Example of how a Letter of Guidance and Letter of Concern is used by the Board of Medicine in the disciplinary process

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Example of how a Letter of Guidance and Letter of Concern is used by the Board of Medicine in the disciplinary process A letter of guidance/letter of concern tells the Respondent what he did wrong and what corrective action he needs to take. Some boards have the ability to issue a letter after a finding of probable cause. These letters are sometimes referred to as Letters of Concern, Letters of Caution, etc. These letters can then be considered in subsequent cases against the Respondent for the same wrongdoing as referenced in the letter. Florida Administrative Code 64B8-8.001 Disciplinary Guidelines. (1) Purpose. Pursuant to Section 456.079, S., the Board provides within this rule disciplinary guidelines which shall be imposed upon applicants or licensees whom it regulates under Chapter 458, F.S. The purpose of this rule is to notify applicants and licensees of the ranges of penalties which will routinely be imposed unless the Board finds it necessary to deviate from the guidelines for the stated reasons given within this rule. The ranges of penalties provided below are based upon a single count violation of each provision listed; multiple counts of the violated provisions or a combination of the violations may result in a higher penalty than that for a single, isolated violation. Each range includes the lowest and highest penalty and all penalties falling between, including appropriate continuing medical education (CME). The purposes of the imposition of discipline are to punish the applicants or licensees for violations and to deter them from future violations; to offer opportunities for rehabilitation, when appropriate; and to deter other applicants or licensees from violations. (2) Violations and Range of Penalties. In imposing discipline upon applicants and licensees, in proceedings pursuant to Sections 120.57(1) and (2), F.S., the Board shall act in accordance with the following disciplinary guidelines and shall impose a penalty within the range corresponding to the violations set forth below. The verbal identification of offenses are descriptive only; the full language of each statutory provision cited must be consulted in order to determine the conduct included. VIOLATION (a) Attempting to obtain, obtaining or renewing a license or certificate by bribery, fraud or through an error of the Department or the Board. (458.331(1)(a), (456.072(1)(h), 1. Attempting to obtain an initial license by RECOMMENDED RANGE OF PENALTY FIRST OFFENSE SECOND OFFENSE 1. Denial of application and a $10,000.00 fine. 2. Revocation of the license and payment of a 2. Revocation and a THIRD OFFEN SE

bribery or fraud. 2. Attempting to renew a license by bribery or fraud. 3. Obtaining or renewing a license by bribery or fraud. $5,000.00 fine to revocation and a $10,000 fine. 3. Revocation of the license and payment of a $5,000.00 fine to revocation and a $10,000 fine. 4. Revocation. $10,000.00 fine. 3. Revocation and a $10,000.00 fine. 4. Revocation. 4. Obtaining or renewing a license through error of the Department or the Board. (b) Action taken against license by another jurisdiction. (458.331(1)(b), (456.072(1)(f), 1. Action taken against license by another jurisdiction relating to healthcare fraud in dollar amounts in excess of $5,000.00. 2. Action taken against license by another jurisdiction relating to healthcare fraud in dollar amounts of (b) From imposition of discipline comparable to the discipline which would have been imposed if the substantive violation had occurred in Florida to suspension or denial of the license until the license is unencumbered in the jurisdiction in which disciplinary action was originally taken, and an ranging from $1,000.00 to $5,000.00. 1. Revocation or in the case of application for licensure, denial of licensure, and a fine of 2. A $10,000.00, 100 service, and suspension of the license, followed by a period of probation. (b) From imposition of discipline comparable to the discipline which would have been imposed if the substantive violation had occurred in Florida to revocation or denial of the license, and an ranging from $5,000.00 to 2. Revocation or denial and a fine of

$5,000.00 or less. (c) Guilty of crime directly relating to practice or ability to practice. (458.331(1)(c), (456.072(1)(c), 1. Involving a crime related to healthcare fraud in dollar amounts in excess of $5,000.00. 2. Involving a crime related to healthcare fraud in dollar amounts of $5,000.00 or less. (d) False, deceptive, or misleading advertising. (458.331(1)(d), 1. Negligent false, deceptive, or misleading advertising. (458.331(1)(d), 2. Fraudulent false, deceptive or misleading advertising (c) From probation to revocation or denial of the license, an ranging from $1,000.00 to $10,000.00, and 50 to 100 service. 1. Revocation or in the case of application for licensure, denial of licensure and a fine of $10,000.00 2. A $10,000.00, compliance with any criminal probation, a reprimand, from 100 to 200 service and suspension of the license, followed by a period of probation. 1. From a letter of concern to one (1) year suspension or denial, to be of probation, 50 to 100 service and an from $1,000.00 to $5,000.00. 2. From reprimand to up to one (1) year suspension or denial, to be of probation, 50 to 100 service and an (c) From suspension denial of the license, an ranging from $5,000.00 to $10,000.00, and from community service. 2. Revocation and a fine of 1. From reprimand to up to one (1) year suspension or denial, from 100 to 200 service and an 2. From suspension, up to revocation, from 100 to 200 service and a fine of

(e) Failure to report another licensee in violation. (458.331(1)(e), (456.072(1)(i), (f) Aiding unlicensed practice. (458.331(1)(f), (456.072(1)(j), (g) Failure to perform legal obligation. (458.331(1)(g), (456.072(1)(k), 1. Failing to register a laser device. (456.072(1)(d), of (e) From a letter of concern to probation or denial, 50 to 100 hours of community service and an from $1,000.00 to $5,000.00. (f) From probation to revocation or denial, 50 to 100 hours of community service and an from $1,000.00 to (g) For any offense not specifically listed herein, based upon the severity of the offense and the potential for patient harm, from a letter of concern denial, 100 service and an from $1,000.00 to $10,000.00, unless otherwise provided by law. 1. If the device is an approved device, from an of $1,000.00 to $5,000.00; if the device is not approved, from an administrative fine a suspension or denial, 50 (e) From probation to suspension or denial, from 100 to 200 service and an (f) From suspension, denial, from 100 to community service fine from $5,000.00 to (g) For any offense not specifically listed herein, based upon the severity of the offense and the potential for patient harm, from a reprimand to revocation or denial, from 100 to 200 service and an $10,000.00, unless otherwise provided by law. 1. If the device is an approved device, from a reprimand to probation or restriction of practice, from 100 to 200 service and an of

2. Continuing medical education (CME) violations. (456.072(1)(e), (456.072(1)(s), a. Failure to document required HIV/ AIDS and related infections of TB or domestic violence or medical errors CME, or substituted end-oflife care CME. b. Failure to document required HIV/AIDS and related infections of TB and failure to document domestic violence and failure to 100 hours of community service and an of 2. Within twelve months of the date of the filing of the final order, the licensee must submit certified documentation of completion of all CME requirements for the period for which the citation was issued; prior to renewing the license for the next biennium, Respondent must document compliance with the CME requirements for the relevant period; AND: a. An of $500.00 to $1,000.00. b. An of $1,000.00 to $2,000.00. $5,000.00 to $10,000.00; if the device is not approved, from suspension to revocation and an of 2. Within twelve months of the date of the filing of the final order, the licensee must submit certified documentation of completion of all CME requirements for the period for which the citation was issued; prior to renewing the license for the next biennium, Respondent must document compliance with the CME requirements for the relevant period; AND: a. A reprimand and an of $1,000.00 to $5,000.00. b. A reprimand and an of $5,000.00 to

to document medical errors CME. c. Failure to document some, but not all CME hours. d. Failure to document any CME hours. 3. Failing to comply with the requirements for profiling and credentialing. (456.039, (456.072(1)(v), ; (458.319, ; a. Involving a violation of any provision of Chapter 456, F.S., for failing to comply with the requirements for profiling and credentialing, by failing to timely provide updated information, on a profile, credentialing, or initial or renewal licensure application, not appropriate for a notice of noncompliance. b. Involving violations of any provision of Chapter 456, F.S., for making misleading, untrue, deceptive or fraudulent representations on a c. An of $100.00 per hour not documented. d. A reprimand and an from $5,000.00 to $10,000.00 a. If the licensee complies within six (6) months of the violation, then an of up to $2,000.00; if compliance after six (6) months, an of up to $5,000.00 and a reprimand. c. A reprimand and an of $500.00 per hour not documented. d. Suspension until documentation of completion, a reprimand and an of a. If the licensee complies within six (6) months of the violation, then a reprimand and an $10,000.00; if compliance after six (6) months, from suspension to revocation and an of

profile, credentialing, or initial or renewal licensure application. (I) Negligently making misleading or untrue representations on a profile, credentialing, or initial licensure or renewal application. (II) Fraudulently making misleading, untrue, deceptive or fraudulent representations on a profile, credentialing, or initial licensure or renewal application. 4. Failing to report to the board within 30 days after the licensee has been convicted of a crime in any jurisdiction. Convictions prior to the enactment of this section not reported in writing to the board, on or before October 1, 1999. (456.072(1)(w), 5. Failing to comply with obligations regarding ownership and control of medical records, patient records; report or copies of records to be furnished. (I) From a $1,000.00 fine and 3 hours CME on ethics to suspension, to be of probation, and a reprimand, 50 to 100 service and a $5,000.00. (II) Referral to State Attorney for prosecution pursuant to Sections 456.067 and 456.066, F.S., and from of probation, and 100 to 200 service, and a reprimand and a $10,000.00 fine to revocation or denial and a $10,000 fine. 4. From an administrative fine of $2,000.00 to a fine of $5,000.00, 50 to 100 service and a reprimand or denial. 5. From a letter of concern to two (2) years suspension followed by probation or denial, 50 to 100 service and an from $1,000.00 to $5,000.00. (I) From suspension, and a reprimand, from 100 to 200 service, and a $10,000.00 fine to revocation or denial. (II) Referral to State Attorney for prosecution and revocation or denial and a $10,000.00 fine. 4. From suspension, to revocation and an 5. From a reprimand to two (2) years suspension followed by probation or denial, 100 to 200 service and an

(456.054, 6. Failing to maintain confidentiality of communication between a patient and a psychiatrist. (456.059, 7. Failing to report final disposition of professional liability claims and actions. (456.049, 8. Failing to disclose financial interest to patient. (456.052, (h) Filing a false report or failing to file a report as required. (458.331(1)(h), 6. From a $5,000.00, 50 to 100 service and a reprimand to of probation, and a $10,000.00 or denial. 7. If the licensee complies within six (6) months of the violation then an administrative fine of up to $2,000.00; if compliance after six (6) months, an of up to $5,000.00 and a reprimand. 8. A refund of fees paid by or on behalf of the patient and from an of $1,000.00, 50 hours of community service to a reprimand, 100 hours of community service and an of $5,000.00. 6. From suspension, and 100 to 200 hours of community service denial. 7. If the licensee complies within six (6) months of the violation, then a reprimand and an $10,000.00; if compliance after six (6) months, from of probation, to revocation and an of 8. A refund of fees paid by or on behalf of the patient and from restriction of practice, 100 hours of community service fine of $5,000.00 to a reprimand, 200 hours of community service fine of (456.072(1)(l), 1. Negligently filing a 1. From a letter of 1. From one (1) year

false report or failing to file a report as required. 2. Fraudulently filing a false report or failing to file a report as required. 3. Involving healthcare fraud in dollar amounts in excess of $5,000.00. 4. Involving healthcare fraud in dollar amounts of $5,000.00 or less. (i) Kickbacks or split fee arrangements. (458.331(1)(i), (456.054, (j) Sexual misconduct (458.331(1)(j), (458.329, (456.072(1)(u), concern or denial to one (1) year probation, and an from $1,000.00 to $5,000.00. 2. From one (1) year probation denial and a $10,000.00 fine. 3. Revocation or in the case of application for licensure, denial of licensure, and a $10,000.00 fine. 4. A $10,000.00, 100 to suspension of the license, followed by a period of probation. (i) A refund of fees paid by or on behalf of the patient, 50 to 100 hours of community service and from six (6) months of probation, to revocation or from $1,000.00 to (j) From one (1) year suspension to be of probation and a reprimand, 100 to 200 service, and an of $5,000.00 to revocation or probation to revocation or denial fine from $5,000.00 to 2. From suspension, to revocation and a $10,000.00 fine. 4. Revocation and a $10,000.00 fine. (i) A refund of fees paid by or on behalf of the patient, 100 to and from a two (2) year suspension, to be followed by a (j) Revocation.

(k) Deceptive, untrue, or fraudulent representations in the practice of medicine. (458.331(1)(k), (456.072(1)(a), (m), 1. Deceptive, untrue, or fraudulent representations in the practice of medicine involving healthcare fraud in dollar amounts in excess of $5,000.00. 2. Deceptive, untrue, or fraudulent representations in the practice of medicine involving healthcare fraud in dollar amounts of $5,000.00 or less. (l) Improper solicitation of patients. (458.331(1)(l), (m) Failure to keep appropriate written medical records. (458.331(1)(m), of (k) From probation, and 50 to 100 hours of community service; to revocation or denial, and an from $1,000.00 to 1. Revocation or in the case of application for licensure, denial of licensure. 2. A $10,000.00, suspension of the license, followed by a 100 to community service. (l) From one (1) year of probation, 50 to 100 service, from $1,000.00 to (m) From a reprimand to denial or two (2) years suspension followed by probation, 50 to 100 service, and an (k) From suspension, denial, and an 1. Revocation or denial and payment of a $10,000.00 fine. 2. Revocation. (l) From one (1) year of probation, 100 to (m) From probation to suspension followed by probation or denial, 100 to 200 service, and an

1. Failure to keep appropriate written medical records involving healthcare fraud in dollar amounts in excess of $5,000.00. 2. Failure to keep appropriate written medical records involving healthcare fraud in dollar amounts of $5,000.00 or less. (n) Exercising influence on patient for financial gain. (458.331(1)(n), (456.072(1)(n), (o) Improper advertising of pharmacy. (458.331(1)(o), (p) Performing professional services not authorized by patient. (458.331(1)(p), from $1,000.00 to 1. Revocation or in the case of application for licensure, denial of licensure. 2. A $10,000.00, suspension of the license, followed by a 100 to community service. (n) Payment of fees paid by or on behalf of the patient and from probation to denial or two (2) years suspension, to be of probation, 50 to 100 service, and an from $5,000.00 to (o) From a reprimand and $250.00 fine or denial to one year probation, to be followed by a 50 to 100 hours of and an from $250.00 to $5,000.00. (p) From a reprimand or denial to two (2) years of probation, 50 to 100 service, and an 1. Revocation or denial and payment of a $10,000.00 fine. 2. Revocation or denial. (n) Payment of fees paid by or on behalf of the patient and from suspension, of (o) From probation, community service to of probation, or of $5,000.00 to (p) From probation, community service to revocation or denial fine of $5,000.00 to

(q) Inappropriate or excessive prescribing. (458.331(1)(q), (r) Prescribing or dispensing of a scheduled drug by the physician to himself. (458.331(1)(r), (s) Inability to practice medicine with skill and safety. (458.331(1)(s), (t) Failure to practice medicine in accordance with appropriate level of care, skill and from $1,000.00 to (q) From one (1) year probation denial and 50 to 100 service; and an from $1,000.00 to 10,000.00. (r) From one (1) year probation, 50 to 100 service, from $1,000.00 to $5,000.00, and a mental and physical examination. (s) From probation, 50 to 100 service, to denial or indefinite suspension until licensee is able to demonstrate ability to practice with reasonable skill and safety followed by probation, and an from $1,000.00 to $5,000.00. (t) From one (1) year probation, 50 to 100 service, (q) From suspension, and 100 to 200 hours of community service (r) From suspension, $10,000.00, and a mental and physical examination. (s) From indefinite suspension, followed by probation, 100 to to suspension for a minimum of five (5) years or until licensee is able to demonstrate ability to practice with reasonable skill and safety followed by probation, and an (t) From two (2) years probation, 100 to

treatment recognized in general law related to the practice of medicine. (456.50(1)(g), (458.331(1)(t), from $1,000.00 to 1. Gross Malpractice. 1. From one (1) year suspension followed by three (3) years probation, 50 to 100 hours of community service; to revocation or denial and an from $1,000.00 to $10,000.00 and licensee shall be subject to reexamination. 2. Repeated Malpractice as defined in Section 456.50, F.S. (u) Performing of experimental treatment without informed consent. (458.331(1)(u), (v) Practicing beyond scope permitted. (458.331(1)(v), (456.072(1)(o), (w) Delegation of professional responsibilities to unqualified person. 2. Revocation or denial fine from $1,000.00 to (u) From one (1) year of probation; 100 to 200 service, from $1,000.00 to (v) From two (2) years suspension; 50 to 100 service; from $1,000.00 to (w) From one (1) year probation, 50 to 100 service; to denial or five 1. From suspension, or denial to revocation or denial fine of $5,000.00 to $10,000.00, and an evaluation or reexamination by a physician evaluation program approved by the Board. (u) Revocation or denial. (v) From suspension, community service; (w) From of probation; 100 to

(458.331(1)(w), (456.072(1)(p), (x)1. Violation of law, rule, or failure to comply with subpoena. (458.331(1)(nn), (456.072(1)(b), (q), 2. Violation of an order of the Board. 458.331(1)(x), F.S. 3. Failure to comply with any provision of Rule 64B8-8.019, F.A.C. (y) Conspiring to restrict another from lawfully advertising services. (458.331(1)(y), (5) years suspension followed by probation, fine from $1,000.00 to (x)1. For any offense not specifically listed herein, based upon the severity of the offense and the potential for patient harm, from a reprimand, 50 to 200 service, from $1,000.00 to 2. Reprimand, 50 to 100 service; and an from $5,000.00 to $10,000.00, denial based upon the severity of the offense and the potential for patient harm. 3. From a $1,000.00 fine, letter of concern, 50 service; demonstration of compliance with the rule or denial to a $5,000.00 fine, a reprimand, completion of a laws and rules course, a term of probation, 100 hours of community service; demonstration of compliance with the rule or denial. (y) A reprimand or denial; 50 to 100 hours of community service; and an ranging from $1,000.00 to $5,000.00. community service; (x)1. From probation, community service; 2. From suspension, community service; and a $10,000.00 fine or denial to revocation. 3. From a $7,500.00 fine, a reprimand, a term of probation, completion of a laws and rules course, community service; demonstration of compliance with the rule or denial to a $10,000.00 fine and revocation. (y) Probation or denial; 100 to 200 service; and an

(z) Aiding an unlawful abortion. (458.331(1)(z), (aa) Presigning prescription forms. (458.331(1)(aa), (bb) Prescribing a Schedule II substance for Office use. (458.331(1)(bb), (cc) Improper prescribing of Schedule II amphetamine or sympathomimetic amine drug. (458.331(1)(cc), F.S. (z) From one (1) year of probation, 50 to 100 service; from $1,000.00 to (aa) From a reprimand to two (2) years probation, 50 to 100 hours of community service; and an from $1,000.00 to $5,000.00. (bb) From a reprimand to probation with CME in pharmacology, 50 to 100 service; and an from $1,000.00 to $5,000.00. (cc) From probation, 50 service, to denial or two (2) years suspension followed by probation, 100 service, and an from $1,000.00 to (z) From suspension, period of probation; community service; (aa) From of probation, 100 to community service; (bb) From probation to of probation, or denial, 100 to 200 service; and an (cc) From of probation, 100 to denial of the license fine ranging from $5,000.00 to (dd) Failure to (dd) From probation, 50 (dd) From one (1)

adequately supervise assisting personnel. (458.331(1)(dd), (ee) Improper use of substances for muscle building or enhancement of athletic performance. (458.331(1)(ee), (ff) Use of amygdalin (laetrile). (458.331(1)(ff), (gg) Misrepresenting or concealing a material fact. (458.331(1)(gg), (hh) Improperly interfering with an service, to denial or two (2) years suspension followed by probation, 100 service, and an from $1,000.00 to $5,000.00. (ee) From one (1) year of probation, 50 to 100 service, from $1,000.00 to $5,000.00. (ff) From one (1) year of probation, 50 to 100 service, from $1,000.00 to (gg) From suspension, to be of probation, 50 to 100 service, to denial or revocation of license and an from $1,000.00 to $5,000.00. (hh) From suspension, to be year suspension, to be followed by a (ee) From of probation, 100 to denial of the license fine ranging from $5,000.00 to (ff) From suspension, denial of the license fine ranging from $5,000.00 to (gg) From of probation, 100 to (hh) From

investigation or a disciplinary proceeding (458.331(1)(hh), (ii) Failing to report any licensee in violation who practices in a hospital or an H.M.O.; or failing to report any person in violation of Chapter 456, F.S. (458.331(1)(ii), (456.072(1)(i), (jj) Providing written medical opinion without reasonable investigation. (458.331(1)(jj), (kk) Failure to report disciplinary action by another jurisdiction. (458.331(1)(kk), (ll) Improper holding oneself out as a specialist. (458.331(1)(ll), of probation, 50 to 100 service, to denial or revocation of license and payment of a $5,000.00 fine. (ii) From a reprimand to probation, 50 to 100 service, or from $1,000.00 to $5,000.00. (jj) From suspension, to be of probation, 50 to 100 service to denial or revocation of license and payment of a $1,000.00 to $5,000.00 fine. (kk) From an of $2,000.00 to a fine of $5,000.00 and a reprimand, 50 to 100 service to denial or revocation of license and payment of a $5,000.00. (ll) From letter of concern, 50 to 100 hours of to one (1) year suspension, of probation, 100 to (ii) From probation, to of probation, or denial, and an (jj) From suspension, community service to revocation or denial of the license and an ranging from $5,000.00 to (kk) From probation, to of probation, or denial, and an (ll) From reprimand, to up to one (1) year

(mm) Failing to provide patients with information about patient rights and how to file a patient complaint. (458.331(1)(mm), 456.072(1)(t), (nn) Violating Chapters 458, 456, F.S., or any rules adopted pursuant thereto. (458.331(1)(nn), (oo) Improper use of information about accident victims for commercial or any other solicitation of the people involved in such accidents. (456.072(1)(x), (pp) Theft or reproduction of an examination. (456.018, (qq) Violation of Patient Self Referral Act. or from $500.00 to $5,000.00. (mm) Corrective action for nonwillful violations. (nn) From a reprimand, 50 to 200 service, administrative fine from $1,000.00 to (oo) From an of $1,000.00 to a fine of $5,000.00, reprimand, 50 to 100 hours of community service and probation. (pp) Revocation or denial. (qq) In addition to any civil penalty imposed pursuant to Section followed by a perod of probation, or denial, and an (mm) Administrative fine of up to $100.00 for the second and subsequent nonwillful violations; fine from $250.00 to $500.00 for the second and subsequent willful violations with each intentional and willful violation a separate violation subject to said fine. (nn) From probation, community service; (oo) From reprimand to up to one (1) year suspension, 100 to community service or denial, and an (qq) From probation, 100 to

(456.053, 456.053, F.S., for each separate violation, from an of $5,000.00 to an of $10,000.00, and 50 to 100 service. (rr) Violation of medical director clinic responsibilities. (456.0375(4)(c), 1. Failure to file or renew registration form. 2. Failure to display registration certificate. 3. Failure to post signs identifying medical/ clinical director in conspicuous location. 4. Failure to ensure that all health care practitioners employed at clinic (rr) Based upon the severity of the offense and the potential for patient harm, from a letter of concern, 50 to 100 service, to revocation fine from $1,000.00 to 1. Notice of Non- Compliance if filed or renewed within 90 days. (See Rule 64B8-8.011, F.A.C.) 2. Notice of Non- Compliance. (See Rule 64B8-8.011, F.A.C.) 3. Notice of Non- Compliance. (See Rule 64B8-8.011, F.A.C.) 4. From probation, 50 to 100 service, to revocation, community service to of probation, or denial, and an (rr) Restricted from serving as the medical director of any registered clinic and based upon the severity of the offense and the potential for patient harm, from a reprimand, 100 to to revocation and an 1. From a reprimand and a fine of $500 for each day the licensee served as director while the clinic was not registered, to permanent restriction on serving as a medical director. 2. Citation or a $2,000 fine. (See Rule 64B8-8.017, F.A.C.) 3. Citation. (See Rule 64B8-8.017, F.A.C.) 4. From suspension,

have active, unencumbered license. 5. Failure to review patient referral contracts or agreements executed by clinic. 6. Failure to ensure that all health care practitioners employed at clinic have active appropriate certification or licensure for the level of care being provided. 7. Failure to comply with Section 456.057, F.S., with regard to clinic records. 8. Failure to ensure compliance with recordkeeping requirements. fine from $1,000.00 to 5. A refund of fees paid by or on behalf of the patient, 50 hours of and from an administrative fine of $1,000.00 to a reprimand, 100 hours of and an of $5,000.00. 6. From probation, 50 to 100 service, to revocation, fine from $1,000.00 to 7. From a letter of concern to two (2) years suspension followed by probation, 50 to 100 service, and an from $1,000.00 to $5,000.00. 8. From a letter of concern to two (2) years suspension followed by probation, 50 to 100 service, and an from $1,000.00 to $5,000.00. to revocation, and an administrative fine from $5,000.00 to 5. A refund of fees paid by or on behalf of the patient and from restriction of practice, 100 hours of community service, and an of $5,000.00 to a reprimand, 200 service, and an of 6. From suspension, to revocation, and an administrative fine from $5,000.00 to 7. From a reprimand to two (2) years suspension followed by probation, 100 to and an 8. From a reprimand to two (2) years suspension followed by probation, 100 to and an

9. Failure to ensure compliance with office surgery requirements. 10. Failure to ensure compliance with adverse incident reporting requirements. 11. Failure to conduct systematic reviews of clinic billings. 12. Failure to take immediate corrective action upon discovery of unlawful billing. 13. Serving as medical/ clinical director for more registered clinics than provided by Department rule. 9. From probation, 50 to 100 service, to revocation, fine from $1,000.00 to 10. Notice of Non- Compliance if filed within 90 days. (See Rule 64B8-8.011, F.A.C.) 11. From a reprimand to two (2) years suspension followed by probation, 50 to 100 hours of and an from $1,000.00 to 12. A refund of fees paid by or on behalf of the patient and from six (6) months suspension, to be of probation, 50 to 100 service, to revocation, fine from $1,000.00 to 13. From probation, 50 to 100 service, to two (2) years suspension followed by probation, 150 hours of and 9. From suspension, to revocation, and an administrative fine from $5,000.00 to 10. From a reprimand and a fine of $500 for each day the licensee served as director while the clinic was not registered, to permanent restriction on serving as a medical director. 11. From probation, to suspension followed by probation, and an 12. A refund of fees paid by or on behalf of the patient and from a two (2) year of probation, 100 to to revocation, and an administrative fine from $5,000.00 to 13. From one (1) year suspension, to be followed by a

(ss) Performing or attempting to perform health care services on the wrong patient, a wrong site procedure, a wrong procedure, or an unauthorized procedure or a procedure that is medically unnecessary or otherwise unrelated to the patient s diagnosis or medical condition. (456.072(1)(bb), (tt) Leaving a foreign body in a patient, such as a sponge, clamp, forceps, surgical needle, or other paraphernalia commonly used in surgical, examination, or other diagnostic procedures. (456.072(1)(bb), (uu) For the practitioner(s) responsible for the adverse incident, failing to inform a patient, or an individual identified pursuant to Section 765.401(1), F.S., in person about an from $1,000.00 to $5,000.00. (ss) From a $1,000.00 fine, a letter of concern, a minimum of five (5) hours of risk management education, and one (1) hour lecture on wrongsite surgery in the State of Florida to a $10,000.00 fine, a letter of concern, a minimum of five (5) hours of risk management education, 50 to 100 hours of undergo a risk management assessment, a one (1) hour lecture on wrongsite surgery, and suspension to be followed by a term of probation. (tt) From a $2,000.00 to a $10,000.00 fine, a letter of concern, a minimum of five (5) hours of risk management education, 50 to 100 hours of and a one hour lecture to the staff of a Florida licensed healthcare facility on retained foreign body objects to revocation. (uu) From a reprimand to probation, 50 to 100 service, or of $1,000 to $5,000. to revocation, and an administrative fine from $5,000.00 to (ss) From a $10,000.00 fine, a reprimand, 100 to undergo a risk management assessment, and probation or denial to a $10,000.00 fine and revocation. (tt) From a $10,000.00 fine, a reprimand and probation, 100 to or denial to revocation. (uu) From probation, 100 to to suspension or of $5,000 to $10,000. (ss) From a $10,000.00 fine, a reprimand, 200 hours of community service, undergo a competency evaluation, and suspension to be followed by a term of probation to a $10,000.00 fine and revocation.

adverse incidents that result in serious harm to the patient. (456.0575, (vv) Engaging in a pattern of practice when prescribing medicinal drugs or controlled substances which demonstrates a lack of reasonable skill or safety to patients. (456.072(1)(gg), (ww) Being terminated from a treatment program for impaired practitioners, for failure to comply with the terms of the monitoring or treatment contract or for not successfully completing any drugtreatment or alcoholtreatment program. (456.072(1)(hh), (vv) From one (1) year probation to revocation or denial and 50 to 100 service; and an from $1,000.00 to (ww) From suspension until licensee demonstrates compliance with all terms of the monitoring or treatment contract, and is able to demonstrate to the Board the ability to practice with reasonable skill and safety to be followed by a term of probation; and a fine of $1,000 to $2,500, to revocation. (xx) Being convicted of, or (xx) Revocation and a entering fine of $10,000, or in the a plea of guilty or nolo case of application for contendere licensure, denial of to any misdemeanor or felony, license. regardless of adjudication, under 18 USC s. 669, ss. 285-287, s. 371, s. 1001, s. 1035, s. 1341, s. 1343, s. 1347, s. 1349, or s. 1518, or 42 (vv) From followed by a period of probation, and 100 to 200 hours of community service to revocation or (ww) From suspension until licensee demonstrates compliance with all terms of the monitoring or treatment contract and is able to demonstrate to the Board the ability to practice with reasonable skill and safety to be followed by a term of probation; and a fine of $2,500 to $10,000, to revocation.

USC ss. 1320a-7b, relating to the Medicaid program. (456.072(1)(ii), (yy) Failing to remit the sum (yy) From a letter of owed concern to probation, and to the state for overpayment a fine of $500 to $5,000. from the Medicaid program pursuant to a final order, judgment, or settlement. (456.072(1)(jj), (zz) Being terminated from the (zz) From a letter of concern to state Medicaid program, or any other state Medicaid program, or the federal Medicare program. (456.072(1)(kk), (aaa) Being convicted of, or entering into a plea of guilty or nolo contendere to any misdemeanor or felony, regardless of adjudication, which relates to health care fraud. (456.072(1)(ll), (bbb) A violation of Rule 64B8-9.0131, F.A.C. (ccc) A violation of Rule 64B8-9.0132, F.A.C. suspension, and a fine of $1,000 to $5,000. (aaa) Revocation and a fine of $10,000, or in the case of application for licensure, denial of license. (bbb) From probation for a term no less than two years, 100 hours of community service, and a fine of $5,000.00 to $10,000.00 to revocation. (ccc) From probation for a term no less than one year, 50 hours of community service, and a fine of $5,000.00 to $10,000.00 to revocation. (yy) From a reprimand to revocation, and a fine of $2,500 to $5,000. (zz) From a reprimand to revocation, and a fine of $5,000 to $10,000. (bbb) From suspension for a minimum of one year, to be followed by a term of probation, and a $10,000.00 fine to revocation. (ccc) From suspension for a minimum of six months, to be followed by a term of probation, 100 hours of and a $10,000.00 fine to revocation. (3) Aggravating and Mitigating Circumstances. Based upon consideration of aggravating and mitigating factors present in an individual case, the Board may deviate from the penalties recommended above. The Board shall consider as aggravating or mitigating factors the following: (a) Exposure of patient or public to injury or potential injury, physical or otherwise: none, slight, severe, or death; (b) Legal status at the time of the offense: no restraints, or legal constraints; (c) The number of counts or separate offenses established; (d) The number of times the same offense or offenses have previously been committed

by the licensee or applicant; (e) The disciplinary history of the applicant or licensee in any jurisdiction and the length of practice; (f) Pecuniary benefit or self-gain inuring to the applicant or licensee; (g) The involvement in any violation of Section 458.331, F.S., of the provision of controlled substances for trade, barter or sale, by a licensee. In such cases, the Board will deviate from the penalties recommended above and impose suspension or revocation of licensure. (h) Where a licensee has been charged with violating the standard of care pursuant to Section 458.331(1)(t), F.S., but the licensee, who is also the records owner pursuant to Section 456.057(1), F.S., fails to keep and/or produce the medical records. (i) Any other relevant mitigating factors. (4) It is the intent of the Board to notify applicants and licensees whom it regulates under Chapter 458, F.S., of the seriousness with which the Board deals with sexual misconduct in or related to the practice of medicine. In particular, the Board has identified those situations in which the sexual misconduct is predatory in its character because of the particular powerlessness or vulnerability of the patient, or because of the licensee s history or manipulation of the physician/patient relationship. Therefore, it is the policy of the Board, where any one of the following aggravating conditions are present in a sexual misconduct case, to consider revocation as an appropriate penalty: (a) Where controlled substances have been prescribed, dispensed or administered inappropriately or excessively, or not in the course of the physician s professional practice, or not in the patient s best interests. (b) Where the relationship between the licensee and the patient involved psychiatric or psychological diagnosis or treatment. (c) Where the patient was under the influence of mind altering drugs or anesthesia at the time of any one incident of sexual misconduct. (d) Where the licensee is under suspension or probation at the time of the incident. (e) Where the licensee has any prior action taken against the authority to practice their profession by any authority, or a conviction in any jurisdiction, regardless of adjudication, relating to sexual misconduct, in appropriate relationships with patients, or sex-related crimes. (f) Where the patient is physically or mentally handicapped at the time of the incident. (g) Where the patient is a minor at the time of the incident. (h) Where the patient is an alien, whether legal or illegal; or a recipient of federal or state health care benefits, or state family aid at the time of the incident. (i) Where the patient has a history of child sexual abuse, domestic violence, or sexual dysfunction, which history is known to the licensee at the time of the sexual misconduct. (5) Stipulations or Settlements. The provisions of this rule are not intended and shall not be construed to limit the ability of the Board to dispose informally of disciplinary actions by stipulation, agreed settlement, or consent order pursuant to Section 120.57(3), F.S. (6) Letters of Guidance. The provisions of this rule cannot and shall not be construed to limit the authority of the probable cause panel of the Board to direct the Department to send a letter of guidance pursuant to Section 455.621(3), F.S., in any case for which it finds such action appropriate. (7) Other Action. The provisions of this rule are not intended to and shall not be

construed to limit the ability of the Board to pursue or recommend that the Department pursue collateral civil or criminal actions when appropriate. Rulemaking Authority 456.0375(4)(c), 456.50(2), 456.0575, 456.079, 458.309, 458.331(5) FS. Law Implemented 456.0375(4)(c), 456.50(2), 456.0575, 456.072, 456.079, 458.331(5) FS. History New 12-5-79, Formerly 21M-20.01, Amended 1-11-87, 6-20-90, Formerly 21M- 20.001, Amended 11-4-93, Formerly 61F6-20.001, Amended 6-24-96, 12-22-96, Formerly 59R-8.001, Amended 5-14-98, 12-28-99, 1-31-01, 7-10-01, 6-4-02, 9-10-02, 12-11-02, 8-20- 03, 6-7-04, 8-17-04, 1-4-06, 8-13-06, 8-29-06, 11-22-06, 1-30-07, 2-18-09, 12-22-09, 7-27- 10.