percent KEY LABOUR FORCE STATISTICS FOR NEW BRUNSWICK New Brunswick Year-to-Date January 2017 December 2016 January 2016 Labour Force 386,600 386,600 391,500 387,400 Employed 351,900 351,900 354,900 351,300 Unemployed 34,600 34,600 36,600 36,100 Unemployment Rate 8.9% 8.9% 9.3% 9.3% Participation Rate 62.0% 62.0% 62.8% 62.3% Employment Rate 56.4% 56.4% 56.9% 56.5% CANADA COMPARED TO NEW BRUNSWICK In January, Canada's unemployment rate was 6.8 per cent, 0.1 of a percentage point lower than last month and 0.4 of a percentage point lower over the same month last year. New Brunswick's rate of 8.9 per cent was 0.4 of a percentage point lower then last month and was 0.4 of a percentage point lower when compared to the same month last year. UNEMPLOYMENT RATES IN NEW BRUNSWICK AND CANADA 12 11 10 9 8 Canada New Brunswick 7 6 5 Page 1
000's percentage point CANADA COMPARED TO NEW BRUNSWICK (continued) DIFFERENCE IN UNEMPLOYMENT RATES IN NEW BRUNSWICK AND CANADA 5 4.5 4 3.5 3 2.5 2 1.5 The gap between the national and provincial rates was 2.1 percentage points in January THE NEW BRUNSWICK LABOUR FORCE 396 394 392 390 388 386 384 382 2015 2016 2017 New Brunswick s labour force was 386,600 in January. This was a decrease of 4,900 over the previous month, and was a decrease of 800 over the same month last year. Page 2
000's 000's EMPLOYMENT IN NEW BRUNSWICK 359 357 355 353 351 349 347 345 There were 351,900 people working in January. This was a decrease of 3,000 over the previous month but was an increase of 600 over the same month last year. UNEMPLOYMENT IN NEW BRUNSWICK 48 46 44 42 2015 2016 2017 40 38 36 34 32 30 2015 2016 2017 There were 34,600 people unemployed and seeking work in January. This was 2,000 less than the previous month and was 1,500 less than the same month last year. Page 3
% THE UNEMPLOYMENT RATE IN NEW BRUNSWICK 12 11.5 11 10.5 10 9.5 9 8.5 8 7.5 7 New Brunswick s unemployment rate of 8.9 per cent in January was 0.4 of a percentage point lower than the previous month and was 0.4 of a percentage point lower than the same month last year. THE ECONOMIC REGIONS Statistics Canada reports labour force statistics for the economic regions as three month moving averages of actual (not seasonally adjusted) data. Economic Regions January 2017 Northeast Southeast Southwest Central Northwest Labour Force 68,100 111,800 91,400 72,200 37,400 Employment 57,500 101,800 84,600 68,100 35,100 Unemployment 10,500 9,900 6,800 4,100 2,300 Unemployment Rate 15.4% 8.9% 7.4% 5.7% 6.1% Participation Rate 53.2% 62.4% 64.5% 64.8% 59.0% Economic Regions 2015 2016 2017 Employment Year-to-Date January 2017 January 2016 Unemployment Rate Employment Unemployment Rate Employment Unemployment Rate Northeast 57,500 15.4% 57,500 15.4% 60,400 14.9% Southeast 101,800 8.9% 101,800 8.9% 101,900 7.5% Southwest 84,600 7.4% 84,600 7.4% 80,500 8.1% Central 68,100 5.7% 68,100 5.7% 66,400 7.3% Northwest 35,100 6.1% 35,100 6.1% 35,600 8.5% On a year-over-year basis (January 2017 compared to January 2016), employment increased in the Southwest (+4,100); and Central (+1,700) regions while employment decreased in the Northeast (-2,900) ;Northwest (-500) and Southeast (-100) regions of the province. Page 4
THE INDUSTRY REPORT February 2017 Labour Force Survey Release for January 2017 357,500 Total employed 355,000 352,500 350,000 Total employed bottomed out in March 2016 at 345,600; since then, employment has increased by 1.8 per cent, a net increase of 6,300 jobs to the overall economy. As of January 2017, there were 351,900 people employed in New Brunswick. 347,500 345,000 Goods-producing sectors 77,000 76,000 75,000 74,000 73,000 72,000 71,000 70,000 69,000 68,000 Employment in the goods-producing sectors* bottomed out in March 2016 at 71,000; since then, employment has increased by 2.4 per cent, a net increase of 1,700 jobs to these sectors. As of January 2017, there were 72,700 people employed in these sectors. * The goods-producing sectors in the LFS include all North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) sectors from 11-33. For more information go to: http://www.statcan.gc.ca/ subjects-sujets/standard-norme/special/labour2007-travail2007/lfs-epa-07code-eng.htm 285,000 282,500 280,000 277,500 275,000 272,500 270,000 267,500 265,000 Services-producing sectors Employment in the services-producing sectors** bottomed out in February of 2016 at 272,900; since then, employment has increased by 2.3 per cent, a net increase of 6,400 jobs to these sectors. As of January 2017, there were 279,300 people employed in these sectors. ** The services-producing sectors include all North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) sectors from 41-91. Page 5
THE INDUSTRY REPORT (continued) The five sectors registering the largest employment growth are: Agriculture Current employment level (as of January 2017): 5,300 Record employment level (July 2005): 8,300 Employment in the Agriculture sector bottomed out in June 2015 at 3,900; since then, employment has grown by 35.9 per cent, adding 1,400 net new jobs to the sector. 6,500 6,000 5,500 5,000 4,500 4,000 3,500 3,000 Agriculture 4,200 4,000 3,800 Utilities Utilities Current employment level (as of January 2017): 4,100 Record employment level (July 2008): 5,500 Employment in the Utilities sector bottomed out in April 2016 at 3,200; since then, employment has grown by 28.1 per cent, adding 900 net new jobs to the sector. 3,600 3,400 3,200 3,000 Finance, insurance, real estate and leasing Finance, insurance, real estate and leasing Current employment level (as of January 2017): 17,500 Record employment level (July 2016): 18,100 Employment in the Finance, insurance, real estate and leasing sector bottomed out in May 2015 at ; since then, employment has grown by 25.0 per cent, adding 3,500 net new jobs to the sector. Page 6
THE INDUSTRY REPORT (continued) 13,500 12,500 12,000 11,500 11,000 10,500 10,000 9,500 9,000 Information, culture and recreation Information, culture and recreation Current employment level (as of January 2017): 12,800 Record employment level (September 1999): 15,300 Employment in the Information, culture and recreation sector bottomed out in May 2015 at 10,900; since then, employment has grown by 17.4 per cent, adding 1,900 net new jobs to the sector. Other services Other services Current employment level (as of January 2017): 17,100 Record employment level (March 1999): 19,800 Employment in the Other services sector bottomed out in July 2015 at 14,900; since then, employment has grown by 14.8 per cent, adding 2,200 net new jobs to the sector. Page 7
THE INDUSTRY REPORT (continued) The five sectors registering the largest employment losses are: Business, building and other support services Current employment level (as of January 2017): Record employment level (January 2006): 22,800 The most recent peak in employment in the Business, building and other support services sector was in February 2015, at 21,400; since then, employment has declined by 29.9 per cent, recording a net loss of 6,400 jobs from this sector. Forestry, fishing, mining, oil and gas Current employment level (as of January 2017): 9,600 Record employment level (December 1994): 14,600 The most recent peak in employment in the Forestry, fishing, mining, oil and gas sector was in October 2015, at 11,600; since then, employment has declined by 17.2 per cent, recording a net loss of 2,000 jobs from this sector. Business, building and other support services 22,000 21,000 20,000 Forestry, fishing, mining, oil and gas 12,000 11,500 11,000 10,500 10,000 9,500 9,000 8,500 8,000 Transportation and warehousing Current employment level (as of January 2017): 17,500 Record employment level (June 2005): 22,400 The most recent peak in employment in the Transportation and warehousing sector was in November 2015, at 20,900; since then, employment has declined by 16.3 per cent, recording a net loss of 3,400 jobs from this sector. 22,000 21,000 20,000 Transportation and warehousing Page 8
THE INDUSTRY REPORT (continued) 12,000 Professional, scientific and technical services Professional, scientific and technical services Current employment level (as of January 2017): 15,100 Record employment level (September 2014): 18,600 The most recent peak in employment in the Professional, scientific and technical services sector was in February 2015, at 17,800; since then, employment has declined by 15.2 per cent, recording a net loss of 2,700 jobs from this sector. 28,000 27,000 26,000 25,000 24,000 23,000 22,000 21,000 20,000 Accommodation and food services Accommodation and food services Current employment level (as of January 2017): 23,000 Record employment level (April 2006): 27,000 The most recent peak in employment in the Accommodation and food services sector was in May 2015, at 26,900; since then, employment has declined by 14.5 per cent, recording a net loss of 3,900 jobs from this sector. Sources: Statistics Canada Labour Force Survey Produced by the Strategic Services Branch (SSB) of the Department of Post-Secondary Education, Training and Labour P.O. Box 6000, 470 York Street, Fredericton, New Brunswick E3B 5H1 Telephone: 506-457-4859 Fax: 506-453-3780 Email: lmi@gnb.ca Page 9