Auditing Mandatory Electronic. Prescribing in NYS

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Auditing Mandatory Electronic Anita Murray, R.Ph. Deputy Director NYS Department of Health Bureau of Narcotic Enforcement Prescribing in NYS September 12, 2017 Bureau of Justice Assistance Harold Rogers Prescription Drug Monitoring Program National Meeting September 5-8, 2017

September 12, 2017 2 E-Prescribing

September 12, 2017 3 Mandatory E-Prescribing Timeline Prescription Drug Reform Act Requiring E-prescribing Signed by Governor Cuomo August 27, 2012 Title 10, Part 80 E-prescribing Rules Submitted for Public Comment December 31, 2012 Title 10, Part 80 E-prescribing Rules Approved March 27, 2013

September 12, 2017 4 Mandatory E-Prescribing Timeline Title 10, Part 80 E-prescribing Rule Effective Date 3/27/2015 1 Year Legislative Reprieve from Mandate New Mandatory E-prescribing Effective Date 3/27/2016

September 12, 2017 5 The E-Prescribing Mandate Public Health Law 281 No person shall issue any prescription in this state unless such prescription is made by electronic prescription from the person issuing the prescription to a pharmacy EXCEPT

September 12, 2017 6 Exceptions to E-Prescribing 1. Prescriptions issued by veterinarians 2. Temporary technological or electrical failure 3. Prescriber determines use of electronic prescribing would adversely impact the patient s medical condition 4. Prescriptions issued by a practitioner to be dispensed outside of New York State 5. Practitioners who received a waiver (economic hardship, technological limitations, or other exceptional circumstance)

September 12, 2017 7 Commissioner of Health s Letter Additional Exceptional Circumstances Initially issued by Dr. Zucker, NYS Commissioner of Health, on March 16, 2016 Renewed and valid until March 26, 2018. It will be reviewed by the NYS Commissioner of Health for potential extension Applies to prescribing of both controlled and non-controlled substances

September 12, 2017 8 Commissioner of Health s Letter Additional Exceptional Circumstances Provides a Blanket Waiver from electronic prescribing for the following additional exceptional circumstances: Nursing home or RHCF defined in Article 2801 of the Public Health Law (This clause extended until 10/31/18) Complicated directions Directions longer than 140 characters Compounded prescriptions containing two (2) or more products Compounded infusion prescriptions containing two (2) or more products A prescription containing certain elements required by the Federal Food and Drug Administration (FDA), such as an attachment Approved protocols under expedited partner therapy Approved protocols under collaborative drug management Response to a public health emergency that would allow a non-patient specific prescription Approved research protocol A non-patient specific prescription for an opioid antagonist

September 12, 2017 9 Certifications Certification process implemented June 2016 Practitioner issues less than 25 prescriptions per year for both controlled and non-controlled substances Practitioner specific NOT site specific No review or approval process Valid for one year http://www.health.ny.gov/professionals/narcotic/electronic_prescribing/certification_information.htm

September 12, 2017 10 E-Prescribing Auditing

September 12, 2017 11 Auditing

September 12, 2017 12 Auditing Controlled Substance Prescribing Paper vs. electronic: paper is still out there E-Prescribing First Cut: Identify practitioners not e- Data prescribing, cross-reference with practitioners with a waiver or certification or if covered under the NYS Commissioner s blanket waiver. Remove veterinarians from the mix

September 12, 2017 13 Auditing Considerations Will you set a threshold for # of paper E-Prescribing prescriptions allowed per practitioner or facility? Data Do you have other exempt groups that you can easily identify? Can you manage some manual auditing?

September 12, 2017 14 Auditing ASAP Standard 4.2 Data Elements - Collected & Mandatory in NY: DSP 20 - Electronic Prescription Reference Number (Situational in ASAP) DSP 21 - Electronic Prescription Order Number (Situational in ASAP)

September 12, 2017 15 Auditing ASAP Standard 4.2 Data Elements - Collected & Mandatory in NY: Reflecting the Official NYS Prescription Form DSP 12 Transmission Form of Rx Origin Code (Situational ASAP) AIR 01 State Issuing Rx Serial Number AIR 02 State Issued Rx Serial Number (EEEEEEEE)

September 12, 2017 16 Auditing Additional Audit Tool: Official New York State Prescriptions Monitor prescription form ordering Manual review

September 12, 2017 17 E-Prescribing Data

September 12, 2017 18 Electronic Prescribing in NY and Nationwide I-STOP drove the EPCS certification of +100 EHR applications and still counting New York ranks first in the nation for: Active e-prescribers with 89% (national average is 66%) EPCS enabled prescribers with 73% (North Dakota is 2 nd with 33%, average is 17%) e-prescribing volume representing 11% of the US total EPCS volume representing 28% of the US total Source: Surescripts network data for the month of June 2017

September 12, 2017 19 Electronic Prescribing Enablement Source: Surescripts.com Accessed 8/30/17

Prescriptions September 12, 2017 20 Electronic Prescribing of Controlled Substances 2,000,000 1,800,000 1,600,000 1,400,000 1,200,000 1,000,000 800,000 600,000 400,000 200,000 0 Electronic Rx s vs Paper erx's Paper *During March 2015 there were 15,774 controlled substances prescriptions transmitted electronically, during the month of March 2016 there were 1,050,163.

September 12, 2017 21 Electronic Prescribing--Current NY Statistics As of 08/30/2017 Electronic prescriptions for controlled substances dispensed monthly on average is 1.7 million (~210,000 paper scripts) Practitioners with approved waivers: 8,286 Practitioners with approved waivers who are not yet e-prescribing ready: 8,269 Practitioners with a certification: 2,037

September 12, 2017 22 Take Away Messages

September 12, 2017 23 Take Away Messages As the electronic prescribing program is being built/implemented, think about audit requirements in tandem what data elements will you need Review, update and share your electronic data transmission requirements with stakeholders prior to implementation

September 12, 2017 24 Take Away Messages Determine what fields you want mandatory or situational and if the submission is critical or can be a warning. Be somewhat flexible if possible Understand that entire files vs. records may bomb based on the types of edits you have on a record

September 12, 2017 25 Bureau of Narcotic Enforcement Anita Murray, R.Ph Deputy Director Riverview Center 150 Broadway Albany, NY 12204 Phone: (866)- 811-7957 www.nyhealth.gov/professionals/narcotic/ E-mail: narcotic@health.state.ny.us Regional Offices: NYC: (212) 417-4103 Buffalo: (716) 847-4532 Syracuse: (315) 477-8459 Rochester: (585) 423-8043