The Health Center Program Quality Improvement

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The Health Center Program Quality Improvement National Network for Oral Health Access Annual Conference November 8, 2016 Vy Nguyen, DDS, MPH Dental Officer, Office of Quality Improvement Bureau of Primary Health Care (BPHC) Health Resources and Services Administration (HRSA)

Primary Care Mission and Strategies Improving the health of the Nation s underserved communities and vulnerable populations by assuring access to comprehensive, culturally competent, quality primary health care services. Increase access to primary health care services Modernize primary care infrastructure and delivery system Improve health outcomes and health equity Promote performancedriven, innovative organizations Increase Value of Health Center Program

3 FY 2016 Funding Priority Funding Amount Awards Outreach and Enrollment $7 M 93 Access Substance Abuse Service Expansion $94 M 271 Modernize Oral Health Service Expansion $155.9 M 420 Zika Response $5.7 M 23 Health Infrastructure Investment Program Delivery System Health Information Investment $262.4 M 290 $87.4 M 1,310 Improve Quality Improvement Awards $100.2 M 1,304 Promote Health Center Controlled Networks $36.3 M 50 PCMH Recognition for New Grantees $8.6 M 246

FY 2017 President s Budget Request Includes $5.1 billion to: Support quality improvement and performance management activities Ensure that current health centers can continue to provide essential health care services to their patient populations Serve approximately 27 million patients New Access Points Proposes to extend current mandatory funding at $3.6 billion annually for FY 2018 and FY 2019 4

5 Program and Policy Updates Health Center Compliance Manual Establishes a single reference for compliance Describes how a health center would demonstrate compliance Change in Scope Process Update Improvements that will streamline the CIS process Reduces redundancy Operational Site Visits

6 Increase Access to Health Care Services One in 7 people living at or below the poverty level relies on a HRSA-supported health center for primary medical care Over 24 million people receive primary medical, dental or behavioral health care from a health center Investments to Increase Access: Outreach and Enrollment New Access Points Expanded Services

Health Center Program - National Impact Source: HRSA 2015 Uniform Data System (UDS) 7

8 Health Center Program - National Impact 100% Health Centers Serve a High Proportion of Low-Income, Minority and Uninsured Patients 92.2% 80% 60% 62.4% 40% 33.9% 37.0% 24.4% 20% 13.4% 0% At or Below 200% of Poverty Racial/Ethnic Minority Uninsured U.S.Population (2014) Health Center Patient Population (2015) Source: Uniform Data System, 2015. National Data: U.S. Census Bureau, 2014 Current Population Survey Annual Social and Economic Supplement; Health Insurance Coverage in the United States: 2013.

Health Center Program Insurance Status Trends 50.0 40.0 34.9 47.3 41.5 49.4 2013 2014 2015 30.0 27.9 24.4 20.0 14.1 16.8 15.6 10.0 0.0 Uninsured Medicaid Medicare "Other" Public 8.4 8.6 8.9 2.0 1.3 1.0 Private 3.4 Dual Eligibles Source: HRSA Uniform Data System (UDS)

Increase Access to Health Care Services Health Center Dental Patients and Visits, 2010-2015 20,000,000 15,000,000 10,000,000 5,000,000 0 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 Visits Patients 89% health centers provide preventive dental services either directly or via contract In 2015, 13.1 million dental visits were provided and nearly 5.2 million dental patients were served in 2015 4,108 dentists and 1,920 dental hygienists work at health centers 10

Increase Access to Health Care Services Investments to Increase Access to Oral Health: Oral Health Services Expansion (OHSE) $156 Million supporting 420 Health Centers 1,600 new dentists, dental hygienists, assistants, technicians to serve nearly 785,000 new patients Increase access to oral health care services and improve oral health outcomes Oral Health T/TA National Cooperative Agreement (NCA) National Network for Oral Health Access (NNOHA) T/TA for health centers to provide new high quality oral health services, enhance quality of oral health services, report on oral health care quality 11

Modernize Infrastructure & Delivery Systems 98% of health centers have adopted EHRs 68% of health centers have received PCMH recognition Invested in the modernization of over 1,600 service delivery sites Investments to Modernize Delivery System: Awards to expand/enhance PCMH model Awards to increase meaningful use of Health IT and facilitate HIE

Health Center Program Modernize Care: PCMH Recognition 13 Goal: All health centers are PCMH recognized Next steps on your journey: Optimize/enhance your PCMH Team based care Integration of care Patient engagement Engage with the Medical Neighborhood Care coordination Build Community Partnerships to address social determinants of health Housing Nutrition Education Social Services Aging & Disability Supports Transportation PCMH & Quality Health centers that receive PCMH recognition generally performed better on clinical measures than health centers without PCMH recognition. http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/27324440

Patient Safety & Risk Management Strong patient safety and risk management systems are foundational elements of a high quality, high performing health center Continued focus on patient safety is critically important as you modernize and transform care delivery systems and processes EHR/HIT PCMH Service Expansion/Integration Health Center Program Requirements speak directly to systems/processes for improving patient safety and risk management Clinical Staffing (Credentialing & Privileging) Quality Assurance/Quality Improvement Intersection between FTCA and Health Center Programs Compliance with overlapping program requirements is a pre-requisite for FTCA deeming

Improve Health Outcomes & Health Equity 100% of health centers demonstrated improvement on one or more clinical quality measures 93% of health centers met/exceeded HP2020 goals on at least one clinical quality measure Added UDS Dental Sealants Measure in 2015 Achieved a baseline of 42.5%, which exceeds the Health People 2020 goal of 28.1%. Investments to Improve Outcomes: Quality Improvement Awards Awards to support integrated care and care coordination 15

2015 UDS Clinical Quality Measures Child/Adolescent BMI & Follow-up Adult BMI & Follow-up Childhood Immunization Tobacco Screening & Cessation Asthma & Meds Ischemic Vascular Disease: Therapy Colorectal Screening Cervical Screening Coronary Artery Disease: Lipid Therapy Early Entry into Prenatal Care Low Birthweight Hypertension Control Diabetes Control Depression Screening HIV Linkage to Care Dental Sealants (NEW) 16

17 2015 Quality Improvement Awards: $100.2 million Award Amounts by Category

2014 Health Center Patient Survey 94% of health center patients rated the overall quality of their provider very good or excellent 84% of health center patients reported they would definitely refer friends and relatives to a health center for care Top 3 reasons for choosing a health center for care included convenience, quality of care, and affordability

Promote Performance-Driven, Innovative Organizations Nearly 35 percent of health centers increased access to integrated care (at least 5 percent increase in medical and at least one other type of patient) in 2015 Support health centers that employ multi-disciplinary teams 11,800+ physicians and 10,300+ nurse practitioners, physician assistants, certified nurse midwives, and 4,100+ dentists. Provide linguistically appropriate enabling services (e.g., housing, food, and job support) to more than 2.38 million patients through health centers. Investments to Promote Performance and Innovation: Awards to increase data capacity and operational quality improvement Awards to support collaborative learning and best practice dissemination

20 Shifting Focus to Enhance Quality and Increase Value Vision: Create a Continuously Learning and Improving Health Center System PCAs Health Centers NCAs HCCNs BPHC and Federal Partners Opportunities to accelerate performance: Improve data and analytics capacity Identify and disseminate best/evidencebased practices Support practice transformation and quality improvement activities Advance operational performance and business acumen (including governance) Participate in delivery system reform Ideal TA support: Data-driven, results focused Focuses on performance improvement Facilitates/encourages collaboration Utilizes practice coaching/facilitation Customer-centric, responsive to changing needs based on health care landscape Multi-modal, based on educational and knowledge management best practices

21 Increasing Health Center Value Access Cost Quality VALUE Patients & Communities Providers Payers

Advancing oral health to improve value of health centers Patient-centered health homes and interprofessional team-based care and the integration of oral health and primary care services Integration of EMR and EDRs for coordinated care delivery Leveraging HIT for data-driven quality improvement and engaging dental programs in quality improvement activities 22

Are you Ready for the Future: Challenges/Opportunities What does the future look like? Financial factors Environmental considerations Demonstrate impact 23

24 Health Center Program Technical Assistance Resources BPHC Website http://bphc.hrsa.gov General program information Sign up for the weekly Primary Care Digest email to receive up to date information BPHC Helpline http://www.hrsa.gov/about/contact/bphc.aspx BPHC EHB questions/issues FTCA Inquiries BPHC Project Officer to address specific questions about your health center s grant or designation National Cooperative Agreements and Primary Care Associations http://bphc.hrsa.gov/qualityimprovement/supportnetworks/ind ex.html

25 Health Center Program Oral Health Resources General Information HRSA Bureau of Primary Health Care: Oral Health and Primary Care Integration: http://bphc.hrsa.gov/qualityimprovement/clinicalquality/oralhealth/ HRSA Oral Health: http://www.hrsa.gov/publichealth/clinical/oralhealth/ CDC- NCCDPHP s Division of Oral Health: http://www.cdc.gov/oralhealth/ Vital Signs: Dental Sealants: http://www.cdc.gov/vitalsigns/ Technical Assistance National Network for Oral Health Access (NNOHA): http://www.nnoha.org/ National Association of Community Health Centers: http://nachc.com/ ECRI Resource Page: Dental Services and Oral Health: https://www.ecri.org/components/hrsa/pages/dentalservices.aspx

26 Contact Information Vy Nguyen, DDS, MPH Dental Officer, Office of Quality Improvement Bureau of Primary Health Care (BPHC) Health Resources and Services Administration (HRSA) Email: vnguyen@hrsa.gov Phone: 301 827-9045 Web: http://bphc.hrsa.gov/index.html Twitter: twitter.com/hrsagov Facebook: facebook.com/hhs.hrsa