Inspection report. St Andrews House Care Home Care Home Service Adults. 1 James Foulis Court St Andrews KY16 8SY

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Inspection report St Andrews House Care Home Care Home Service Adults 1 James Foulis Court St Andrews KY16 8SY 01334 479593 Inspected by: (Care Commission officer) Carol Ambrose Type of inspection: Announced Inspection completed on: 16 June 2010

Contents Page Number Summary of this inspection report 3 Section 1: Introduction About the Care Commission 5 About the National Care Standards 6 What is inspection? 7 How we decided what to inspect 9 What is grading? 10 About the service we inspected? 11 How we inspected this service 13 Section 2: The inspection 16 Section 3: Other information Other Information 23 Summary of Grades 24 Terms we use in our reports and what they mean 26 How you can use this report 28 People who use care services, their relatives and carers 28 Service provided by: Central Scotland Healthcare (St Andrews) Ltd Service provider number: SP2004006167 Care service number: CS2004063136 Contact details for the Care Commission officer who inspected this service: Carol Ambrose Telephone 01383 841100 Email enquiries@carecommission.com St Andrews House Care Home, page 2 of 29

Easy read summary of this inspection report There is a six point grading scale. Each of the Quality Themes we inspected, is graded using the following scale: We can choose from six grades: We gave the service these grades Quality of Care and Support Quality of Environment Quality of Staffing Quality of Management and Leadership Very Good N/A N/A Very Good This inspection report and grades are our assessment of the quality of how the service is performing in the areas we examined during this inspection. Grades for this care service may change after this inspection due to other regulatory activity; for example, if we have to take enforcement action to improve the service, or if we investigate and agree with a complaint someone makes about the service. What the service does well St Andrews House continues to be supported by a strong nursing model. Staffing levels continue to be good. The staff continue to show how well they know the people living here and, how to look after them. The people living here continue to get support from a good range of community health professionals. There continues to be training opportunities for staff which result in improvements for people living here. St Andrews House provides a very good environment and well considered activities. St Andrews House Care Home, page 3 of 29

What the service could do better The manager recognises that maintaining consistently high standards and service user satisfaction, remains a challenge. What the service has done since the last inspection The provider has developed and introduced the service user participation policy. Conclusion This home continues to successfully provide care and support for up to 60 people with a wide range of care and support needs Who did this inspection Lead Care Commission Officer Carol Ambrose Other Care Commission Officers Lay Assessor Ms Sheila Nimmo Please read all of this report so that you can understand the full findings of this inspection. St Andrews House Care Home, page 4 of 29

About the Care Commission We were set up in April 2002 to regulate and improve care services in Scotland. Regulation involves: registering new services inspecting services investigating complaints taking enforcement action, when necessary, to improve care services. We regulate around 15,000 services each year. Many are childminders, children's daycare services such as nurseries, and care home services. We regulate many other kinds of services, ranging from nurse agencies to independent healthcare such as hospices and private hospitals. We regulate services for the very young right through to those for the very old. Our work can, therefore, affect the lives of most people in Scotland. All our work is about improving the quality of care services. We produce thousands of inspection reports every year; all are published on our website: www.carecommission.com. Reports include any complaints we investigate and improvements that we ask services to make. The "Care services" area of our website also: allows you to search for information, such as reports, about the services we regulate has information for the people and organisations who provide care services has guidance on looking for and using care services in Scotland. You can also get in touch with us if you would like more detailed information. St Andrews House Care Home, page 5 of 29

About the National Care Standards The National Care Standards (NCS) set out the standards that people who use care services in Scotland should expect. The aim is to make sure that you receive the same high quality of service no matter where you live. Different types of service have different National Care Standards. When we inspect a care service we take into account the National Care Standards that the service should provide. The Scottish Government publishes copies of the National Care Standards online at: www.scotland.gov.uk You can get printed copies free from: Booksource 50 Cambuslang Road Cambuslang Investment Park Glasgow G32 8NB Tel: 0845 370 0067 Fax: 0845 370 0068 Email: scottishgoverment@booksource.net St Andrews House Care Home, page 6 of 29

What is inspection? Our inspectors, known as Care Commission Officers (CCOs), check care services regularly to make sure that they are meeting the needs of the people in their care. One of the ways we check on services is to carry out inspections. We may turn up without telling the service's staff in advance. This is so we can see how good the care is on a normal day. We inspect some types of services more often than others. When we inspect a service, typically we: talk to people who use the service, their carers and families, staff and managers talk to individuals and groups have a good look around and check what quality of care is being provided look at the activities happening on the day examine things like records and files, if we need to find out if people get choices, such as food, choosing a key worker and controlling their own spending money. We also use lay assessors during some inspections. These are volunteers who have used care services or have helped to care for someone who has used care services. We write out an inspection report after gathering the information. The report describes how things are and whether anything needs to change. Our work must reflect the following laws and guidelines: the Regulation of Care (Scotland) Act 2001 regulations made under this Act the National Care Standards, which set out standards of care that people should be able to expect to receive from a care service. This means that when we register or inspect a service we make sure it meets the requirements of the 2001 Act. We also take into account the National Care Standards that apply to it. If we find a service is not meeting these standards, the 2001 Act gives us powers that require the service to improve. St Andrews House Care Home, page 7 of 29

Recommendations, requirements and complaints If we are concerned about some aspect of a service, or think it could do more to improve its service, we may make a requirement or recommendation. A recommendation is a statement that sets out actions the care service provider should take to improve or develop the quality of the service but where failure to do so will not directly result in enforcement. A requirement is a statement which sets out what is required of a care service to comply with the Act and Regulations or Orders made under the Act, or a condition of registration. Where there are breaches of the Regulations, Orders or conditions, a requirement must be made. Requirements are legally enforceable at the discretion of the Care Commission. Complaints: We have a complaints procedure for dealing with any complaint about a registered care service (or about us). Anyone can raise a concern with us - people using the service, their family and friends, carers and staff. We investigate all complaints. Depending on how complex it is, a complaint may be: upheld - where we agree there is a problem to be resolved not upheld - where we don't find a problem partially upheld - where we agree with some elements of the complaint but not all of them. St Andrews House Care Home, page 8 of 29

How we decided what to inspect Why we have different levels of inspection We target our inspections. This means we spend less time with services we are satisfied are working hard to provide consistently high standards of care. We call these lowintensity inspections. Services where there is more concern receive more intense inspections. We call these medium or high intensity inspections. How we decide the level of inspection When planning an inspection, our inspectors, or Care Commission Officers (CCOs) carefully assess how intensively each service needs to be inspected. They do this by considering issues such as: complaints changes to how the service provides care any notifications the service has given us, such as the absence of a manager what action the service has taken in response to requirements we have made. The CCO will also consider how the service responded to situations and issues: for example how it deals with complaints, or notifies us about incidents such as the death of someone using the service. Our inspections take account of: areas of care that we are particularly interested in (these are called Inspection Focus Areas) the National Care Standards that the service should be providing recommendations and requirements that we made in earlier inspections any complaints and other regulatory activity, such as enforcement actions we have taken to improve the service. St Andrews House Care Home, page 9 of 29

What is grading? We grade each service under Quality Themes which for most services are: Quality of Care and Support: how the service meets the needs of each individual in its care Quality of Environment: the environment within the service (for example, is the service clean, is it set out well, is it easy to access by people who use wheelchairs?); Quality of Staffing: the quality of the care staff, including their qualifications and training Quality of Management and Leadership: how the service is managed and how it develops to meet the needs of the people it cares for Quality of Information: this is how the service looks after information and manages record keeping safely. Each of the Quality Themes has a number of Quality Statements in it, which we grade. We grade each heading as follows: We do not give one overall grade. How grading works. Services assess themselves using guidance that we given them. Our inspectors take this into account when they inspect and grade the service. We have the final say on grading. The Quality Themes for this service type are explained in section 2 The Inspection. St Andrews House Care Home, page 10 of 29

About the service we inspected St Andrews House is a purpose built Care Home, situated in a pleasant residential area of St Andrews within close proximity of local amenities. St Andrews House was registered with the Care Commission on 8 April 2004. Residential accommodation is provided on two floors, with a designated activities room on the 1st floor. The upper floor provides accommodation to 30 older people with mental frailty, 1 bed is available on this floor for respite residents. The lower floor provides accommodation to 25 older people with physical frailty and 5 beds are available to young physically disabled residents, 1 bed on this floor is also available for respite residents. The home provides a high standard of accommodation; all rooms are single occupancy rooms with en-suite shower and toilet facilities. Residents are encouraged to personalise their rooms to their choosing. There are several dining areas and sitting rooms throughout the home to accommodate the choice and wide ranging needs of individual residents. The Home's written aims and objectives reflect the principles that underpin the National Care Standards. Ms Linda Thomson is the registered manager, responsible for the supervision of staff and for the day to day running of the home. She was available to support the business of the inspection. St Andrews House is also registered to provide Day Care in a purpose built unit within the home. Although registered, the provision of Day Care has not yet commenced. Based on the findings of this inspection this service has been awarded the following grades: Quality of Care and Support Quality of Environment Quality of Staffing Quality of Management and Leadership N/A N/A This inspection report and grades are our assessment of the quality of how the service is performing in the areas we examined during this inspection. Grades for this care service may change after this inspection due to other regulatory activity; for example, if we have to take enforcement action to improve the service, or if we investigate and agree with a complaint someone makes about the service. St Andrews House Care Home, page 11 of 29

You can use the "Care services" area of our website (www.carecommission.com) to find the most up-to-date grades for this service. St Andrews House Care Home, page 12 of 29

How we inspected this service What level of inspection did we make this service In this service we carried out a high intensity inspection. We carry out these inspections where we have assessed the service may need a more intense inspection. What activities did we undertake during the inspection This report was written following an announced inspection on 16th June 2010. The inspection was carried out by Carol Ambrose, Care Commission Officer (CCO) and with the support of Sheila Nimmo, Lay Assessor. The inspection was carried out between 09:30 and 17:00. Feedback was given to the manager at the end of the visit. During the inspection, evidence was gathered from: Discussions with people using the service and their visitors, A review of a range of policies, procedures and care records, Minutes from meetings and, Discussions with a range of staff. Inspection Focus Areas (IFAs) Each year we identify an area, or areas, we want to focus on during our inspections. We still inspect all the normal areas of a care service; these are extra checks we make for a specific reason. For 2010/11 we will focus on: Quality assurance for care at home and combined care at home and housing support services. You can find out more about these from our website www.carecommission.com. Fire safety issues The Care Commission no longer reports on matters of fire safety as part of its regulatory function. Where significant fire safety issues become apparent, we will alert the relevant Fire and Rescue service to their existence in order that it may act as it considers appropriate. Care service providers can find more information about their legal responsibilities in this area at: www.infoscotland.com/firelaw The annual return We use annual returns (ARs) to: make sure we have up-to-date, accurate information about care services; and decide how we will inspect services. St Andrews House Care Home, page 13 of 29

By law every registered care service must send us an annual return and provide us with the information we have requested. The relevant law is the Regulation of Care (Scotland) Act 2001, Section 25(1). These forms must be returned to us between 6 January and 15 February. Annual Return Received Yes - Electronic Comments on Self Assessment A fully completed Self Assessment document was submitted by the service. This was completed to a satisfactory standard and gave relevant information for each of the quality Themes and Statements. The service provider identified what they thought they did well, some areas for future development and how they planned to implement changes and further develop the service. It also included information on how service users participated in the process. Taking the views of people using the care service into account The CCO spoke with 3 people using the service. Their comments verified their involvement in the day to day choices being made. They all related difficulties in their coming to terms with long term care and dependency on care staff. The Lay Assessor spoke with 17 service users. Comments included: 'Food is quite nice' 'Food is OK' 'We choose our food the day before' 'Food is mixed, you get a choice or you can get scrambled eggs or salad' 'Food is 95% OK - I love soup but I would like more real scotch broth' 'I don't like spices on my puddings' 'I'm not fussy - I take what's going' 'They are getting to know my likes and dislikes' 'The girl from the laundry asks me what I want to wear next day and she lays the clothes out for me'. 'We are going on a mystery bus trip this afternoon - I am looking forward to it' 'I do my own thing' 'I don't get out much' 'I enjoy painting but a bigger room would make it easier' 'I used to belong to an art club before I came here' 'My visitors take me out' 'I get a monthly library service' 'I sometimes go the front door to sit and read or chat' 'It's not like being at home but one has to adjust' 'I'm very happy here' 'My room is fine' 'I'm very comfortable' 'I have a nice comfortable room' St Andrews House Care Home, page 14 of 29

'People are all very friendly - I like living here - I'm content' 'I like it here - I enjoy it' 'Care has been great' 'Can't fault the quality of care' 'Staff are very nice, kind and pleasant' 'Other people need more help than I do' 'Staff are fine - I don't bother them much' 'Staff do their best - some are excellent' 'I'm not the most patient person but I'm well cared for' 'Staff try hard to be helpful' 'Some are better than others - but that's true of life' 'I'm very happy - staff get me what I want'. Taking carers' views into account The CCO spoke with one relative and received 7 completed care service questionnaires. Comments included: "This is a fantastic place. The set out of the building is excellent. I can't find fault with it. The staff are absolutely brilliant. My (relative ) has improved, the sores on their legs are well treated, they are never distressed and generally happy." "Some staff rush at their work. Their brusque attitude and failure to allow time for my (relative) to process their demands (without a please or thank you) worry my (relative). We are not convinced that the home fulfils their claim to give "specialist dementia Care". Insufficient thought is given to occupational therapy and the possible use of other therapies, as there is only one part time "diversional therapist" on duty for 30 high demand patients. I have heard the brighter number of patients say they wished they could feel more "useful" They seem to spend a long time unattended in the TV lounges" " My (relative) thinks that all the staff are kind and helpful. I feel the same. Staff know me and are always concerned for my wellbeing too. This is an impressive home." "Very happy with the care my (relative) is receiving - staff very caring." The Lay Assessor spoke with 3 visiting relatives or friends. Comments included: 'My relative sometimes gets pureed food and lots of scrambled eggs' 'My relative has put on weight since living here' 'My... is always dressed nicely in colour coordinated clothes and gets their hair done every week' 'The facilities for my relative are excellent' 'It's handy here - we can visit anytime' 'My relative's room is clean and comfortable' St Andrews House Care Home, page 15 of 29

Quality Theme 1: Quality of Care and Support Grade awarded for this theme: Statement 1 We ensure that service users and carers participate in assessing and improving the quality of the care and support provided by the service. Service Strengths Following discussion with the manager and review of a sample of documentation and observation of practice, the Care Commission Officer found the service has a very good performance in relation to this statement. It was confirmed that people using the service and their relatives are provided with regular opportunities to participate in group and individual meetings and their views on the quality of care and support are encouraged. Questionnaires regarding the quality of service delivery, staffing and care are distributed to all relevant parties. The provider has introduced a participation strategy that clearly informs people using the service and their relatives/representatives, how their involvement is facilitated. Staff demonstrated a clear understanding of service user involvement and the benefits to all as a result. From the Lay Assessor's report: "Some of the residents I spoke with said they liked the variety, quality and quantity of food served. One said that they thought too much food was served but they ate what they wanted, whilst another said that sometimes they got bored with food because of the limited choices." "In one dining area I observed 15 residents taking lunch which consisted of salmon, potato and peas followed by semolina and apples. Three residents were being assisted to take their meal. Whilst in that dining area, I noted a very relaxed atmosphere with residents being given ample time to take their meal. In my opinion, having used care services as a carer, most residents whom I spoke with or observed were very nicely dressed. I did observe however 1 resident whose blouse was stained with food." "From observations of the care facility I noted general decor of 'pleasing' pastel shades throughout with matching floor coverings and soft furnishings. Where residents invited me into their rooms I observed them to be bright and airy with lots of homely touches including personal memorabilia. " St Andrews House Care Home, page 16 of 29

Areas for Improvement Continue monitoring discussions with people using the service and relatives to ensure participation is an ongoing process. Grade awarded for this statement Number of Requirements 0 Number of Recommendations 0 St Andrews House Care Home, page 17 of 29

Statement 3 We ensure that service user's health and wellbeing needs are met. Service Strengths Following discussion with the manager and review of a sample of documentation and observation of practice, the Care Commission Officer found no significant change in the performance of the service since the previous inspection. The service was found to have a very good performance in relation to this statement and the grade awarded in the previous inspection reports is confirmed. Areas for Improvement Ongoing monitoring of staff's understanding and implementation of training delivered. Grade awarded for this statement Number of Requirements 0 Number of Recommendations 0 St Andrews House Care Home, page 18 of 29

Statement 6 People who use, or would like to use the service, and those who are ceasing the service, are fully informed as to what the service provide. Service Strengths St Andrews House service user information clearly sets out the aims and objectives of the service and clearly states that St Andrews intends to be a 'home for life'. A comprehensive range of policy documents has been developed and introduced by the provider to support staff practice and the pre admission assessment process is vital in developing the care plan following admission. The respite service provides regular service user feedback and the opportunity for management to assess the quality of service enjoyed by people using the service. Areas for Improvement The respite service provides regular opportunity for management to identify areas for improvement. Grade awarded for this statement Number of Requirements 0 Number of Recommendations 0 St Andrews House Care Home, page 19 of 29

Quality Theme 4: Quality of Management and Leadership Grade awarded for this theme: Statement 1 We ensure that service users and carers participate in assessing and improving the quality of the management and leadership of the service. Service Strengths Following discussion with the manager and review of a sample of documentation and observation of practice, the Care Commission Officer found the service has a very good performance in relation to this statement. It was confirmed that people using the service and their relatives are provided with regular opportunities to participate in group and individual meetings and their views on the quality of the service are encouraged and supported. The provider has introduced a participation strategy that clearly informs people using the service and their relatives/representatives, how their involvement is facilitated. Staff demonstrated a clear understanding of service user involvement and the benefits to all as a result. From the Lay Assessor's report: "Two relatives informed me that they don't come to meetings with staff now because they visit very regularly and are kept well informed of their... condition. Another comment made by relatives was that when they visited after 5pm at night they had to wait outside for some time before the front door was opened to allow entry. This problem had already been raised with management in the past. One resident informed me that they had never read a 'newsletter'. " Areas for Improvement Continue monitoring discussions with people using the service and relatives to ensure participation is an ongoing process. Grade awarded for this statement Number of Requirements 0 Number of Recommendations 0 St Andrews House Care Home, page 20 of 29

Statement 2 We involve our workforce in determining the direction and future objectives of the service. Service Strengths Following discussion with the manager and review of a sample of documentation and observation of practice, the Care Commission Officer found no significant change in the performance of the service since the previous inspections. Staff continue to be involved in discussions about all aspects of the service. They continue to benefit from regular supervision. The home continues to operate a key champion system to lead training, develop expertise and improve outcomes for people using the service. Staff continue to have a clear understanding of their role and responsibilities. The service was found to have a very good performance in relation to this statement and the grade awarded in the previous inspection report is reconfirmed. From the Lay Assessor's report: "I observed residents being treated courteously and staff knocking on doors prior to entry to rooms. One resident commented that 'staff were always changing'. " Areas for Improvement Continuing monitoring of staff involvement in order to sustain improvements for people using the service. Grade awarded for this statement Number of Requirements 0 Number of Recommendations 0 St Andrews House Care Home, page 21 of 29

Statement 4 We use quality assurance systems and processes which involve service users, carers, staff and stakeholders to assess the quality of service we provide Service Strengths A range of evidence was sampled and the performance of the service was found to have maintained a very good performance in relation to this statement. As reported in the previous inspection report, the care service has robust quality assurance systems in place and audits covering all aspects of the service are carried out, records of which are maintained. The audits are carried out by the management team. Review of action taken by the management in response to the areas for improvement identified in the last inspection report indicated good progress had been made. Areas for Improvement The manager gave her commitment to the ongoing development of quality assurance systems that are currently in place. Grade awarded for this statement Number of Requirements 0 Number of Recommendations 0 St Andrews House Care Home, page 22 of 29

Other Information Complaints No complaints have been upheld or partially upheld since the last inspection. Enforcements No enforcement action has been taken since the last inspection. Additional Information Action Plan Failure to submit an appropriate action plan within the required timescale, including any agreed extension, where requirements and recommendations have been made, will result in the Care Commission re-grading the Quality Statement within the Management and Leadership Theme as unsatisfactory (1). This will result in the Quality Theme for Management and Leadership being re-graded as Unsatisfactory (1). St Andrews House Care Home, page 23 of 29

Summary of Grades Quality of Care and Support - Statement 1 Statement 3 Statement 6 Quality of Environment - Not Assessed Quality of Staffing - Not Assessed Quality of Management and Leadership - Statement 1 Statement 2 Statement 4 Inspection and Grading History Date Type Gradings 12 Mar 2010 Unannounced Care and support 4 - Good Environment Not Assessed Staffing Not Assessed Management and Leadership 4 - Good 25 Feb 2010 Re-grade Care and support 3 - Adequate Environment Not Assessed Staffing Not Assessed Management and Leadership 3 - Adequate 29 Apr 2009 Announced Care and support 4 - Good Environment 4 - Good Staffing 4 - Good St Andrews House Care Home, page 24 of 29

Management and Leadership 4 - Good 14 Jan 2009 Unannounced Care and support 4 - Good Environment 4 - Good Staffing 4 - Good Management and Leadership 4 - Good 18 Jun 2008 Announced Care and support 4 - Good Environment 4 - Good Staffing 4 - Good Management and Leadership 4 - Good St Andrews House Care Home, page 25 of 29

Terms we use in our report and what they mean Action Plan - When we inspect a service, or investigate a complaint and the inspection report highlights an area for improvement; either through recommendations or requirements, the action plan sets out the actions the service will take in response. Best practice statements/guidelines - This describes practices that have been shown to work best and to be achievable in specific areas of care. They are intended to guide practice and promote a consistent and cohesive approach to care. Care Service - A service that provides care and is registered with us. Complaints - We have a complaints procedure for dealing with any complaint about a registered care service or about us. Anyone can raise a concern with us - people using the service, their family and friends, carers and staff. We investigate all complaints which can have more than one outcome. Depending on how complex the complaint is, the outcomes can be: upheld - where we agree there is a problem to be resolved not upheld - where we don't find a problem partially upheld - where we agree with some elements of the complaint but not all of them. Enforcement - To protect people who use care services, the Regulation of Care (Scotland) Act 2001 gives the Care Commission powers to enforce the law. This means we can vary or impose new conditions of registration, which may restrict how a service operates. We can also serve an improvement notice on a service provider to make them improve their service within a set timescale. If they do not make these improvements we could issue a cancellation notice and cancel their registration. Disclosure Scotland- Disclosure Scotland provides an accurate and responsive disclosure service to enhance security, public safety and protect the vulnerable in society. There are three types or levels of disclosure (i.e. criminal record check) available from Disclosure Scotland; basic, standard and enhanced. An enhanced check is required for people whose work regularly involves caring for, training, supervising or being in sole charge of children or adults at risk; or to register for child minding, day care and to act as foster parents or carers. Participation - This describes processes that allow individuals and groups to develop and agree programmes, policy and procedures. St Andrews House Care Home, page 26 of 29

Personal Plan - This is a plan of how support and care will be provided. The plan is agreed between the person using the service (or their representative, or both of them) and the service provider. It is sometimes called a care plan mostly by local authorities or health boards when they commission care for people. St Andrews House Care Home, page 27 of 29

How you can use this report Our inspection reports give care services detailed information about what they are doing well and not so well. We want them to use our reports to improve the services they provide if they need to. Care services should share our inspection reports with the people who use their service, their families and carers. They can do this in many ways, for example by discussing with them what they plan to do next or by making sure our report is easily available. People who use care services, their relatives and carers We encourage you to read this report and hope that you find the information helpful when making a decision on whether or not to use the care service we have inspected. If you, or a family member or friend, are already using a care service, it is important that you know we have inspected that service and what we found. You may find it helpful to read previous inspection reports about his service. St Andrews House Care Home, page 28 of 29

The Care Commission We use the information we gather from all our inspections to report to Scottish Ministers on how well Scotland's care services are performing. This information helps us to influence important changes they may make about how care services are provided. Reader Information This inspection report is published by the Care Commission. It is for use by the general public. You can get more copies of this report and others by downloading it from our website www.carecommission.com or by telephoning 0845 603 0890. Translations and alternative formats Telephone: 0845 603 0890 Email: enquiries@carecommission.com Web: www.carecommission.com St Andrews House Care Home, page 29 of 29