice required. Satisfaction with Service, Range of Products and Complaints Procedures (5) NHS National Services Scotland NP and NHS Boards should work with appliance contractors to ensure the specification requirement of discrete packaging is adhered to at all times, and the need for discretion and sensitivity of staff when working in this area is emphasised. Manufacturers and appliance contractors should review the types of packaging in use and improve as necessary. (6) NHS Boards should work with NHS Education for Scotland (NES), healthcare practitioners and appliance contractors to: - Ensure all practitioners are competent and confident to advise and support patients, with mechanisms in place to refer to specialist advice should this be necessary; - Improve the content of patient advice materials available, including website and information leaflets;

- Develop a template detailing core stoma services to ensure consistency across Scotland irrespective of provider, with a facility for Boards to tailor to local provision. This is directly linked to recommendation (4) regarding the NHS Board directory of services relevant to stoma care. (7) NHS National Services Scotland NP and NHS Boards should work with appliance contractors to develop and apply good governance principles in the product selection process that respects patient choice and the impartiality of clinician involvement. (8) NHS National Services Scotland NP and NHS Boards should work with appliance contractors to ensure that product choice is person-centered and cost-effective. This is intrinsically linked to the recommendations relating to the cost effectiveness strand of the review. (9) NHS National Services Scotland NP, NHS Boards and appliance contractors should work in partnership to: - Promote the NHS complaints procedure as a mechanism to obtain patient feedback and to improve the overall quality of the stoma appliance service in the community; - Extend the NHS complaints procedure to include DAC suppliers; - Reinforce principles of handling complaints and promote a more positive culture regarding receipt and response of stoma appliance complaints within an acceptable timely period. NHS Board structures, planning, staffing and resources (10) NHS Boards should review and update local stoma fora arrangements to ensure they are relevant, add value and are fit for purpose. At a national level the Scottish Government should continue to work with the Scottish Stoma Forum (SSF) as a reference group on policy and service provision. (11) The Scottish Government should work with NHSScotland to identify a stoma care service within a specific NHS Board that could be designated as a demonstrator that others could learn from and benchmark against in terms of planning, skill mix and service delivery. (12) NHS Boards should review their arrangements for the planning of Stoma Care Services and give proper recognition of these services within their Strategic Plans. An appropriate person within the established team should be designated as the lead or champion for Stoma Care Services. (13) NHS Boards should adopt a more formal approach to assess capacity and manage projected demand for stoma care services to inform local succession planning processes and continuity of service. The role of

the designated lead or champion for Stoma Care Services will be important in this process. (14) NHS Boards should have a formal, structured mechanism to facilitate staff feedback, comments and concerns on Stoma Care services, with systems in place to respond accordingly to points raised where there is potential opportunity to improve the quality, safety, effectiveness and efficiency of service provision. Services and Information for Patients (15) Building on the tools developed for the national quality and cost effectiveness review, NHS Boards should introduce quality monitoring of Stoma Care services to assess the quality, effectiveness and efficiency of existing services to support continuous quality improvement. (16) NHS National Services Scotland NP and NHS Boards should work with appliance contractors to implement a standardised template listing core services, complaints procedures, key contacts and what patients can expect from this key NHS service. Compliance with Key aspects of the Specification of Service Requirements (17) It is essential that all staff are fully knowledgeable and competent to comply with the Specification of Service Requirements. Working with NHS Education for Scotland (NES) community pharmacists should assess their current level of knowledge and expertise and undertake further training where this is identified. NES should consider potential increase in activity in this area. (18) NHS National Services Scotland NP and NHS Boards should ensure that all elements of the specification of requirements are adhered to and ensure that appliance contractors fulfill these obligations. (19) NHS National Services Scotland NP and NHS Boards should ensure contractors place particular emphasis on the handling of prescriptions and the need to follow due process, as set out in the specification for the service. (20) NHS National Services Scotland NP and NHS Boards should ensure appliance contractors place emphasis on the need to obtain Disclosure Scotland clearance for relevant staff, as set out in the specification for the service. (21) NHS National Services Scotland NP and NHS Boards should ensure appliance contractors comply with the administration requirements as crucial to the governance of the specification of requirements. (22) NHS National Services Scotland NP should regularly engage with the manufacturers representative body to discuss any issues concerning

the frameworks relating to the Community and Acute product lists that apply in Scotland. Cost Effectiveness (23) NHS Boards should maximise effective prescribing through a system of review of Stoma prescriptions to ensure that expenditure is appropriate and thus ensure that resources available to patient care can be maximised. (24) NHS Boards should develop a system of Trigger Tools in line with protocols in England to ensure there is no oversupply and to minimise potential wastage. (25) NHS National Services Scotland NP and NHS Boards should bring the provision of non-bag products or accessories into line with standard protocols established in the NHS in England: There is potentially a cost saving to boards from more rigorous reviews of outliers. While desktop Non clinical Review has some use it is more appropriate that the review should involve Stoma Nurses although it is recognised that these resources are limited. It is possible that locally NHS Boards could consider investment in Stoma Teams to facilitate this work. These reviews would not be purely financially driven and would give a route into developing patient centred approaches. It is noted that Manufacturers were keen to explore ways in which they could assist in future arrangements, including the introduction of new cost effective products which would be more beneficial to patients. This needs to be considered. (26) NHS National Services Scotland NP and the Scottish Government, in consultation with NHS Boards, should maintain the fees for dispensing, delivery and customisation. Fees need to ensure that all providers of all sizes get a fair share of the remuneration global sum. It is proposed that the current quarterly review continues to ensure the total funding for fees is distributed equitable and not overcommitted. The fees should remain as a fixed total and be adjusted to take account of volume changes on a quarterly basis. The fees should remain capped with discretion to uplift in line with the community pharmacy funding uplifts where these apply.