Knisley, Clyde Vernon, Jr., (MSS 84)

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Western Kentucky University TopSCHOLAR MSS Finding Aids Manuscripts November 2002 Knisley, Clyde Vernon, Jr., 1918-1945 (MSS 84) Manuscripts & Folklife Archives Western Kentucky University, mssfa@wku.edu Follow this and additional works at: http://digitalcommons.wku.edu/dlsc_mss_fin_aid Recommended Citation Folklife Archives, Manuscripts &, "Knisley, Clyde Vernon, Jr., 1918-1945 (MSS 84)" (2002). MSS Finding Aids. Paper 225. http://digitalcommons.wku.edu/dlsc_mss_fin_aid/225 This Finding Aid is brought to you for free and open access by TopSCHOLAR. It has been accepted for inclusion in MSS Finding Aids by an authorized administrator of TopSCHOLAR. For more information, please contact topscholar@wku.edu.

Manuscripts Department of Library Special Collections Kentucky Building Western Kentucky University Bowling Green, KY 42101 Descriptive Inventory MSS 84 KNISLEY, Clyde Vernon, Jr., 1918-1945 2 boxes, 34 folders, 409 items, 1918-1993 Gift of Jack Holt, Russellville, Kentucky, 1992; Addition - Gift of Sue Lynn Stone McGuire, 1993 Addition - Gift of Joe Holt, 2002 BIOGRAPHY Clyde Vernon Knisley, Jr., only child of Clyde Vernon Knisley, Sr. (1895-1963) and Nell Holt Knisley (1900-1986), was born in Newport, Tennessee, on August 28, 1918. After graduating from Greeneville High School in Greeneville, Tennessee, in 1936, Knisley attended the University of Tennessee where he earned a business administration degree, was treasurer and house manager of Phi Gamma Delta fraternity, and a cheerleader. On October 31, 1941, Knisley was sworn into the United States Army at Charlotte, North Carolina, and assigned to Hicks Field. He then received eight weeks of basic training at Randolph Field, Texas, and his advanced pursuit school instruction at Foster Field in Victoria, Texas. In September 1942, his combat duty orders were issued, assigning him to the 49 th Fighter Group which joined the Seventh Tactical Fighter Squadron in New Guinea. Knisley was promoted to First Lieutenant in April 1943 and completed his one-hundredth mission on June 8, 1943. While in the South Pacific, Knisley earned the Air Medal, the Distinguished Flying Cross and had Oak Leaf Clusters attached to both medals twice. Re-enlisting when his tour of duty in New Guinea was completed, Knisley was assigned to the 405 th Fighter Group of the 510th Fighter Squadron. Major Clyde V. Knisley, Jr., was shot down on January 19, 1945, and the Silver Star was posthumously awarded for his gallantry in the

2 dangerously low flying mission which claimed his life. His body was interred in the U.S. Military Cemetery at St. Avold, France. BIBLIOGRAPHICAL NOTES The Collection. Clippings in Knisley's scrapbook (in Edna Holt Iddins' possession in Jefferson City, Tennessee) Andrew Johnson National Cemetery monument, Greeneville, Tennessee THE COLLECTION The collection consists of Clyde V. Knisley, Jr.'s letters to his parents, October 31, 1941 to January 15, 1945, while training and serving as a fighter pilot in the United States Army. His diary, February 25 to December 13, 1943, details military life in New Guinea. A telegram, a letter and postcards document Knisley's trip to the Rose Bowl as a University of Tennessee cheerleader, December 27, 1939 to January 4, 1940. His parents' correspondence, 1918, 1939, 1941-1945, documents Clyde Knisley Sr.'s service in World War I and Clyde, Jr.'s death. Photographs, awards, newspaper clippings and memorial programs related to Knisley's World War II service are included. Cassette Interviews about Knisley, by Sue Lynn Stone McGuire with Edna Iddins, Bonita Sharp Holt and Jack Armitage, 1990, contain additional data. Includes transcripts of Iddins and Holt's interviews. Also photocopy of published article about Knisley, 1993. SHELF LIST BOX 1 KNISLEY, Clyde Vernon, Jr. 1918-1987 246 items Folder 1 Descriptive Inventory Folder 2 WWI letter from Clyde Vernon 1918; 1931; 4 items Knisley, Sr., to his wife, Nell 1957 (typescript only); photographs

3 from Camp Sevier, SC, disability award papers; and doctor's statement concerning disabilities,1957 Folder 3 Clyde Knisley, Jr. - Greeneville, 1936; n.d. 3 items Tennessee High School newspaper clipping, school illustration, and certificate Folder 4 Telegrams - To mother Feb. 14 - May 14, 2 items 1939 Folder 5 University of Tennessee's Rose Bowl Dec. 27, 1939-6 items trip - Letter, telegram and postcards Jan. 4, 1940 Folder 6 UT - Newspaper clippings, telegrams 1939-1941 8 items and photographs Folder 7 Letters - To family while Knisley is Oct. 31, 1941-38 items stationed at Morris Field (Charlotte, May 15, 1942 NC); Hicks Field (Ft. Worth, TX); Randolph Field (TX); and Foster Field (Victoria, TX) Folder 8 Letters - To family from Orlando Air May 27 - Sept. 20, 16 items Base (FL), Morris Field (Charlotte, 1942 NC), Myrtle Beach, SC, and San Francisco, CA Folder 9 Letters - To family from Australia, New Oct. 8, 1942-41 items Guinea, and en route home Mar. 31, 1944 Folder 10 Diary - From New Guinea Feb. 25 - Dec. 13, 1 item (typescript, 34p. and photocopy, 1943 148p.) Folder 11 Awards, etc. Nov. 13, 1941-4 items Feb. 13, 1943 Folder 12 Christmas card - From grandfather Dec. 1943 1 item Folder 13 Letter - To Knisley from Captain Feb. 24, 1944; 2 items Arland Stanton, New Guinea Apr. 2, 1977 tentmate, and related clipping Folder 14 Letters - To parents from Greensboro, July 11, 1944-15 items NC, en route, England and France Jan. 15, 1945

4 Folder 15 Letter - From father to mother while Mar. 4, 1945 1 item Clyde is missing-in-action Folder 16 Letters - From U. S. Army Chaplain, Mar. 29, 1945-25 items the War Dept., the Army Air Forces, Sept. 15, 1958 a U.S. senator, Treasury Dept., Veterans Administration, and American Battle Monuments Commission Folder 17 Photographs (36 originals, 1918?-1981; 38 items 2 photocopies) n.d. Folder 18 Letters - To Clyde's parents from 1941-1945 10 items friends and relatives Folder 19 Mother's correspondence and 1968;1976; 4 items newspapers clippings 1981; n.d. Folder 20 World War II - Newspaper clippings 1941- June 7, 15 items 1947 Folder 21 Memorial programs and certificates Aug. 15, 1946-8 items May 27, 1966; n.d. Folder 22 Memorial presentation of 510 th Sept. - Dec., 1987 3 items Fighter Squadron history - Letter, newsclippings, and related items Folder 23 Jenkins' Jerry Junkers: The WWII 1987 1 item,117p. Fighter Squadron - Publication written by members of Knisley's last squadron Folder 24 V-Mail originals (photocopies in 1942-1944 Folder 9 and counted there) BOX 2 Cassette tapes and paper 1990-1993 3 items Folder 1 Interview (cassette tape) and June 20, 1990 1 item transcript, 8p., with Edna Iddins by Sue Lynn McGuire Folder 2 Interview (cassette tape) and June 19 and Oct. 8, 1 item transcript, 3p., with Bonita Sharp Holt, 1990

5 June 19, 1990; side 2 interview with Jack Armitage, Oct. 8, 1990 by Sue Lynn McGuire Folder 3 Paper - "Things are Tough All Summer 1993 1 item, 10p. Over" written by Sue Lynn McGuire and published in the Tennessee Historical Society BOX 3 Knisley, Clyde Vernon, Jr., etc. 1918-1973 160 items Folder 1 School papers 1933; n.d. 3 items Folder 2 Letters and telegrams - Chiefly 1940-1944; n.d. 13 items incoming Folder 3 Military service mementos 1941-1946 18 items Folder 4 Vernon, Sr. and Nell - Incoming 1943-1950 3 items letters Folder 5 Newspaper clippings 1942?-1946; n.d. 40 items Folder 6 Certificates - Clyde, Jr. and Nell 1946;1973; n.d. 3 items Folder 7 Photos 1918-1946; n.d. 80 items CATALOG CARD MSS KNISLEY, Clyde Vernon, Jr., 1918-1945 1918-1981 84 World War II letters of Greeneville, Tennessee native Knisley written to his parents, documenting his fighter pilot training and his war experiences, Oct. 31, 1941-Jan. 15, 1945, and diary kept in New Guinea, Feb. 25-Dec. 13, 1943. Includes family's notification of his death, his awards, photographs, and related materials. 1 box. 25 folders. 246 items. See Descriptive Inventory for details. Gift of Jack Holt, Russellville, Ky., 1992. K/70

6 MSS KNISLEY, Clyde Vernon, Jr. 1990-1993 84 B2 Addition, 1990-1993. 3 items. Interviews about Knisley, by Sue Lynn McGuire with Edna Iddins, Bonita Sharp Holt and Jack Armitage, 1990. Includes transcripts of Iddins and Holt's interviews. Also photocopy of published article about Knisley, 1993. 1/2 box. 3 folders. 3 items, 2 cassette tapes See Descriptive Inventory for details. Gift of Sue Lynn Stone McGuire, 1993. K/8 MSS KNISLEY, Clyde Vernon, Jr. 1918-1973 84 B3 Addition, 1918-1973. 160 items. Chiefly Knisley s letters, military service mementos, newspaper clippings, photographs, etc. or items pertaining to Knisley. 1/2 box. 7 folders. 160 items. See Descriptive Inventory for details. Gift of Joe Holt, Clarksville, TN, 2002. K/4 SUBJECT ANALYTICS Armitage, Jack B2,2 Australia - Travel and description, 1942, 1943 B1,F9&10; B3,F5 Australia - World War II, 1939-1945 B1,F9&10; B3,F3 Belgium - World War II, 1939-1945 B1,F2 Burma - World War II, 1939-1945 B1,F10 Camp Sevier, SC, 1918 B1,F2 Certificates - The American Legion Gold Star Citation, 1946 B3,F6 Cheerleading, 1939-1941 B1,F6; B3,F2&5 Cheerleading, 1939-1941 - Photos B1,F6 Diaries, 1943 - World War II, 1939-1945 B1,F10 Football - Colleges and universities, 1939-1940 B1,F5 Foster Field (Victoria, TX) B1,F7 France - Travel and description, 1918 B1,F2

7 France - Travel and description, 1944 B1, F14 France - World War I, 1914-1918 B1,F2 France - World War II, 1939-1945 B1,F14 Gamma Sigma, 1941 B1,F6; B3,F2 Germany - World War I, 1914-1918 B1,F2 Germany - World War II, 1939-1945 B1,F14 Great Britain - Travel and description, 1944 B1,F14 Great Britain - World War II, 1939-1945 B1,F14 Greeneville, Tennessee Greeneville High School, Greeneville, TN B1,F3&17; B3,F1 Hicks Field (Ft. Worth, TX) B1,F7 Holt, Bonita (Sharp) B2,F2 Iddins, Edna Lucile (Holt) Luttrell, 1909-2001 B2,F1 Iddins, Edna Lucile (Holt) Luttrell, 1909-2001 - Photos B1,F17 Knisley, Clyde Vernon, Jr. - Cheerleading, 1939-1941 - Photos B1,F6 Knisley, Clyde Vernon, Jr., 1918-1945 - Photos B1,F17; B3,F7 Knisley, Clyde Vernon, Sr., 1895-1963 Knisley, Clyde Vernon, Sr., 1895-1963 - Photos B1,F17; B3,F7 Knisley, Nell (Holt), 1900-1986 Knisley, Nell (Holt), 1900-1986 - Photos B1,F17;B3,F7 McGuire, Sue Lynn Stone, b.1959 B2,F1&2 Morris Field (Charlotte, NC) B1,F7&8 Myrtle Beach, SC B1,F8 New Guinea - World War II, 1939-1945 B1F9-13,20; B3,F5 Orlando Air Base (FL) B1,F8; B3,F3 Randolph Field (TX) B1,F7; B3,F3 Rose Bowl Football Game (Pasadena, CA) B1,F5 San Francisco, CA B1,F8 Stanton, Arland B1,F13 Tennessee - Greeneville Tennessee - Soldiers from - World War I, 1914-1918 B1,F5 Tennessee - Soldiers from - World War II, 1939-1945 Travel and description, 1942, 1943 - Australia B1,F2; B3,F5 U.S. - Army Air Forces - Military life, 1918 B1,F2 U.S. - Army Air Forces - Military life, 1941-1945 B1,F7-10,13-14; B3,F2&3 U.S. - Army Air Forces - Officers' and military and personal papers University of Tennessee (Knoxville) B1,F4-6,11; B3,F2&3 Veterans, Disabled B1,F2 World War I, 1914-1918 - Belgium B1,F2 World War I, 1914-1918 - France B1,F2 World War I, 1914-1918 - Soldiers from - Tennessee B1,F2 World War I, 1914-1918 B1,F2 World War II, 1939-1945 - Aerial operations, American B1,F9,10,13,14; B3,F5 World War II, 1939-1945 - Aerial operations, American - Photos B1,F17; B3,F7 World War II, 1939-1945 - Campaigns, battles, military action - Burma - Comments about, 1943 B1,F10 World War II, 1939-1945 - Campaigns, battles, military actions - New Guinea B1,F9-13,20; B3,F3

8 World War II, 1939-1945 - Chaplains B1,F16; B3,F4&5 World War II, 1939-1945 - Diaries, 1943 B1,F10 World War II, 1939-1945 - Equipment and supplies B1,F7-10 World War II, 1939-1945 - Food supply - New Guinea B1,F9 World War II, 1939-1945 - France, 1944 B1,F14,22,23 World War II, 1939-1945 - Germany, 1945 B1,F14; B3,F5 World War II, 1939-1945 - Great Britain, 1944 B1,F14,22,23 World War II, 1939-1945 - Health aspects, 1943 B1,F9,10 World War II, 1939-1945 - Medals B1,F9-11,16; B3,F4&5 World War II, 1939-1945 - New Guinea B1,F9-13,20; B3,F5 World War II, 1939-1945 - Photos B1,F17; B3,F7 World War II, 1939-1945 - Psychological aspects B1,F9,10; B3,F3 World War II, 1939-1945 - Regimental histories B1,F22,23 World War II, 1939-1945 - Soldiers from - Tennessee World War II, 1939-1945 - Soldiers - Photos B1,F17; B3,F7 CHRONOLOGICAL CARDS 1918-1931- 1951-1976- 1990- PHOTOGRAPH CARDS Cheerleading, 1939-1941 - Photos B1,F6 Iddins, Edna Lucile (Holt) Luttrell, 1909-2001 - Photos B1,F17 Knisley, Clyde Vernon, Jr. - Cheerleading, 1939-1941 - Photos Knisley, Clyde Vernon, Jr., 1918-1945 - Photos B1,F17; B3,F7 Knisley, Clyde Vernon, Sr., 1895-1963 - Photos B1,F17 Knisley, Nell (Holt), 1900-1986 - Photos B1,F17 World War II, 1939-1945 - Aerial operations, American - Photos World War II, 1939-1945 - Photos B1,F17; B3,F7 World War II, 1939-1945 - Soldiers - Photos B1,F17; B3,F7 B1,F6 B1,F17; B3,F7 11-4-02 (rev.)