What s New and Improved for the Laboratory Program in 2013 April 23, 2013

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What s New and Improved for the Laboratory Program in 2013 April 23, 2013 John Gibson MA, MT(ASCP), DLM Associate Director Standards Interpretation Group Stacy Olea MBA, MT(ASCP), FACHE Field Director

Objectives Learn the new and revised standards that go into effect on July 1, 2013 Identify how Lab Central Connect will be used in your survey List the available resources for your organization Program in 2013-2

Laboratory Standards Changes

Effective Date July 1, 2013 12 New Requirements 18 Revised Requirements 3 Deleted Redundant Requirements

Process Evaluation began August 2011. 33 changes submitted for six week field evaluation in June 2012. Pilot testing at four medical centers July 2012. Program in 2013-5

Process (cont.) Changes reviewed by Laboratory Professional and Technical Advisory Committee consisting of representatives of major laboratory professional associations. Changes approved by Standards and Survey Procedures Committee of the Board of Directors. Program in 2013-6

Appendix B Addresses Laboratory Developed Tests (LDTs) The U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) defines LDTs as a class of in vitro diagnostics that are manufactured, including being developed and validated, and offered, within a single laboratory. Program in 2013-7

Appendix B (cont.) LDTs are currently CLIA-regulated by both proficiency testing and quality control testing requirements. Laboratory Developed Tests are Highly Complex procedures. Program in 2013-8

QSA.02.01.01 EP 2 Language change to align with CLIA regulation 42 CFR 493.803. Basic requirement for remedial action is unchanged. Reference CLIA Brochure #8 http://www.cms.gov/regulations-and- Guidance/Legislation/CLIA/Downloads/brochure8.pdf Program in 2013-9

CLSI Documents 6 footnotes referencing CLSI documents. Footnotes are NOT requirements. Purchase of CLSI documents is not required. References provide as guidance to best practices. Program in 2013-10

DC.01.01.01 EP 1 Added procedure requirement - Precautions for specimen collection, including preventing crosscontamination of primary samples and sample portions shared between testing centers. Reference : 42 CFR 493.1232 Program in 2013-11

IM.02.01.03 EP 2 Note Note: Only the staff authorized by the organization to perform laboratory tests are allowed to modify laboratory test results in a patient s clinical record. Emphasizes data ownership in LIS. Program in 2013-12

IM.02.02.05 EP 3 Added requirement to validate middleware. Currently more than 15 middleware systems. Reference: CLSI document AUTO03-A: Laboratory Automation: Communications With Automated Clinical Laboratory Systems, Instruments, Devices, and Information Systems Program in 2013-13

LD.04.05.09 EP 10 Review of unmodified procedures required every two years. Reminder: Procedures may be reviewed by the laboratory director or designee with the exception of immuno-hematology procedures which must be reviewed by an individual qualified as a technical supervisor in immuno-hematology. Program in 2013-14

PI.03.01.01 EP 5 Added to include ISO definition of quality management system. a management system to direct and control an organization with regard to quality. Reference: CLSI document GP26-A: Quality Management System: A Model for Laboratory Services. Program in 2013-15

QSA.02.13.01 EP 9 Requires documentation of the verification of water quality. Certificates of Analysis acceptable. Certificates must cover all water quality specifications for procedures. Program in 2013-16

QSA.04.02.01 EP 4 Added language.. and on each new batch of media, and on each new lot number and shipment of antimycobacterial agents(s). Aligns with language of CLIA Regulation 42 CFR 493.1262. Program in 2013-17

QSA.04.06.01 EP 6 All stool specimens from patients diagnosed with acute communityacquired diarrhea are simultaneously cultured for O157 Shiga toxinproducing Escherichia coli (STEC) on selective and differential agar and assayed for non-o157 STEC with a test that detects Shiga toxins or the genes encoding these toxins. Program in 2013-18

QSA.04.06.01 EP 6 (cont.) Testing may be performed at a reference laboratory. Reference October 16, 2009 MMWR: http://www.cdc.gov/mmwr/preview/mmwrhtml /rr5812a1.htm Program in 2013-19

QSA.04.07.01 Requires written policies and procedures for the collection, transport, processing, and interpretation of blood cultures. EP 1 Define volume of specimen based upon approved clinical guideline (CLSI M44-A), manufacturer s requirements, and instrument specifications. Program in 2013-20

QSA.04.07.01 (cont.) EP2 Specifies frequency of inspection of manual blood cultures and documentation of inspection results. - After twelve to twenty-four hours of incubation at 35ºC - Twice daily for days one and two - Daily for days three to seven - Program in 2013-21

QSA.04.07.01 (cont.) Procedures for manual blood culture are required when used as a back-up to an automated system. If both automated and manual systems are used, correlations must be performed every six months (QSA.02.08.01) Program in 2013-22

QSA.04.07.01 (cont.) EP 3 requires guidelines for the collection, transport, and processing of blood cultures to minimize contamination and support infection prevention and control activities. Incorporate results of PI activities relating to blood culture contamination. Program in 2013-23

QSA.05.01.01 EP 9 Requires the definition of staff responsible for the provision of blood, blood components, tissue, derivatives, and services. Include contracted staff providing services within the organization. Program in 2013-24

QSA.05.01.01 EP 9 (cont.) For contracted labs specify the director, technical supervisor (s), and general supervisor(s). Program in 2013-25

QSA.05.14.01 EP 8 Deleted Redundant with QSA.05.09.01 EP 4 Program in 2013-26

QSA.05.14.03 EP 8 Requires written policies and procedures which address the transfusion of plasma components containing a significant amount of incompatible ABO antibodies or unexpected red cell antibodies. Reference AABB Standards 27 th edition Standard 5.14.4. Program in 2013-27

QSA.05.17.01 EP 3 Requires policies and procedures for neonatal transfusion. If the organization does not perform neonatal transfusion there must be a policy to address emergency transfusions and for patient referral. Program in 2013-28

QSA.07.01.01 EP 2 Requires defined system to address handling, testing, and reporting urine specimens that exceed stability requirements (for example, room temperature urine more than two hours old and refrigerated urine more than four hours old). More specific language. Program in 2013-29

QSA.07.01.01 EP 3 Requires guidelines and policies to test pediatric urine specimens for reducing substances. Assess the clinical need of patient population. Policy based on clinical needs assessment Program in 2013-30

QSA.08.02.01 EP 3 Minor language change. No change in requirements or intent. Program in 2013-31

QSA.08.03.01 EP 6 Bullet 3 The laboratory determines the causes of any cytology discrepancies when comparing the following: A current HSIL, adenocarcinoma, or other malignant with... Replace histopathology report with previous(normal or negative) gynecological specimens from the previous five years Program in 2013-32

QSA.08.06.01 EP 2 Replace cytotechnologist with primary screener Clarify the need to select a minimum of 10% negative GYN cytology cases for quality control. Program in 2013-33

QSA.08.06.03 EP 1&2 Clarify the need to correlate nongynocologic cytology findings with histopathology findings. Program in 2013-34

QSA.08.07.01 EP 1 Clarify that an individual qualified as a cytology technical supervisor (no need to have the title assigned by the organization) reviews and confirms all nongynecologic cytology slides. Program in 2013-35

QSA.08.08.01 EP 1 Clarifying language relating to the use of standardized nomenclature. No change in requirement or intent. Program in 2013-36

QSA.09.03.07 New standard addressing quality control requirements for chromosomal microarray analysis to include: 1. Probe specificity 2. Assessment of genomic copy number 3. Assay resolution 4. Study limitations Program in 2013-37

QSA.09.05.01 EP 6 The laboratory interpretive reports for cytogenetic testing include the following information: Band resolution for constitutional cases. Program in 2013-38

QSA.11.01.01 EP 1&2 Hematology-specific QC requirements removed. Requirement moved to QSA.02.10.01 EP 3. 1. Two levels of quality control each day of testing. 2. Levels should cover clinically significant portion of reportable range. Program in 2013-39

QSA.11.02.01 EP10 Requires policy and procedure relating for collection of plasma-based coagulation specimens. Reference: CLSI Document H21-A (Collection,Transport, and Processing of Blood Specimens for Testing Plasma-BasedCoagulation Assays and Molecular Hemostasis Assays). Program in 2013-40

QSA.13.04.01 EP 10 Requires cancer pathology reports in synoptic format. Reference: Ensuring Patient-Centered Care by the Commission on Cancer of the American College of Surgeons http://www.facs.org/cancer/coc /programstandards2012.pdf. Program in 2013-41

QSA.20.01.01 EP 11 Requires the evaluation of semen specimens to be based on approved clinical guidelines. The results are documented. Reference: CLSI Document POCT 10-A (Physician and Nonphysician Provider-Performed Microscopy Testing) and World Health Organization (WHO) Laboratory Manual for the Examination and Processing of Human Semen. Program in 2013-42

Lab Central Connect

Why Did We Build This Site? Provide a lab-central portal that allows lab users to directly enter their technical information; this replaces e application entry Make survey preparation and process more efficient by storing relevant documents in a central spot that surveyors can access Have a repository available for intracycle monitoring (the new form of PPR) as desired Focus on resolving high risk areas for the lab Program in 2013-44

Timelines August 21, 2012- site released to all customers at no additional charge January 1, 2013- required information must be available by your next full 2013 or 2014 survey to be in compliance Completed enhancements Bulk upload for personnel Test Systems manual test entry In development Proficiency Testing Summary Ongoing submit updates on Lab Director, test systems. Laboratory Operations ICM Program in 2013-45

Required Information Personnel for each CLIA: Laboratory Director Technical Consultant (moderate complexity) Technical Supervisor (high complexity) General Supervisor (high complexity) Clinical Consultant (moderate and high) Test Systems for each CLIA Are you accepting outside specimens for testing? Cytology Workload for all personnel performing primary screening Annual statistics Program in 2013-46

Reviewed Before your Survey Does your laboratory accept referral specimens? Personnel Test Systems Cytology: workload and annual statistics Document Repository Laboratory Operations Program in 2013-47

Lab Central Connect Program in 2013-48

Does your laboratory accept referral specimens? Program in 2013-49

Personnel List Program in 2013-50

Personnel Education and Experience Program in 2013-51

Education Documentation Program in 2013-52

Diploma Program in 2013-53

Test Systems - FDA Program in 2013-54

Test Systems Manual Additions Program in 2013-55

Document Repository Program in 2013-56

Cytology Program in 2013-57

Workload and Annual Statistics Program in 2013-58

Proficiency Testing Program in 2013-59

PT Investigation Program in 2013-60

CLIA Certificates and Licenses Program in 2013-61

CLIA Certificate Program in 2013-62

Employee Program in 2013-63

Employee Filtered by Tag Program in 2013-64

Competency Documentation Program in 2013-65

Survey Documents Program in 2013-66

Document Tags Program in 2013-67

Survey Documents with Filter Program in 2013-68

Correlations Program in 2013-69

Laboratory Operations Program in 2013-70

Resources

www.jointcommission.org Program in 2013-72

Accreditation Laboratory Services Program in 2013-73

Previous Teleconferences Program in 2013-74

Standards Information Program in 2013-75

Standards FAQs Program in 2013-76

Standards Online Question Form Program in 2013-77

Lab Central Connect Program in 2013-78

Resources Available to Joint Commission Accredited Laboratories

Lab Central Education/Resources Program in 2013-80

Lab Central Personnel Resources Program in 2013-81

Lab Central Support Center Program in 2013-82

Lab Central Support Center Program in 2013-83

Lab Central Support Center Program in 2013-84

Leading Practice Library Program in 2013-85

Targeted Solutions Tool Program in 2013-86

Standards BoosterPaks Program in 2013-87

Review Learned the new and revised standards that go into effect on July 1, 2013 Identified how Lab Central Connect will be used in your survey Listed the available resources for your organization Program in 2013-88

Questions Program in 2013-89