FRAMEWORK. Funding Instrument: Equipment-related Travel and Training Grants. Functional Domain: Human and Infrastructure Capacity Development

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FRAMEWORK Funding Instrument: Equipment-related Travel and Training Grants Functional Domain: Human and Infrastructure Capacity Development Date: June 2016 Equipment-elated Travel and Training Grants_ Strategic Framework_1st call_2016/17 1

TABLE OF CONTENTS 1. Strategic Context and Background... 3 2. Scope... 4 2.1 Equipment-related Travel Grants... 4 2.2 Equipment-related Training Grants... 5 3. Objectives... 5 4. Eligibility... 6 4.1 Eligibility criteria... 6 4.2 Exclusion criteria... 9 5. Review of Applications... 9 6. Evaluation of the Funding Instrument... 9 Equipment-elated Travel and Training Grants_ Strategic Framework_1st call_2016/17 2

1. Strategic Context and Background Research infrastructure is a key enabler for advancing research and postgraduate training. The Department of Science and Technology (DST) has identified five categories for research infrastructure investment in South Africa. These are research equipment, cyber infrastructure, specialised laboratories, large high-end infrastructure and global infrastructure. The National Research Foundation (NRF) through the National Equipment Programme (NEP) and the National Nanotechnology Equipment Programme (NNEP) funding instruments supports the acquisition, upgrade and development of state-of-the-art research equipment at South African public universities, Science Councils (SCs), National Facilities (NFs), museums and other public research institutions, such as the South African Nuclear Energy Corporation (Necsa). While the NEP and NNEP funding instruments have, for more than ten years, made progress in addressing the research infrastructure needs of the country, the following challenges ensue: Access to regional and national multi-user equipment is reliant on the ability of researchers to travel to institutions across the country where the multi-user equipment is located; Specialised multi-user research equipment, is not equally distributed across the various research institutions in South Africa (SA); Researchers in SA continue to require access to specialised equipment located at institutions nationally and abroad. Such equipment may not currently be available within their research institution and/or in SA; Researchers from SA will continue to require access to selected global research infrastructure such as synchrotron radiation facilities; and Optimal access and utilisation of the available research infrastructure is dependent on the availability of funding support for: Hosting of workshops that focus on on-site training of instrumentation specialists, technicians, operators, researchers, postgraduate students and other users; and Outbound and inbound access to specialised equipment and global research infrastructure located at other institutions in SA and abroad. The Equipment-related Travel and Training Grants funding instrument, is supported by a combination of the NRF parliamentary core grant and with DST funding made available through a contractual agreement between the DST and the NRF. The funding instrument seeks to improve the competitiveness of South African research by advancing the national research Equipment-elated Travel and Training Grants_ Strategic Framework_1st call_2016/17 3

agenda contained in the National R&D Strategy, the DST Ten-Year Innovation Plan; and the strategic objectives of the NRF. Collectively, these seek to promote and support research through human resource development and facilitate access to state-of-the-art research equipment. In light of the aforementioned challenges the DST-NRF has, over the past several years, funded both national and international travel costs in order to support researchers who require access to equipment that is not available either regionally or nationally. In addition, grants are awarded for the facilitation of workshops that focus on on-site training of instrumentation specialists, technicians and operators that are full-time employees at a South African public research institution, researchers, postgraduate students and other users. This document provides a framework for the implementation of travel and training grants geared towards addressing the aforementioned activities. 2. Scope The rationale of this funding instrument is to make funds available to support the broader science community to access state-of-the-art research equipment that is not available at the home institution or regionally or nationally. This will also include access to synchrotron facilities and other global research infrastructure. The grants are divided into two categories, namely: Equipment-related Travel Grants; and Equipment-related Training Grants. 2.1 Equipment-related Travel Grants The objective of this intervention is to provide financial support for researchers, technical staff and postgraduate students to access state-of-the-art research equipment, within SA or abroad, that is not available at their own research institution, nor other institutions regionally or nationally. This funding instrument is subdivided into two categories, namely: 2.1.1 General Equipment Travel Grants that make funds available to researchers requiring access to specialised equipment that is not available at their own institutions, regionally or nationally. The grant will cover national or international travel and subsistence costs as required as well as contributions towards the cost of equipment utilisation. 2.1.2 Outbound or inbound Travel grants to Access Global Infrastructure (AGI). The two options for AGI are: Outbound Global Infrastructure located outside of South Africa such as the Joint Institute of Nuclear Research (JINR) in Dubna, Russia, the Equipment-elated Travel and Training Grants_ Strategic Framework_1st call_2016/17 4

European Organisation for Nuclear Research (CERN) in Geneva, Switzerland and European Synchrotron Radiation Facilities (ESRF) in Grenoble, France. Currently research cooperation agreements between South Africa and JINR, CERN and ESRF respectively are in place. However, access to other synchrotron radiation facilities and global research infrastructure will also be considered for support. Inbound Global Infrastructure located in South Africa such as the South African Large Telescope (SALT), MeerKAT, the International Centre for Genetic Engineering and Biology (ICGEB), the Centre for High Resolution Transmission Electron Microscopy and the NFs. 2.2 Equipment-related Training Grants 1 This intervention makes funds available for: Researchers to host or attend workshops focussed on training technical staff, postgraduate students and other users of: Specialised or state-of-the-art research equipment; or Feeder equipment that complements the capabilities of state-of-the-art research equipment. Such equipment must be acquired either through NRF and/or DST grant awards. This type of intervention may include practical training and short courses on the use of such research equipment; and Institutions that have been awarded NEP/NNEP grants, and require skills training from expert instrument scientists on the sustainable management of the research equipment. These institutions may apply for funding to host a visiting instrument scientist. The instrument scientist may be hosted by the applying research institution for a minimum period of one month due to his/her scarce skill in the use of a specific instrument that has been acquired through NRF and/or DST funds. The institution hosting the visiting instrument scientist must be committed to a compulsory coinvestment with the DST-NRF. 3. Objectives The Equipment-related Travel and Training Grants aim to support world-class research, enhance research collaborations nationally and internationally, and support the development 1 The initial training that forms part of the commissioning of new equipment will not be covered by this training grant as this may be factored into the purchase price of the equipment. Equipment-elated Travel and Training Grants_ Strategic Framework_1st call_2016/17 5

of specialised skills required to sustainably manage and operate state-of-the-art research equipment. The objectives of this funding instrument are to make funds available to support: The larger research community to access: State-of-the-art equipment that is not available regionally and/or nationally; Natural science collections such as those located at museums; and Training workshops on the use of specialised equipment or feeder equipment that have been acquired through public funds and high-end equipment donated by the private sector; Researchers and postgraduate students in SA to access global research infrastructure located nationally (e.g. SALT) or abroad such as synchrotron radiation facilities; Researchers and postgraduate students in South Africa to access natural science collections for the completion of their dissertations; Research institutions hosting training workshops on the use of feeder and/or specialised equipment that is acquired either through NRF and/or DST funds; and Hosting of Visiting Expert Instrument Scientists, that can aid NEP/NNEP grant-holder institutions to build capacity relating to the sustainable management of high-end equipment. Institutional co-investment is compulsory. The travel and training grants are aimed at: Full-time postgraduate (masters and doctoral) students that require training and/or access to infrastructure for the completion of their dissertations, the supervisor must apply on behalf of the postgraduate student; Postdoctoral fellows, the supervisor must apply on behalf of the postdoctoral fellow; Technicians, instrument specialists and operators that are full-time employees at a public research institution; and Researchers that are full-time employees at a public research institution. 4. Eligibility 4.1 Eligibility criteria 4.1.1 Institutions All South African public research institutions, including universities, SCs, NFs, museums and other NRF recognised research institutions such as Necsa. Equipment-elated Travel and Training Grants_ Strategic Framework_1st call_2016/17 6

4.1.2 Applicants The following applicants are eligible to apply: Full-time employees that hold the position of: Academic staff; or Research equipment technicians, operators and instrument specialists. Full-time academic staff members must apply on behalf of: Postgraduate students at the masters and doctoral level; or Postdoctoral research fellows who require access to an infrastructure facility either nationally or internationally in order to train on equipment to complete their research project. In the case of those researchers accessing synchrotron facilities, the outcomes letter from the peer review process undertaken by the synchrotron facility must be attached. In the case of institutions applying to host an expert instrument scientist, the expert instrument scientist is required to stay at the host research institution for a minimum period of one month due to his/her scarce skill in the use of a specific instrument that has been acquired through NRF and/or DST funds. This institution must be committed to a compulsory co-investment with the DST-NRF, as described in section 4.1.3. Travel and Subsistence 2 National travel: The NRF will cover the costs of: The cheapest economy air ticket; Accommodation (Local accommodation costs are limited to three-star rating establishments); Subsistence and travel allowance; and Contributions towards the cost of instrument utilisation. 2 The NRF encourages all applicants to utilise their institutional financial policies in developing their budgets especially with regard to S&T allowance, car mileage claims, amongst others. Where there is no institutional policy in place, please utilise the NRF guidelines, which is as follows: Mileage claims: R3, 18 per kilometre (all engines). S&T daily allowance: R250 per day (receipts and quotes required). Equipment-elated Travel and Training Grants_ Strategic Framework_1st call_2016/17 7

International travel: 3 These will be considered on a case by case basis and the NRF provides guidelines for rates in Appendix A. 4.1.3 Applicants Budget Guidelines: Maximum NRF Investment per Activity National Travel/Training Support NATURE OF THE ACTIVITY International Travel/Training Support/ Synchrotron/ other Global Infrastructure Hosting a workshop Visits by Instrument Scientists R R R R Access to Research Infrastructure Applicant 35 000 75 000 N/A N/A Applicant plus one Co-applicant 45 000 100 000 N/A N/A Applicant plus two Co-applicants 60 000 125 000 N/A N/A Host a Workshop Applicant N/A N/A 75 000 N/A Accommodation, subsistence, local travel for 1 to 6 months Cheapest economy return Airfare Visiting Instrument Scientists 20 000 per month 40 000 3 The NRF encourages all applicants to utilise their institutional financial policies in developing their budgets especially with regard to international travel. Where there is no institutional policy in place, please utilise the NRF guidelines, is attached as Appendix A. Equipment-elated Travel and Training Grants_ Strategic Framework_1st call_2016/17 8

4.2 Exclusion criteria Undergraduate and Honours students are not eligible to apply for Equipment-related Travel and Training Grants. In addition, the following instrument-specific exclusions are applicable. Travel Grants: Requests for funding to support: Research that advances private enterprise; Outbound visiting scientists; Attendance of conferences and/or training workshops; and Testing the functional capability of equipment that an applicant may procure through NEP and/or NNEP grants. This must be achieved by the applicant in partnership with the supplier. Training Grants: Requests for funding to support: Training that addresses the applicant s institutional needs only; and Basic training of operators and technicians, provided by the supplier as part of equipment acquisition. 5. Review of Applications All the applications are subjected to the NRF granting process, which is defined on the ERTTG funding guide. The proposals will be sent out to reviewers, who are national and international subject experts and are recognised nationally for their research contributions. At a convened panel meeting, they will review proposals against set evaluation criteria, ERTTG objectives, and provide expert opinion on the scientific merit and feasibility of the proposed research undertaking. In addition, they will provide a quantitative scoring and qualitative written evaluation of the proposal. 6. Evaluation of the Funding Instrument At the end of a five-year period in 2017 or as agreed between the DST and the NRF, the Equipment-related Travel and Training Grants funding instrument will undergo an independent evaluation. Equipment-elated Travel and Training Grants_ Strategic Framework_1st call_2016/17 9

APPENDIX A: Guidelines for International Travel Daily travel amount linked to accommodation 2015 NRF Guidelines Country Amount Currency 1 Albania 48.5 EURO 2 Algeria 56 EURO 3 Angola 161 USD 4 Antigua and Barbuda 110 USD 5 Argentina 59 USD 6 Armenia 110 USD 7 Australia 104 AUD 8 Austria 62 EURO 9 Azerbaijan 72.5 USD 10 Bahamas 95.5 USD 11 Bahrain 18 B DINARS 12 Bangladesh 39.5 USD 13 Barbados 101 USD 14 Belarus 38 EURO 15 Belgium 71.5 EURO 16 Belize 76 USD 17 Benin 44.5 EURO 18 Bolivia 35 USD 19 Bosnia-Herzegovina 76.5 Bam 20 Botswana 259 PULA 21 Brazil 158.5 Reals 22 Brunei Darussalam 44 USD 23 Bulgaria 45 EURO 24 Burkina Faso 29156.5 FCFA 25 Burundi 152652.5 Burundian Francy 26 Cambodia 48.5 USD 27 Cameroon 103 EURO 28 Canada 83.5 CAD 29 Cape Verde Islands 32.5 EURO 30 Central African Republic 47 EURO 31 Chad 60.5 EURO 32 Chile 64.5 USD China (People s Republic) 469.5 Renminbi 33 Colombia 47 USD 34 Comoro Islands 62.5 EURO 35 Cook Islands 108.5 NZD 36 Cote D Ivoire 48 EURO 37 Costa Rica 51 USD 38 Croatia 54 EURO 39 Cuba 61.5 USD 40 Cyprus 59 EURO 41 Czech Republic 45.5 EURO 42 Democratic Rep of Congo 78 USD 43 Denmark 650.5 Danish Kroner Equipment-elated Travel and Training Grants_ Strategic Framework_1st call_2016/17 10

44 Djibouti 49.5 USD 45 Dominican Republic 49.5 USD 46 Ecuador 60.5 USD 47 Egypt 65 USD 48 El Salvador 36 USD 49 Equatorial Guinea 65 EURO 50 Eritrea 64.5 USD 51 Estonia 45.5 EURO 52 Ethiopia 32 USD 53 Fiji 55 USD 54 Finland 87 EURO 55 France 78 EURO 56 Gabon 82.5 EURO 57 Gambia 52.5 EURO 58 Georgia 47.5 USD 59 Germany 60 EURO 60 Ghana 64.5 USD 61 Greece 65 EURO 62 Grenada 75.5 USD 63 Guatamala 54 USD 64 Guinea 39 EURO 65 Guinea Bissau 42.5 EURO 66 Guyana 59 EURO 67 Haiti 54.5 USD 68 Honduras 83 USD 69 Hong Kong 500 HKD 70 Hungary 43.5 EURO 71 Iceland 10739 ISK 72 India 2948 Indian Rupee 73 Indonesia 43 USD 74 Iran 52.5 USD 75 Iraq 62.5 USD 76 Ireland 62 EURO 77 Israel 88.5 USD 78 Italy 62 EURO 80 Jamaica 75.5 USD 81 Japan 8839 YEN 82 Jordan 98 USD 83 Kazakhstan 67 USD 84 Kenya 56.5 USD 85 Kiribati 116.5 AUD 86 Korea 90 USD 87 Kuwait 90 USD 88 Kyrgystan 86 USD 89 Laos 47.5 USD 90 Latvia 75.5 USD 91 Lebanon 70.5 USD 92 Lesotho 375 RAND Equipment-elated Travel and Training Grants_ Strategic Framework_1st call_2016/17 11

93 Liberia 71 USD 94 Libya 56 USD 95 Lithuania 77 EURO 96 Macau 598 HKD 97 Macedonia 50 EURO 98 Madagascar 52.5 EURO 99 Madeira 145 EURO 100 Malawi 10849.5 Kwacha 101 Malaysia 183 Ringgit 102 Maldives 101 USD 103 Mali 91 EURO 104 Malta 66 EURO 105 Marshall Islands 127.5 USD 106 Mauritania 48.5 EURO 107 Mauritius 53 USD 108 Mexico 656.5 Mexican Pesos 109 Moldova 58.5 USD 110 Mongolia 34.5 USD 111 Montenegro 86 EURO 112 Morocco 485 Dirhams 113 Mozambique 55.5 USD 114 Myanmar (Burma) 44 USD 115 Namibia 417.5 RAND 116 Nauru 139 AUD 117 Nepal 32 USD 118 Netherlands 59 EURO 119 New Zealand 95 NZD 120 Nicaragua 144 USD 121 Niger 49.5 EURO 122 Nigeria 78.5 USD 123 Niue 126 NZD 124 Norway 927 NOK 125 Oman 34.5 Rials Omani 126 Pakistan 3144 Pakistani Rupees 127 Palestine 73.5 USD 128 Palau 126 USD 129 Panama 52.5 USD 130 Papa New Guinea 142.5 KINA 131 Paraguay 31.5 USD 133 Peru 66.5 USD 134 Philippines 66.5 USD 135 Poland 48.5 EURO 136 Portugal 50 EURO 137 Qatar 325.5 Qatar Riyals 138 Republic of Congo 74.5 EURO 139 Reunion 82 EURO 140 Romania 40 EURO 141 Russia 85.5 EURO Equipment-elated Travel and Training Grants_ Strategic Framework_1st call_2016/17 12

142 Rwanda 53 USD 144 Sao Tome 80 EURO 145 Saudi-Arabia 256 Saudi Riyals 146 Senegal 47 EURO 147 Serbia and Montenegro 38 EURO 148 Seychelles 137.5 EURO 149 Sierra Leone 45 USD 150 Singapore 115 Sing Dollars 151 Slovakia 48 EURO 152 Slovenia 48 EURO 153 Solomon Islands 456 Sol Isl Dollar 154 Spain 57 EURO 155 Sri Lanka 53.5 USD 156 St Kitts & Nevis 113.5 USD 157 St Lucia 107.5 USD 158 St Vince & Grenadines 93.5 USD 159 Sudan 100 USD 160 Suriname 53.5 USD 161 Swaziland 409 RAND 162 Sweden 645.5 Swedish Krona 163 Switzerland 104 SFRANC 164 Syria 56 USD 165 Taiwan 1677.5 New Taiwan Dollar 166 Tajikistan 54 USD 167 Tanzania 61.5 USD 168 Thailand 2337.5 Thai BAHT 169 Togo 39 EURO 170 Tonga 115.5 PA'ANGA 171 Trinidad & Tobago 106.5 USD 172 Tunisia 81.5 Dinar 173 Turkey 52.5 USD 174 Turkmenistan 62.5 USD 175 Tuvalu 169.5 AUD 176 Uganda 43.5 USD 177 Ukraine 62.5 EURO 178 United Arab Emirates 328.5 DIRHAMS 179 United Kingdom 62 GBP 180 Uruguay 67.5 USD 181 USA 77 USD 182 Uzbekistan 58.5 USD 183 Vanuatu 86.5 USD 184 Venezuela 116.5 USD 185 Vietnam 44 USD 186 Yemen 47 USD 187 Zambia 60 USD 188 Zimbabwe 60 USD Other countries not listed 107.5 USD Equipment-elated Travel and Training Grants_ Strategic Framework_1st call_2016/17 13