Thailand Taking off to New Heights Kan Trakulhoon Director & Chairman of the Management Advisory Committee Mon., Mar. 19, 2018 at 10.00-12.00hr @ Royal Jubilee Ballroom, Impact Muangthongthani 1
Thailand s Performance Overview Thailand needs innovation to increase our competitiveness Source: International Monetary Fund; World Economic Outlook Database (April 2017) 2 2
National Agenda: Moving Out From Middle Income Trap Government view points on Thailand 1.0-4.0 Thailand 1.0: Focus on agricultural sector Thailand 2.0: Focus on productivity enhancement in light industries Thailand 3.0: Focus on laborand heavy-machinery intensive production Thailand 4.0: Focus ontechnology and innovationto add product & service value www.boi.go.th/upload/content/tir_jan_32824.pd http://www.admissionpremium.com/news/1377 3
Transformative Shift in Thailand 4.0 Traditional Farming Smart Farming Traditional SMEs Startup Traditional Services Unskilled Labors Buy Technologies High Value Service Knowledge worker/ High Skilled Labors Develop Technologies Source: THAILAND BOARD OF INVESTMENT, www.boi.go.th 4
New Growth Engine (S-Curve) 10 Targeted Industries: Mechanism to Drive Economy for the Future Investment in S-Curve Industries Will Be Granted Privileges and Tax Incentives 1 st S-Curve Next-Generation Automotive Biofuels and Biochemical Smart Electronics Food for The Future Affluent Medical and Wellness Tourism New S-Curve Aerospace Medical Hub Agricultural and Biotechnology Automation and Robotics Digital Economy 5
Research and Development Expenditure (% of GDP) USA 2.79% Argentina 0.59% England 1.70% Germany 2.87% % R&D Expense per GDP Russia 1.13% South Korea 4.22% Japan 3.29% China 2.07% Malaysia 1.30% Thailand 0.78% Source: IMD 2017 and STI, 2018. Note: International data as of 2015 and Thailand data as of 2016. 6
Thailand needs Much More Investment in R&D Targeted future R&D investments in the private and government sectors 1.60 1.40 1.20 1.00 0.80 0.60 0.40 0.20 - % R&D Expenditure per GDP 0.470.48 0.37 0.260.240.260.26 0.230.25 0.210.22 0.25 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 Government Sector Private Sector 0.78 0.62 2010 2013 2014 2015 2016 1.5 % per GDP 2021 Note: Figures since 2560 are forecasted. Source: IMD 2017 and STI, 2018. 7 1% per GDP 2018 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 120,000 100,000 80,000 60,000 40,000 20,000 - BOI Privileges for R&D and Innovation Investment Competitiveness Fund Startup Ecosystem Economic Zone for Innovation o Food Innopolis o Science Park oeeci 300% Tax Exempt of R&D and Innovation Cost Spearhead Innovate Thailand Ease of Doing Innovation Business Talent Mobility Smart Visa
Increase in Research and Development Workforce 2014 84,216 Thailand needs More Researchers 54% 46% Number of Research and Development (FTE) personnel per capita (people) 12.9 : 10,000 2015 89,617 45% 55% 13.6 : 10,000 2016 112,386 (50,431) 45% 55% (61,955) 17.0 : 10,000 2021 Thailand s population as of 2016: 65,931,550 Targeted Research and Development Workforce Year 2021 25.0 : 10,000 personnel State Enterprises, Educational Institutions and nonprofit organizations Private Sector Source: STI, 2018. Number of research and development personnel in the private sector provided by STI. Number of research and development personnel in government sector, higher education, state enterprises, non-profit organizations provided by the National Research Council of Thailand. Population of Thailand as of 2016 from Department of Provincial Administration Ministry of Interior 8
Goal: Increasing Researchers to serve S-Curve Industries First S-Curve New S-Curve 9
20 year Research and Innovation Strategy Spearhead Research & Innovation Program (2017-2036) Research and Innovation Budget Plan 20 year Research and Innovation Strategy Strategy 1 Strategy 2 Strategy 3 Strategy 4 Research and Innovation for Economic Stability Research and Innovation for Social and Environmental Development Research and Innovation for the Creation of Basic Knowledge Development of Research and Innovation Eco-system Integration of Strategic Program for the Promotion of Research and Innovation Spearhead Research and Innovation Source: 20 year Research and Innovation Strategy (2017-2036 National Research and Innovation Policy Council 1
Innovation Index 2018 Source: https://www.bloomberg.com/news/articles/2018-01-22/south-korea-tops-global-innovation-ranking-again-as-u-s-falls
Innovation Index 2018 Source: https://www.bloomberg.com/news/articles/2018-01-22/south-korea-tops-global-innovation-ranking-again-as-u-s-falls
Innovation Index 2018 Source: https://www.bloomberg.com/news/articles/2018-01-22/south-korea-tops-global-innovation-ranking-again-as-u-s-falls
Innovation Ecosystems for the Future create innovation with speed, quality and affordability Eastern Economic Corridor Innovation (EECI) New growth hubs to drive innovation Academic Open Innovation Government Industry Innovation Ecosystems Research institute Technology Startup Gateway to connect & innovate R&D Consortium Select right target for driving RD to commercialization Support and encourage startup growth ecosystem
Eastern Economic Corridor Innovation(EECI) A comprehensive innovation ecosystem through research and innovation Eastern Economic Corridor Area Industry/Business Innovation Ecosystems The government is developing new growth hubs by starting with the Eastern Economic Corridor (EEC) Government + Community Academic/ Research Institute Source: Ministry of Science and Technology, Ministry of Industry
Open Innovation Create ecosystem to speed up the innovation Universities Supplier or Partners Research Institutes Companies Benefit Access to know-how & new ideas Becoming the partner of choice Faster time to market Increase revenues
SCG Open Innovation Center: Gateway to Connect and Innovate Open since July 2017 Exhibition area to inspire partners (Example of 50 innovative projects) Lab facilities for ideas demonstration Meeting facilitiesto connect the world Technology Bridging Platform to exchange idea and technology Contact: openinnovation@scg.com Thailand Science Park, INC 2, Tower D, FL 9
R&D Consortium will lift up the whole value chain competitiveness Corporate Company 1 Corporate Company 2 SME 1 R&D Consortium University 1 University 2 Institute 1 Institute 2 SME 2 Objectives: -Industrial collaboration to initiate new research from actual demands -Universities and Research Institutes deliver solutions Benefits: -Rapid access to new technologies -R & D commercialization -Uplift of whole value chain Source: Public-Private Collaborative Committee on Innovation and Digitalization (D1) 18
Example of R&D Consortium: Food Innopolis Global food innovation hub focusing on innovation for food industry Source: http://foodinnopolis.or.th/en/home/ National Science Technology and Innovation Policy Office
Awareness Networking Startup Thailand A national startup promotion platform to support and encourage startup growth ecosystem Startup Thailand s 9 Startup Sectors Source: startupthailand.org/wp-content/uploads/2017/04/booklet01.pd
SCG Focuses R&D And HVA Products/Services
SCG Collaborative Network for Innovation CU KMUTT MU CMU AIT KMUTNB KU TU KMITL Calera Corporation Econotech Envergent Technologies LLC Exxon GATECH IPST Miliken National Inst. of standard & tech. Paper Consultants International NJIT PSU Stony Brook U. The Florida State U. U. Of California, Berkeley U. of Waterloo Western Michigan U. Collaborative Project: 589 (18% of total projects, 44% of total expenses) DATACHEM Fibria Celulose Arkema Certech Dini Engineering EMPA, Swiss Federal Laboratories for Materials Science and Technology Federico II University of Naples Humburg Innovation GmbH Imperial College Inventia AB Martin Luther U. More research Norner Inno. OXFORD Plaxica Limited Polymer Insitute Brno, Technique University of DAMSTADT Technical University of Munich University of Leeds Domestic partner: 390 International partner: 199 Beijing University of Chemical Tech. MCN Material Technologies Tianjin U. Zhejiang U. A*star Monash U. HiBot JAIST Kyoto U. Osaka U. Tohoku U. Tokyo Tech. Forest Prod. R&D Institute, Department of Science & Tech. BUU SUT RMUTT *Data from R&D report 2012-2016 MJU TISTR Department of Science Service SU MSU KKU RMUTK SWU 22
Collaborative Research with Leading Universities
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