Grande Ronde Hospital, Inc. Community Needs Health Assessment Implementation Strategy Fiscal Years

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Grande Ronde Hospital, Inc. Community Needs Health Assessment Implementation Strategy Fiscal Years 2016-2018 In 2015, Grande Ronde Hospital (GRH) completed a wide-ranging, regionally inclusive Community Health Needs Assessment (CHNA) that was recommended by the Community Benefit Sub-Committee (CBSC), and approved by the GRH Board of Directors on April 20, 2016. The CHNA was conducted in accordance with federal requirements of not-for-profit hospitals under the Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act of 2010 (ACA) and by the Internal Revenue Service. Surveys were conducted from September 2015 through December 2015, focused on adults ages 19 and older. To first determine the content and scope for a public assessment tool, the CBSC began by soliciting input from community partners, agencies and private groups in order to form a Community Stakeholder Task Force. This Task Force was comprised of 35 community members from throughout Union County, with representation from 16 public, private, government and faith-based entities. The Task Force chose questions for the assessment tool that would cover a broad spectrum of physical, mental, and behavioral health, as well as quality-of-life related issues. Questions were modeled after survey instruments used by the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) for their national and state Behavioral Risk Factor Surveillance System (BRFSS). This decision was based upon model s comparability of local data with the state and national data. The Task Force defined the community geographically as Union County (our primary service area), which includes the communities of La Grande, Elgin, Summerville, Imbler, Cove and Union. This was determined by internal patient origin information by zip code for GRH emergency room visits, inpatient discharges, and outpatient registrations for the period of 5-1-2012 through 4-30- 2015. As defined, the community encompassed 86% of emergency room patients, 84% of inpatients, and 87% of outpatients. Additionally, the Oregon Office of Rural Health geographical map definition of our service area supported our determination of service area for this assessment. In order to maintain complete objectivity throughout the survey development and implementation process, the Community Benefit Sub-Committee engaged the services of the Hospital Council of Northwest Ohio (HCNO) to guide the assessment process, administer the survey and compile the results. The HCNO also integrated sources of primary and secondary data in the final results. Those results with the extensive data analysis were shared in a final report titled Union County Community Health Status Assessment 2015 with the CBSC, the Task Force and the general public at an open event held in La Grande in April of 2016. During this event, we also asked for feedback on the results to gain further insight.

2 Printed copies of the final CHNA are available on request. It was also made available electronically to the public for viewing or to download on our corporate website at http://www.grh.org/media/1223/union-county-health-status-assessment-2015.pdf. Hospital Information and Mission Statement GRH, a 25-bed Critical Access Hospital, is the only hospital located in Union County, Oregon. We serve a base population of more than 25,000 residents, as well as providing in-patient and outpatient services for the greater Eastern Oregon region of Wallowa and Baker counties. In addition to GRH, our health system includes 10 outpatient primary and specialty care clinics: the Cardiology Clinic, the Elgin Clinic, the Hematology & Oncology Clinic, the Neurology Clinic, the Regional Medical Clinic, the Sleep Clinic, the Specialty Clinic (General Surgery, Orthopedics & Sports Medicine, Otolaryngology (ENT), Urology, and Wound Ostomy Care), the Walk-In Clinic, the Union Clinic, and the Women s & Children s Clinic (Gynecology, Obstetrics and Pediatrics). Mission & Vision We will ensure access to high-quality, cost-effective health care in a safe, customer-friendly environment for all those in need of our services. We will be recognized as a premier small and rural health system based on the quality of our clinical services and effective outcomes; the competency and compassion of our staff; our application of technologies; our financial stability and value of services; our creative and skillful leadership; and our emphasis on community need, health promotion, patient education and disease prevention. Health Needs of the Community Community Assessment Outline From the beginning of the process, the CBSC believed active engagement with an even broader and more diverse spectrum of community leaders, partners and individuals than those with which we had previously interacted in 2010 and 2013 assessments was vital. The CBSC s efforts to engage the entire community in the process were extensive. The broader demographic scope of information obtained in the 2015 CHNA has proven beneficial, validating those efforts. Physical health was a key component of our 2015 tool; but we also sought input on mental, behavioral and quality of life issues; as well as basic needs (i.e. economics and housing) and overall health status perceptions. Our purpose was to assess the physical and mental health status of those surveyed, and to more clearly reveal the social determinants of overall health and well-being in Union County.

The 2015 CHNA has provided a greater understanding of where we and our community partners stand in fulfilling our respective missions; where there are gaps in our efforts, and where we must focus our individual and collective efforts. The CBSC is committed to working to remove barriers to good health in order to build a more vital and robust quality of life for everyone. Brief Overview of Initial Health Needs Determination Taking the findings in the CHNA, the feedback from the Task Force and the greater community into consideration, the CBSC began the prioritization process of identifying key issues and concerns including criteria related to the percentages of the population, age group and gender most at risk. From that process the top 20 health issues were identified and then ranked using criteria of seriousness of the problem, severity of consequences, resolution potential and feasibility, resources, and stakeholder vote value. The CBSC paid particular attention to health care concerns affecting vulnerable populations, as mandated by the ACA. The outcome generated the following priorities: 1. Mental Health Access: The high cost of health care and lack of mental health providers results in delayed treatment, particularly for the poor and underserved populations. (Pg.4-5) 2. Mental Health Substance Abuse/Addiction: Tobacco and drug use, and alcohol consumption are contributing factors to mental/behavioral health issues, poor health and mortality. (Pg.6) 3. Preventive Care Chronic Illness: Heart disease, diabetes and cancer are major contributors to morbidity and mortality. (Pg.7) 4. Prenatal Care later removed. See justification below. Hospital Implementation Strategy Significant Health Needs Final Determination, Prioritization and Strategy Although Prenatal Care was initially chosen by the CBSC for further review, upon further analysis of all secondary data, it was determined Prenatal Care did not warrant ranking as a priority need. In a full comparison to state data, Union County s numbers with regards to prenatal care in the first trimester are actually higher. Research into local programs and efforts toward prenatal care already in place within Union County revealed that the issue is being adequately addressed. It was the consensus of the group to remove Prenatal Care as a focus priority. During the process of prioritization, deliberations had focused on how identified community needs would align with GRH resources and with hospital s mission and strategic goals. Additional details on the action plans, anticipated outcomes, evaluation methodology, as well as the resources GRH is committed to providing to these efforts are outlined in individual CHNA Implementation Strategy Fiscal Years 2016-1018 for each priority need: 3

4 HOSPITAL FACILITY: CHNA IMPLEMENTATION STRATEGY FISCAL YEARS 2016-2018 CHNA SIGNIFICANT HEALTH NEED: Grande Ronde Hospital, Inc. Mental Health ~ Access CHNA REFERENCE PAGE: 15-18, 76-78 PRIORITIZATION #: 1 BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF NEED: The high cost of health care and lack of mental health providers results in delayed treatment particularly for the poor and underserved populations. GOAL: Improve access to health care by removing barriers. OBJECTIVE: Improve availability and ease of obtaining services. ACTIONS THE HOSPITAL FACILITY INTENDS TO TAKE TO ADDRESS THE HEALTH NEED: 1. Support CHD s recruitment of a 1.0 FTE Mental Health Provider 2. Support community education and information surrounding mental/behavioral health such as mental health first aid, adverse childhood experiences and trauma informed care. 3. Support local transportation efforts such as the Rides to Wellness 4. Assist with Oregon Health Plan enrollment 5. Assist with financial assistance application support 6. Recruit additional primary care providers ANTICIPATED IMPACT OF THESE ACTIONS: 1. Reduce emergency room readmissions mental health/behavioral health 2. Raise community awareness about trauma and adverse childhood experiences 3. Reduce the number of no shows and missed same day appointments 4. Increase number of eligible persons enrolled into Oregon Health Plan 5. Increase number of eligible persons who receive financial assistance 6. Reduce the number of persons seeking a primary care provider PLAN TO EVALUATE THE IMPACT: 1. Track the number of EOCCO high emergency room utilizers. 2. Track financial support for community education and information surrounding mental/behavioral health 3. Count the number of no shows and missed same day appointments 4. Count the number of persons who received Oregon Health Plan enrollment assistance 5. Count the number of person who received financial assistance application support 6. Track the number of patients who did not have a primary care provider. PROGRAMS AND RESOURCES THE HOSPITAL PLANS TO COMMIT: 1. Commit staff, space and resources to support mental health recruitment and providers located in GRH Clinics 2. Commit resources to support community education surrounding mental/behavioral health efforts including GRH staff time 3. Commit resources to support local transportation efforts 4. Commit staff, space and resources to provide patient assistance and support services for Oregon Health Plan enrollment 5. Commit staff, space and resources to provide financial assistance application support at GRH and its clinics

5 6. Commit staff and resources to support primary care provider recruitment COLLABORATIVE PARTNERS: Center for Human Development (CHD), Community Connection of Northeast Oregon, Eastern Oregon Coordinated Care Organization (EOCCO), School districts in Union County, Healthy Start, Greater Oregon Behavioral Health (GOBHI), Trauma Informed Oregon

6 HOSPITAL FACILITY: CHNA IMPLEMENTATION STRATEGY FISCAL YEARS 2016-2018 CHNA SIGNIFICANT HEALTH NEED: Grande Ronde Hospital, Inc. Mental Health ~ Substance Abuse/Addiction CHNA REFERENCE PAGE: 41-55, 77-79 PRIORITIZATION #: 2 BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF NEED: Tobacco use, alcohol consumption, and drug use are contributing factors to mental health/behavioral health issues, poor health and mortality. Grande Ronde Hospital needs to be an active participant in educating community members in the prevention of substance abuse and treatment of mental health/behavioral health issues. GOAL: Promote and partner with community programs/agencies to reduce substance abuse. OBJECTIVE: Improve patient health by building community partnerships. ACTIONS THE HOSPITAL FACILITY INTENDS TO TAKE TO ADDRESS THE HEALTH NEED: 1. Institute a Union County Mental Health Multidisciplinary Team 2. Participation and financial support for the Union County Safe Communities Coalition ANTICIPATED IMPACT OF THESE ACTIONS: 1. Reduce emergency room utilization 2. Increase community awareness of youth substance abuse and prevention resources PLAN TO EVALUATE THE IMPACT: 1. Track the number of EOCCO high emergency rooms utilizers. 2. Count events/programs where we partner in sponsoring or promoting youth substance abuse prevention programs PROGRAMS AND RESOURCES THE HOSPITAL PLANS TO COMMIT: 1. Commit funding, staff and resources for a Union County Mental Health Multidisciplinary Team. 2. Commit funding, staff and resources to support the Union County Safe Communities Coalition. COLLABORATIVE PARTNERS: Center for Human Development (CHD), City of La Grande, Blue Mountain Associates, Grande Ronde Recovery, Department of Human Services, Union County Safe Communities Coalition

7 CHNA IMPLEMENTATION STRATEGY FISCAL YEARS 2016-2018 HOSPITAL FACILITY: Grande Ronde Hospital, Inc. CHNA SIGNIFICANT HEALTH NEED: Preventive Care Chronic Illness CHNA REFERENCE PAGE: 19-34 PRIORITIZATION #: 3 BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF NEED: Heart disease, diabetes and cancer are major contributors to morbidity and mortality, and Grande Ronde Hospital needs to participate in helping patients and community members to provide education, screenings and community partnerships to promote wellness. GOAL: To reduce morbidity and mortality stemming from heart disease, diabetes and cancer. OBJECTIVE: Support the creation of a healthy community by engaging community partners, promoting education and screening programs, and increasing awareness of chronic illness management. ACTIONS THE HOSPITAL FACILITY INTENDS TO TAKE TO ADDRESS THE HEALTH NEED: 1. Host education and screening events. 2. Promote annual wellness visits. 3. Manage patient care in the home. 4. Support community partnerships on a project-by-project basis that promote wellness e.g., wellness center, healthy foods, exercise, etc. ANTICIPATED IMPACT OF THESE ACTIONS: 1. Increase community awareness and discover previously undiagnosed disease(s). 2. Increase the number of patients receiving annual wellness visits. 3. Increase patient education and compliance. 4. Increase wellness activities in the community. PLAN TO EVALUATE THE IMPACT: 1. Track patient numbers for follow through. 2. Identify morbidity. 3. Reduce hospital admission/readmission rates for diabetes, cancer and heart disease. 4. Track the projects/participants supported. PROGRAMS AND RESOURCES THE HOSPITAL PLANS TO COMMIT: 1. Commit staff and resources for education and screening events. 2. Commit staff and resources to promote annual wellness visits. 3. Commit funding, staff and resources for the management of patients in the home. 4. Commit funding, staff and resources for approved community projects. COLLABORATIVE PARTNERS: Center for Human Development (CHD), Community Connections of Northeast Oregon, Eastern Oregon Coordinated Care Organization (EOCCO).