Germany. Policy approach

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1 Germany Germany Policy approach Germany is committed to assist BiH in developing into a functioning market economy, in aligning its legal system with the EU acquis and in overcoming the consequences of the war and the recent flooding. For this the German government has mandated several implementing agencies to conduct its development assistance in BiH. The most prominent are the Deutsche Gesellschaft für internationale Zusammenarbeit (GIZ) and the KfW Entwicklungsbank (Development Bank). Projects are also implemented through integrated experts, twinning projects, political foundations and other German institutions represented in BiH. The Embassy coordinates these efforts and implements directly funds from the Stability Pact for South Eastern Europe as well as small-scale projects. Key activities in 2014 The Government of Germany allocated 159.08 1 million and disbursed 20.65 million in 2014 in the form of grant and loan to the following sectors: Justice and Home Affairs, Public Administration Reform, Private Sector Development, Environment and Climate Change, Social Development Sector, Crosscutting Sector. Government of Germany - Allocated and Disbursed funds per Sector in 2014 (Euros millions) Cross-cutting Sector Social Development Environment and Climate Change Private Sector Development Public administration reform Justice and Home Affairs 6.07 6.07 2.63 2.83 5.78 3.58 3.39 1.55 2.03 0.55 0.56 144.70 0.00 20.00 40.00 60.00 80.00 100.00 120.00 140.00 160.00 Allocated Disbursed 1 KfW reports allocations by year of signing of loan or financing agreement.

2 180.00 160.00 140.00 120.00 100.00 80.00 60.00 40.00 20.00 0.00 Germany - Historical Allocated Aid flows Grant and Loans (Euros millions) 2 159.08 141.00 85.92 78.79 86.69 65.12 73.00 62.00 73.00 42.42 12.92 18.08 18.90 22.70 13.70 16.79 13.69 18.10 13.20 0.80 0.50 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 Grants Loans Total ODA 2 Government of Germany - Comparison of Loans and Grants- 2014 (Euros millions) 180.00 160.00 140.00 120.00 100.00 80.00 60.00 40.00 20.00 0.00 141.00 18.08 ALLOCATED FUNDS Loans Grants Environment and climate change: - Water supply and waste water Various ongoing projects of KfW Development Bank in RS and Federation BiH. One new project started in 2014: Water and Waste Water Project BiH II: Tuzla and Zenica; loan of 11 million plus grant of 1.5 million. - Renewable energies Various large-size projects of KfW Development Bank ongoing both in RS and Federation BiH; both greenfield projects and rehabilitation of existing hydro power plants, furthermore financing of two wind farm projects, one each in RS and Federation BiH. 2 KfW reports allocations by year of signing of loan or financing agreement.

A two new loan agreements to finance (a) green-field investment of pump storage power plant Vrilo loan, amount of 100 million and (b) green-field investment of hydro power plant Janjici loan amount of 30 million, have been signed. - Energy efficiency Ongoing GIZ supported project aims at capacity development for energy efficiency (fulfilling requirements of Energy Community, monitoring and data management, legislative framework and its implementation, implementation of energy efficiency measures) at municipal and entity level and in close coordination with MoFTER. Energy efficiency is also subject of a SEE regional project. Private sector development: Ongoing programme implemented by GIZ builds capacities in public and private sector for strengthened competitiveness of selected business locations (10 municipalities) and their respective small and medium enterprises. In addition to metal, wood and tourism sectors, this programme as well as second project include promotion of agricultural value chains (fruits, berries, soybean). Advisory services on foreign trade are offered through a regional project. Adult education targets better employability. A pilot project on vocational training has recently been started in Herzegovina-Neretva Kanton. A regional project fosters cooperation between SEE countries in relation to various foreign trade issues concerning trade within and outside the region. KfW Development Bank supports through a grant of 5 million the Flood Relief Credit Programme (FRCP). The FRCP is intended to support to overcome the effects of the flooding in BiH of May and August 2014. Loans are issued by two micro finance organizations and borrowers can be both private households as well as small enterprises affected by the floods. Public administration reform/ Justice and Home Affairs The GIZ-supported programme cooperates with PARCO and public institutions at state level to increasingly fulfil the standards of the Public Administration Reform Strategy. Justice affairs are dealt within a regional GIZ-project for South Eastern Europe. Another regional project works on improved municipal services (water supply, waste management, business friendliness). Finally, a regional project supports capacity development within the region with regard to EU accession and integration processes. 3 Medium and long-term approach In all projects of the German Government, the requirements of the EU integration process are taken into account. In its Technical Cooperation (mainly implemented by GIZ), the German Government will continue its present commitment, with the main focus on (1) private sector development (in particular competitiveness of SMEs in specific sectors and local economic development) and employment (2) public administration reform and (3) energy efficiency and renewable energy

Within the framework of Financial Cooperation (implemented by KfW Development Bank) the Government of Germany through the Ministry of Economic Cooperation and Development intends to focus its activities on projects in the sector of Renewable Energies, i.e. the financing of greenfield investments in hydro power plants and wind farms as well as the rehabilitation of existing hydro power plants. 4 Donor coordination efforts German Embassy, GIZ and KfW participate in the DCF. KfW does not participate in sector working groups but has, where needed, bilateral contacts with other donor agencies. German Embassy, GIZ and KfW also coordinate within the EU Member States Aid Coordination Meeting organized by the EU-Delegation. GIZ participates in several sector coordination groups with those donors and implementing agencies that have interventions in the sectors Coordination group on local governance, Energy efficiency group, Agricultural sector group (MoFTER), and Public administration reform. Contact information: Embassy of the Federal Republic of Germany in Bosnia and Herzegovina Address: Skenderija 3 71000 Sarajevo, BiH Phone: +387 33 565 300 Fax: +387 33 212 400 Email: wz-1@sarajewo.diplo.de Web addresses: www.sarajewo.diplo.de GIZ Office Bosnia and Herzegovina Address: Zmaja od Bosne 7-7a, Importanne Centar O3/IV 71 000 Sarajevo, BiH Phone: +387 33 957 500 Fax: +387 33 957 501 Email: Brigitte.Heuel-Rolf@giz.de Web address: www.giz.de KfW-Office Bosnia and Herzegovina Address: Zmaja od Bosne 7-7a, Importanne Centar O3/V 71 000 Sarajevo, BiH Phone: +387 33 959 409 Fax: +387 33 592 517 Email: Matthias.Schmidt-Rosen@kfw.de Web address: www.kfw.de

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