CoreNet Global Research How Emerging Work Strategies are Changing the Workplace.
Why do the survey? To understand: the degree to which real estate portfolios are likely to change, and what are the key drivers how closely linked alternative work strategies are to real estate compression trends the adoption levels for alternative work strategies and what the challenges are for implementation
Survey Statistics Survey was launched March 2011 Over 100 respondents Survey includes end users and service providers Wide range of industries Mostly from North America and Europe
Who Participated? End User How would you describe your role in the industry? 2% 2% 8% Service Provider working with a single client Service Provider / Consultant working with multiple clients Developer / Investor 83% Other Over 7 of respondents are headquartered in North America 78% 1% 3% 1% 1 Asia-Pacific Central and South America North America Australia/New Zealand Europe, Middle East and Africa
Who Participated? 2 2 18% 24% 1 What best describes your industry? 1 1% 1% 2% 2% 2% 2% 4% 4% 6% 7% 8% 6 52% 5 How many employees? 4 3 32% 2 1 4% 1-100 100-1000 1000-10,000 10,000-100,000 12% Over 100,000 Not sure / Unknown
Key findings Most companies implemented an AWS starting in 2005 followed by 2009. It is estimated that about 16% will implement an AWS in 2011 Companies have always viewed AWS as a viable way to control costs, the current economic downturn is influencing a high adoption rate Cost reduction and productivity were the two highest reasons for making these decisions followed by attraction and retention Home office, mobile work and hotelling continue to be the methods companies are using to reduce real estate Most companies reduce their real estate portfolio by 6-1
Results Q: What percentage of your office workers are knowledge workers? 25 20 15 10 5 0 0-2 25-5 50-7 75-10 Unknown
Results Q: What percentage of your office workers are transactional workers? 60 50 40 30 20 10 0 Unknown 0-2 25-5 50-7 75-10
Results Q: What is the average net usable square footage per employee? 2 1 1 1% 2% 7% 16% 17% 19% 13% 2% 6% 2% 4% Q: How much do you intend to reduce this number this year?
AWS Results Q: What year did you implement AWS? 2 16% 1 1 12% 17% 12% 8% 18% 14% Q: Which strategies are you using? Home Offices (working from the home on a part-time or full-time basis) Mobile Work (consistently using multiple spaces/places to accomplish work) Hotelling/Free address work spaces (non-assigned offices that can be reserved) Telework (equipping emloyee's home with needed technology and expecting them to work from home on a permanent, full time Satellite Office Space (a smaller office used by employees that live nearby) Other, please specify 23% 51% 78% 73% 8
AWS Results Q: What are you using the space saved by AWS implementation for? Reconfigured to accommodate team spaces 57% Sold/Moved to a smaller more efficient space 48% Subleased/rented 44% Reconfigured to accommodate alternative settings (café, meeting spaces, etc.) 41% 1 2 3 4 5 6
AWS Results Q: Our initial target reduction in our overall Real Estate by using AWS was Q: As we have grown in our understanding of AWS we believe our initial reduction rate was. 3 31% 3 About Right 62% 2 2 16% Too Low 28% 1 13% 13% 1 7% 1% 1% Too High 1 2 4 6 8
AWS Results Q: Is there a formal process to determine eligibility? Q: Our structure is such that we have team members distributed in different locations such that they are not regularly together? It's open to anyone pending agreeement with manager 58% There are only specific departments or groups who are eligible 31% 13% It's open to anyone in a very unstructured way...very few limits...we expect people to manage themselves in this regard 16% 87% Yes No It's open only to people in our formal AWS program 8% 1 2 3 4 5 6 7
What percentage of your employees are covered under your AWS approach? 3 2 2 1 Response percentage 1 0-6-1 11-1 16-2 21-2 31-3 46-5 26-3 36-4 41-4
What attracts these AWS employees to the office? Office is best place to interact with colleagues Office provides access to technology and tools that I need (i.e. projectors, large marker boards, project rooms) Only go into office for team meetings (less than 1 per week) Required to come into the office multiple days per week Required to come into the office at least one day a week New to the position and need to be mentored Never go into the office 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
AWS Results Q:What percentage of the time do employees spend working with distributed teams overall? 3 2 2 1 1 0-10 11-20 21-30 31-40 41-50 51-60 61-70 71-80 81-90 91-100 *Percent 26% said 21-3 of the time employees work in distributed teams
AWS Results Q: What is your average sharing ratio of people to seats? 6 5 4 3 49% 2 1 17% 21% 2% 6% Less than 1 1 Between 1-2 2-4 More than 4 I don't know 49% of the organizations still have 1:1 ratio
AWS Results Q: Why does your company support working in alternative locations away from the office such as a coffee shop or library? 5 49% 4 4 3 3 32% 31% 3 29% 29% 2 2 1 1 3% We do not support employees working in "third places" Work-life balance Supports real estate compression Reduce commute time Reduces carbon footprint Supports creative work Lack of effective space in your workplace
AWS Results Q: Why don t you support it? 7 6 62% 5 4 38% 3 2 2 2 1 12% 12% Does not support company culture Confidentiality of company data Technology limitations Workplace collaboration Employees need close supervision Other, please specify
AWS Results Q: What is the most important consideration when making real estate and workplace decisions? 6 5 48% 4 3 28% 2 1 13% 1 9% 2% 2% 1%
AWS Results Q. What is the least important consideration when making strategic real estate and workplace decisions? 2 2 21% 1 16% 1 1 9% 7% 7% 6%
AWS Results Q: When considering Geography, what factor is most important in your decision making? 5 47% 4 4 3 3 3 2 2 1 1 1 9% Lower Cost Location Locating in Metropolitan Centers Proximity to Amenities for Employees Reduce Employee Transportation cost or time
Results Q: How important is a transitional/culture change initiative when planning a work space change? Q: If your company has used a transition/culture change plan, which resources were used to prepare and implement the plan? 5 4 48% 4 3 3 2 2 19% 28% 47% 5 Outside architecture or design firm Outside consulting firm 1 1 Not Important Somewhat Important Important Very Important 3% 33% Outside human resources firm Internal organizational resources only
Concluding Thoughts Organizations recognize that there has not been adequate team spaces and have implemented AWS to provide more space for these teams to work together. Most organizations stated that the AWS may have started as a real estate strategy but quickly became an overall business strategy Management in some cases is still resistant to allow employees to work anywhere based on historical precedence and entitlement When implementing an AWS strategy it is very important to have a change management strategy
Contact Information: JD Hughes Research Associate CoreNet Global 260 Peachtree Street NW, Suite 1500 Atlanta, GA 30303 404.589.3244 jhughes@corenetglobal.org Sue Warmels Steelcase Market Developer Brand Communications, Insights