Nepal Innovation Technology & Entrepreneurship Center (NITEC)

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01 Nepal Innovation Technology & Entrepreneurship Center (NITEC) The Nepal Innovation Technology & Entrepreneurship Center (NITEC) is part of a program initiated by South Korea s Ministry of Science, ICT and Future Planning (MSIP) to provide science and technology assistance for developing countries. Located in the Himalayan region of Nepal, NITEC is based in the Pokhara University (PU) campus. NITEC aims to promote the science and technology capacity of PU through the development of appropriate technology that can be commercialized. It is pursuing projects to improve the quality of life of local community through appropriate technology based businesses. Starting from 2015, NITEC has been supporting and managing numerous joint projects between Handong Global University (HGU) in South Korea and Pokhara University (PU) in Nepal. Projects range from the development of appropriate technology to commercialization, and they encourage the active participation of Nepalese experts and local communities. NITEC intends to foster the appropriate technology based manufacturing industry and spread local business models to other communities in order to raise their economic self-sufficiency. By developing appropriate technology items based on local needs into sustainable profit-making businesses, NITEC seeks to promote community-specific regional development that resolves the problems of poverty in each community. Vision - Developing Communities through Appropriate Technology-based Community Business - Revitalizing the Foundation of the Manufacturing Industry in Nepal through Techno-Ventures Goals - Develop innovative technology for processing specialty product for community enterprises - Disseminate renewable energy technology for community enterprises in remote regions - Develop manufacturing businesses based on appropriate innovative technology - Foster techno-entrepreneurs through techno-entrepreneurship training curriculum

03 Project Roadmap - Project Duration: 4 years (July 2015 to June 2019, 48 months in total) - Project Outline: 4 main tasks Task 4 Train Techno- Entrepreneurs Develop TET Program Pilot operation of TET Implement TET curriculum Task 3 Develop renewable energy technology Secure renewable energy technology Supply energy sources to local business Task 2 Develop specialty product processing technology and commercialize Secure specialty product processing technology Task 1 Foster appropriate technology based manufacturing industries ATET Workshop Entrepreneurship Education Business item discovery Business model development Community training Production technology development Implement pilot project Social impact analysis Business advising and support Business Expansion Individual start-up assistance Local business promotion to other communities Workshop >> Item selection and commercialization (2x year) Build NITEC infrastructure - Administrative office - Workroom - Video conference room - Kathmandu business incubator - Research labs (Renewable energy, Specialty products, Community business, Manufacturing technology, Techno-Entrepreneurship) Year 1 Year 2 Year 3 Year 4 *ATET : Appropriate Technology based Entrepreneurship Training / TET : Techno-Entrepreneur Training

05 Project Outline Task 1. Foster appropriate technology based manufacturing industries In this phase, NITEC holds Appropriate Technology based Entrepreneurship Training (ATET) workshops for Nepalese locals and university students in order to discover appropriate technology based business items and turn them into businesses. Outstanding business items that are discovered through the workshops receive needed support in technology development, production and distribution from an R&BD team composed of HGU and PU faculty and experts in technology and business management. Some workshop participants are given the opportunity to pursue pilot projects and receive business incubation services. Task 2. Develop processing technology for strategic specialty products and establish local businesses In this phase, NITEC develops processing technology for high value-added specialty products utilizing Himalayan cash crops. It helps establish and support local businesses that produce such specialty products so that community residents can continuously create profit. Processing technology, manufacturing systems and local business models are disseminated to other regions, expanding self-sufficient businesses led by locals in other communities. Task 3. Develop renewable energy technology In this phase, NITEC secures technology for renewable energy, such as photovoltaic and picohydroelecticity energy, and develops systems that enable the self-generation of electricity. HGU faculty and Korean technology experts support the R&BD for such projects by serving as technology development advisors. They help enhance the capacity of energy technology research at PU and produce energy technology professionals by educating and training students. The electricity that is produced through technology development is supplied to local businesses in rural areas, promoting revenue growth in communities. Task 4. Develop curriculum to train techno-entrepreneurs NITEC is developing the educational contents of the ATET workshops into a regular curriculum at PU. The Techno-Entrepreneur Training (TET) program will offer four courses that encompass entrepreneurship, technology-based businesses and business start-ups. As future entrepreneurs equipped with professional knowledge, students who complete the TET program will receive support in establishing and operating real technology-based businesses. Task 1. Foster appropriate technology based manufacturing industries Objectives - Support locals to discover appropriate technology based business items and develop business models in manufacturing industries - Help communities reach economic self-sufficiency by building appropriate technology based local businesses Description and Anticipated Effects ATET (Appropriate Technology based Entrepreneurship Training) Workshops - Who: University students, local community members, general public - When: Twice a year (summer, winter) Description and activities - Educational sessions on business planning and start-up businesses Workshop Outline Theme Entrepreneurship Appropriate Technology based Business Contents 1. Economics Growth of South Korea Follow-up support during the business process - Lectures by HGU faculty and experts from various sectors, hands-on training - Educational sessions on entrepreneurship and appropriate technology-based business - Discover appropriate technology based business items and develop business models 2. Introduction to Social Entrepreneurship 3. Appropriate Technology and Business 4. Business Item Idea Development 5. Business Model Design 6. Product Development 7. Start-up Business 8. Business Planning - Business development support from PU faculty and NITEC professionals - Consultation and resource linkages with technology and business management experts on commercialization - Consultation and resource linkages with domestic and international corporation experts on local businesses

07 R&BD (Research & Business Development) Projects and ATET program The NITEC is performing projects that aim to develop innovative technology for processing special Nepalese products for business. This Project for promoting development of Nepal will be called the Research & Business Development (R&BD) Project. Receiving project proposals from those of the Nepali people will proceed with the selected project. Before a R&BD Project proposal submission, ATET Workshop so called Appropriate Technology based Entrepreneurship Training will be conducted. During the ATET workshop the participants will develop the AT-related topic into R&BD proposals. R&BD proposals must be submitted by a team. The final proposal selected through a competition will be commercialized after research and development for 6 months. R&BD Project Procedure - The Procedure for the members of Pokhara University Notice R&D topic Submission Research Team - Appoint PU faculty members to head each research center - Organize an advisory committee for each research center (HGU faculty and tech experts) - Provide R&BD support for TPC professionals in NITEC R&BD topic Submission Topic Selection Seed Funding Project Leader PU faculty Preliminary Proposal Submission R&BD Team Forming Preliminary Proposal Submission Commercialization Commercialization technology transfer Technical Advisor Tech firm Associate Research Advisor (Advising Profs) HGU faculty ATET Workshop R&BD topic R&BD Proposal Presentation & award R&BD Project Execution (6 Months) Researchers PU faculty R&BD Proposal Proposal Submission Report Submission Research Assistants Main Proposal Submission Proposal Review Proposal Presentation Proposal Selection Evaluation Result & Proposal Presentation PU students HGU interns

Task 2. Develop processing technology for strategic specialty products and establish local businesses Task 3. Develop renewable energy technology 09 Objectives - Launch a R&D team for specialty product processing technology in PU and build needed equipment - Secure appropriate technology to process specialty products from the Himalayan region - Establish local businesses based on processing technology for Himalayan specialty products Description and Anticipated Effects Operate research center for processing specialty products - Investigate current state of Himalayan specialty products and perform R&D on processing technology - Enhance research capacity of PU in specialty product processing Establish local businesses and operate pilot projects - Build production and processing equipment for specialty products at the village level - Offer education and training to locals (linkages with regional development NGOs) - Provide support in establishing and managing local businesses Build foundation for raising rural household income and achieving community-level economic sufficiency Disseminate and expand business models for local businesses based on specialty product processing technology Objectives - Launch a renewable energy R&BD team at PU and build necessary equipment - Secure and disseminate photovoltaic and small hydropower generating technology for rural, mountainous, and off-grid regions - Power transmission to local businesses and factories - Train Nepalese experts and technical professionals in power generation Description and Anticipated Effects Operate a renewable energy research center - Perform R&D on photovoltaic and pico-hydroelectricity generating technology - Secure small-scale photovoltaic power generation system technology for experimental use - Conduct a research investigation on the environment for small hydropower generation technology and develop an optimized system - Enhance the technological research capacity of PU in the renewable energy sector Install a power supply system for local businesses and begin power transmission Educate local residents about renewable energy and train technical professionals Timeline Timeline Year 1 Year 2 Year 3 Investigate agricultural specialty products, R&D Secure processing technology for agricultural products and train communities Implement pilot project Year 1 Year 2 Year 3 Year 4 Establish local businesses and disseminate to other communities Year 4 Technology R&D, secure technology, transfer technology, train professionals Technology R&D, secure technology, transfer technology, train professionals Produce technical professionals and transmit power to local businesses Produce technical professionals and transmit power to local businesses

11 Task 4. Develop curriculum to train techno-entrepreneurs Objectives - Offer a regular university curriculum for discovering and training young techno-entrepreneurs - Enhance the capacity of university students and young adults to start technology-based businesses Description and Anticipated Effects Develop a regular curriculum for technology-based entrepreneurship at PU - Institute the TET (Techno-Entrepreneur Training) program at PU (3 credits per course, 4 courses in total) - Organize a hands-on learning curriculum that combines techno-entrepreneurship theory and on-site work experience - Promote student-led discovery of technologybased business items and support business model development Provide pilot project support and start-up resource linkages for TET graduates Curriculum Outline Course Name Description Credits Techno-Entrepreneurial Practicum I The Entrepreneurial Mind 3 Techno-Entrepreneurial Practicum II Business Solutions, Business Models & Planning 3 Techno-Entrepreneurial Practicum III Marketing, Accounting /Finance, Management Strategy 3 Techno-Entrepreneurial Practicum IV Capstone Project, Product Development & Production 3

13 Organizational Structure of NITEC Project NITEC Project Components MSIP / NRF MoSTE Korean Companies The Bridge Consulting HGU GTEC4CD Staff PU Company Professionals HGU Profs. Staff NITEC TPC PU Profs. HGU Students Office AT Hall Labs Labs NGOs PU Students R&BD Topic Proposal Preliminary Proposal Consulting Investments Pilot ATET Workshop Techno Ventures R&D Projects Pilot Village Enterprises Training Dissemination Village Enterprises MSIP: Ministry of Science, ICT, and Future Planning, Korea Government MoSTE: Ministry of Science, Technology and Environment, Nepal Government NRF: National Research Foundation of Korea GTEC: Green Technology & Entrepreneurship Center TPC: Techno Peace Corps (dispatched by NRF) The Bridge: Social enterprise for consulting, invest & impact analysis, crowd funding

15 NITEC Organization Facilities in NITEC Director Office Space and Classrooms - Office space - Video conference room - ICT classrooms for distance learning TPC TPC TPC Intern Intern Intern N Staff Intern N Staff Director - Oversees NITEC operations and management of projects Student Interns - Support R&BD project teams - Support TPC professionals Operational Committee TPC Professionals - Support and manage project R&D - Provide R&BD education and consulting - Support center operations Nepalese Staffs - Support TPCs and interns - Provide support in administration Composition - Project leaders, NITEC Director, research center leaders, and PU faculty serve as core members Roles - Build a system of close collaboration between NITEC, HGU project headquarters, and PU - Support project operations and manage execution NITEC-affiliated Research Labs - Conduct technology development research for projects and pursue commercialization - Launch research centers headed by PU faculty Research Labs Renewable Energy Research Lab - Photovoltaic power generation - Pico-Hydroelectricity generation Specialty Products Research lab - Specialty product processing technology - Specialty product processing machinery Manufacturing Technology Research Lab - Mechanical workshop (machine tools, welding tools, 3D printer/scanner) Techno-Entrepreneurship Research Lab - Start-up and consulting - Business development network Community Business Research Lab - Community building - Library of Community business Appropriate Technology Business Exhibition Hall - Introduce revenue models that combine appropriate technology and business - Exhibit cases of technology-based business operations that use appropriate technology items - Display and hold demonstrations of appropriate technology products Kathmandu Business Incubator - Build a space for promoting techno-entrepreneurship and consulting

17 Main Cooperating Organizations Participation of 17 domestic and foreign organizations offering technical assistance, business and community development support, support for start-ups, etc. Technical Assistance Technical support related to appropriate technology, renewable energy based business Domestic Business Development Support Business development support and business management consulting Domestic Korea Solar Energy Nexearth Seoyoung Tech Daedong Engineering Erom Sharing and Technologies Canaan Farmers School Korea Solar Energy Global Startup Network The Bridge Impact Investing Research Center Support in photovoltaic power generating technology Comprehensive solutions on renewable energy Support in wind power generating technology Support in general appropriate technology development Support in specialty product manufacturing and processing Technical assistance in appropriate technology development and related network support Research in sustainable development model for target region and agricultural technology support Support in photovoltaic power generating technology Business development and start-up support based on experience in start-up education in overseas business regions Center operation cooperation and business development support based on business consulting experience in developing countries Business performance evaluation and sustainable business consulting through social impact analysis Community Development Cooperation Cooperation in strategizing development projects to raise quality of life for local communities Foreign Good Neighbors Nepal Korea Food for the Hungry International - Nepal Nepal Dail Community Rural Self-reliance Development Centre Nepal New Village Movement Divghayu Nepal Good Neighbors Nepal Support for Start-ups Provide education and consulting for start-ups Foreign Rajdhani College GBM Networks Pvt. Inc. Regional development cooperation based on experience in income-raising projects (e.g. special crop cultivation technology education) Regional development cooperation based on experience in childhood education development and regional development projects Regional development cooperation based on experience in education, health and sanitation projects Community training cooperation based on capacity enhancement projects in rural regions of Nepal Regional network linkages centered on development cases of pilot Saemaul village in Nepal Regional development know-how centered on local communities (Community development NGO in Pokhara) Regional development cooperation based on experience in income-raising projects (e.g. special crop cultivation technology education) Support in technology-based appropriate science and technology education (PU-affiliated educational institution in Kathmandu) Product manufacturing know-how based on examples of food production business development in Africa

19 Handong Global University Our society needs people who are interested in solving various problems in the world and have a wide and discerning perspective on the realities facing their towns, countries and the entire world. Handong Global University (HGU) is a cradle of academics that raises individuals who practice love for their neighbors and the world through service with hearts of humility.'hgu nurtures bright minds who are equipped with the school s foundational Christian spirituality, academic intellect that strives for excellence in their field of study, and a good character developed through diverse community activities. These individuals live out the school s motto, Why Not Change the World? By producing trained individuals of true character who can confront real problems and solve them with creative intellect, HGU is doing its best to contribute to the development of South Korea and the prosperity of humankind throughout the world. Green Technology and Entrepreneurship Center for Community Development As an affiliate organization of HGU, the Green Technology and Entrepreneurship Center for Community Development seeks to improve the quality of life for people living in areas that are marginalized from the benefits of science and technology by executing green technology support projects. Moreover, by building organizational infrastructure for science and technology assistance in developing countries, the Center aims to promote effective networking between domestic and foreign researchers and research organizations so that they may better serve areas in need of science and technology assistance. With these objectives in mind, the Center is implementing the research projects and initiatives. Pokhara University Pokhara University is located in Lekhnath Municipality of Kaski district, thirteen kilometer east to the heart of the Pokhara city. It has already built its academic complex in the serene and scenic location of seven lake city, Lekhnath, in the lap of the beautiful Himalayan range and peaks such as Mt. Machhapuchre and Mt. Annapurna. In addition, Begnas lake and Rupa lake are walking distance of its academic complex and central office. It is planning to develop the infrastructure for School of Engineering Sciences on the bank of Khudi River and School of Medical Sciences on the bank of Seti River, five minute walking distance from Prithivi High Way. Nepal adopted the multi-university concept in 1983. The idea of Pokhara University (PU) was conceived in 1986; however, it was established only in 1997 under the Pokhara University Act, 1997. It has started its academic activities as guided by the Government s act since 1996. Its main function is to produce skilled human resources necessary for the national development by providing quality education. In order to achieve such objectives, Semester system based curriculum and evaluation were carried out with high priority to practical knowledge and researches. A non-profit autonomous institution, PU is partly funded by the Government of Nepal and partly by revenues from its students and affiliated colleges. The mission of Pokhara university is to develop the institution into a Center of Excellence for Higher Education by enhancing teaching, learning and research activities; to accelerate the national development process by producing job market-driven, responsible, productive, welfare focused and committed human resources; to link the university system with community services, and to unfold the potential and creativity of learners, advocating humanism, reason, innovation, and search for truth Initiatives like Science and Technology Organization Cooperation Project for Developing Countries (2010-2011), Global Engagement and Mobilization (GEM, 2010-2013), and The Green Appropriate Technology initiative of the UNESCO-UNITWIN program (2010-present) have led to the development of various appropriate technology products. Such products include a hot water heating system, persimmon sorting machine, manual soil brick molding machine, Bio-sand Filter for arsenic removal, sugarcane charcoal molding machine, sugarcane charcoal grinder, sugarcane charcoal mixer, and moringa oil press.