MARINE OFFICER TRAINEE GUIDE South Shields Marine School - The Marine Officer Trainee Guide

MARINE OFFICER TRAINEE GUIDE South Shields Marine School - The Marine Officer Trainee Guide 2

Contents 01. Welcome 20. Cadetship 02. 04. 06. 12. 14. What we do Maritime industry Choose your role Pre-Cadetship Student case studies (Pre-Cadetship) 24. 30. 32. 33. Student case studies (Cadetship) Accommodation What do I do now? Useful links

Welcome South Shields Marine School is proud to be a distinguished, world-leading centre of excellence for marine education and training. Established in 1861, we are the longest operating maritime college in the UK - and our reputation is unsurpassed. Our high-quality training programmes cover the entire spectrum of marine education and nautical sciences. These include: navigation, operations, marine and electrical engineering, communications, offshore, safety training, and catering. Located across two campuses, our training meets all current national and international standards, and we provide a realistic training environment that equips students with the skills and qualifications they need to launch their careers at sea. Our Pre-Cadetship programme is intended for those eventually seeking a cadetship with a sponsoring company but have yet to successfully secure a place. The programme will provide the knowledge and competencies required to be successful in securing a full Cadetship. Our Officer Cadetships provide a fully financed solution to Higher Education, resulting in a Foundation Degree, HND or HNC. Students can progress further to top up their training to an honours degree through the close support of one of our partner universities. South Shields Marine School has a world-renowned reputation for quality, which is today underpinned by our outstanding state-of-theart facilities. Our knowledgeable, professional team have a wealth of industry experience and are ideally placed to give you the best possible start to your career at sea. The college stands out from its peers as it has the success, achievement and retention of learners in the maritime/nautical field. Ofsted November 2015 South Shields Marine School - The Marine Officer Trainee Guide 1

What we do We cater for all levels of marine education and training, including: Navigation, Engine and General Purpose Rating All officer trainee programmes in marine operations, marine engineering and electro-technical Training for Senior Officer certification Training to Honours degree level We also provide a wide range of short courses for the marine and offshore market. Staff are aspirational and supportive; they seek to ensure each individual learner achieves their full potential. Ofsted November 2015

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04 Maritime Industry There are great opportunities for both personal and professional development. 4 South Shields Marine School - The Marine Officer Trainee Guide

The Industry With a long and proud maritime heritage, the UK remains a major force in the global maritime industry. In a world where over 90 per cent of goods are transported by sea, seafarers continue to play a vital role in our lives. The Merchant Navy is the name of the international commercial shipping industry. It is not a single entity but comprises of a large number of shipping companies, who in combination transport trade around the globe. These companies recruit civilians as crew (officers and ratings) who are known as merchant seafarers. A career at sea is for skilled and motivated individuals, who can expect to enjoy a well-paid, professionally challenging and adventurous lifestyle. The officer cadet experience is like no other. South Shields Marine School - The Marine Officer Trainee Guide 5

Navigation Officer 06 Choose your role There are a wide range of career opportunities to choose from in the Merchant Navy. The marine operations, or deck department is responsible for the safe navigation and operation of a vessel at sea and in port. Every day, Officers have to make decisions that could affect the safety of the ship and its customers and crew, so an ability to keep calm under pressure is vital to the role. It s important to be a good team member who inspires confidence in others. You will be interested in technology and have good mathematical, written and verbal skills. Overall confidence, enthusiasm and self-reliance are essential. Navigation Officers are responsible for passage planning, the safe navigation of the vessel, cargo loading and discharge, ship stability, communications and the maintenance of hull and deck equipment. The ship s captain, or Master, is in overall command with ultimate responsibility for the safety of the crew, vessel, cargo and environment. Only Navigation Officers can be promoted to the rank of Master. 6 South Shields Marine School - The Marine Officer Trainee Guide

Marine Engineering Officer A Marine Engineering Officer is responsible for the running and maintenance of a ship s engine room. They operate and maintain all the propulsion, power generation, lifts, refrigeration plant, pumping and ventilation systems. Those training for this position must be practically minded, resourceful and have a real interest in mechanical and electrical systems. Along with good maths and good written and verbal communication skills, they will be willing to learn about new technology and adapt new skills. Qualified Senior Engineering Officers lead and supervise a team of professional engineering personnel at sea and in port. From there on, they can set a course to become a Chief Engineer, the highest position in the engineering department. Electro-Technical Officer (ETO) With the increased use of modern technologies at sea, demand for ETOs to manage and maintain the sophisticated range of electrical, electronic and engineering equipment at sea is rapidly growing. The Electro-Technical Officer (ETO) monitors and maintains, maximising the operational safety and efficiency of the vessel. ETOs can develop their careers along a professional electrical and electronic engineering pathway, which can lead to the rank of Chief Electro-Technical Officer, Chief Technical Officer or Electrical Superintendent, depending on the company they work for. South Shields Marine School - The Marine Officer Trainee Guide 7

Careers Ships There are many types of modern merchant ship, including: Officer Role Officers supervise and manage everything to do with running and maintaining the ship, the carrying of cargo and all passengers. Container ships Cruise liners Ferries Oil/gas tankers Chemical carriers Bulk carriers Cable layers Car carriers Royal Fleet Auxiliary vessels Rating Role Ratings work under Officers in all departments, carrying out essential tasks in the day-to-day running of the ship.

Career Progression Pathways Chief Engineer Captain Senior Electrotechnical Officer 2nd Engineer Chief Officer Electro-technical Officer 3rd Engineer 2nd Officer Officer Cadet 4th Engineer 3rd Officer Officer Cadet Engine Room Ratings Deck Ratings South Shields Marine School - The Marine Officer Trainee Guide 9

Earning Potential Senior Officer 40,000-80,000 Junior Officer 22,000-28,000 Entry level salary 8,000-16,000 10 South Shields Marine School - The Marine Officer Trainee Guide

Pre-Cadetship 12 Pre- Cadetship Our Pre-Cadetship programmes are a great foundation for those wanting to go onto sponsored cadetships. The Pre-Cadetship programme is offered in both engineering and marine operations (deck) pathways. The programme is intended for those eventually seeking a cadetship with a sponsoring company but who have yet to secure a place. The programme provides the knowledge and competencies required to be successful in securing a full cadetship. Students will develop a variety of skills through visits, classroom learning and practical sessions, and be encouraged to grow fully as individuals to develop excellent interpersonal and communication skills. This is a one year full-time programme. Students can then progress on to the next level or into sponsorship. For more information on careers at sea, please visit: www.careersatsea.org 12 South Shields Marine School - The Marine Officer Trainee Guide

Students may be offered one of the following study routes, depending on their qualifications: 4 GCSEs Grade 5 or C (including maths, English and a science) and a Marine Entry Test Level 2 Pre-Cadetship (Engineering or Nautical up to one year) Progression for Level 2 Pre-Cadetship 4 GCSEs grade 6 or B or above (including maths, English and a science) and a Marine Entry Test Level 3 Pre-Cadetship (Engineering or Nautical up to one year) Progression routes into sponsorship Sponsorship into Marine Engineering Foundation Degree Cadetship Sponsorship into Marine Operations (Nautical) Foundation Degree Cadetship 3 years Level 4/5 3 years Level 4/5 Sponsorship into Marine Engineering or Nautical Science HNC/D Cadetship 3 years Level 3/4/5 The Pre-Cadetship Programme units include: Maritime Employment, Environmental and Health and Safety Practice Maritime Sector Overview Vessel Construction and Stability Basic Vessel Engineering Systems Control Vessel Operations Marine Engineering Dynamics Marine Heat Engines Numeracy for Seafarers Statics for Marine Engineers Strength of Materials Marine Electrical Principles Marine Vessel Ropework, Anchoring and Mooring Operations Securing a Vessel for Passage Ship Construction Assist with a Vessel Navigational Watch Control Operations of Survival Craft and Rescue Boats Nautical Science: An Introduction South Shields Marine School - The Marine Officer Trainee Guide 13

Sam Plant, 16 14 Teesside, Deck Case Studies Read what our students have to say about their experience of the Pre-Cadetship programme. I would say do it! You ll have an interesting career and travel the world. Why did you choose a Pre-Cadetship? To introduce myself to the marine sector and to also try to showcase myself and my abilities to sponsoring companies. Why were you inspired to pursue a career at sea? I have been on lots of cruises which is where the interest initially started, I would love to have a career with cruise lines. Where do you see yourself in five years time? I hope to be fully qualified and working with Carnival UK. 14 South Shields Marine School - The Marine Officer Trainee Guide What would you say to someone considering a career at sea? I would say do it! You ll have an interesting career and travel the world.

David Peacock,17 It is an extremely useful course and is also very interesting. Redcar, Engine Why were you inspired to pursue a career at sea? It s in the blood I think. My brothers currently work as second engineers, and my father is a retired superintendent. I have also been on a few cruise ships and other vessels and really enjoyed it. How are you finding the Pre-Cadetship so far? I am really enjoying the Pre-Cadetship; not only is it an extremely useful course but it is also very interesting. Why did you choose a Pre-Cadetship? I chose the Pre-Cadetship because it gives me a very good insight into engineering and helps me move forward to the ETO Cadetship course. Where do you see yourself in five years time? In five years, I hope to be qualified, working on a cruise ship as an ETO with a lot of experience under my belt. What would you say to someone considering a career at sea? I really enjoy my job and the perks that come with it. I would advise anyone interested in a career at sea to look in to the huge range of jobs available and what the roles involve.

Our training facilities are world-class. Giving our students the best environment possible in order to prepare them for their future careers.

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What the experts say Merchant Navy Training Board The Merchant Navy Training Board welcomes the exciting new Pre-Cadetship course at South Shields Marine School. We recognise that this programme of study will provide an insight into the marine industry and develop both your interpersonal skills and improved English and maths. For those applying for a cadetship in the Merchant Navy, the engineering and nautical experiences on this course, coupled with your academic results, will enable you to show sponsoring companies that you are serious and prepared to succeed. Maritime Skills Alliance The MSA is always pleased to support new initiatives designed to attract and retain new young entrants to the maritime sector. We have identified a continuing need for additional qualified deck and marine engineer officers and this new course provides a route into the sector, which has not previously existed. While the prime aspiration may be to enter the Merchant Navy, completion of the course would open up a range of other opportunities for those interested in both the deck and engineering side. This includes apprenticeships to become qualified to work on fishing vessels, tugs and workboats, or craft operating on rivers and inland waterways and limited distances to sea. Carnival UK Carnival UK (including Cunard and P&O Cruises) welcomes the development of a programme of study that will provide a possible entry route into the Merchant Navy. For those persons who have not yet obtained sponsorship, but who have a desire to embark on a career at sea as a marine engineer or deck officer, this course could enhance both the academic and vocational skills required to achieve their goal. In addition, completion of this course will demonstrate a genuine commitment to a career in the maritime sector. 18 South Shields Marine School - The Marine Officer Trainee Guide

Entry Requirements and Application Medical Requirements Before commencing training, candidates must pass a seafarer medical examination, also known as ENG1 medical. This requires the candidate to meet internationally set standards, including colour and eyesight standards and physical fitness. The examination is also designed to highlight medical conditions which would be difficult to treat or could be aggravated while at sea. Level 2: To enrol on a Level 2 qualification, candidates need four GCSEs grade 5 or C (including English, maths and a science subject) and must also be capable of passing ENG1. Level 3: To enrol on a Level 3 qualification, candidates need to have attained a Level 2 Pre-Cadetship (Level 2 Diploma in Engineering) or have four GCSEs at grade 6 or B (including English, maths and a science). Start Dates The Level 2 Pre-Cadetship programme Starting every September. The Level 3 Pre-Cadetship programme Starting twice a year, in January and September. Course Fees If you are aged 16 to 18 There is no fee. 19 or over and no Level 3 qualification Then you may be able to study for free. For advice on 24+ loans, please contact Student Services on 00 44 (0)191 427 3500 Full Level 3 qualification Please also contact Student Services for course fees on 00 44 (0)191 427 3500 South Shields Marine School - The Marine Officer Trainee Guide 19

Moving on to a cadetship 20 Cadetship Officer cadet training programmes consist of a number of training phases, alternating between time at college and time at sea. Upon successful completion of the Level 3 Pre-cadetship, students will be able to apply for any of the following three-year Officer Cadet training programmes, with sponsorship from a shipping company: Marine Engineering Officer Trainee Scheme (HNC/HND) Foundation Degree in Marine Engineering Foundation Degree in Marine Electrical/Electronics Merchant Navy Navigation Officer Trainee Scheme (HNC/HND) Foundation Degree in Marine Operations

Marine Engineering Officer Trainee Scheme (HNC/HND) Cadets will follow a five phase course structure: Phase 1: Phase 2: Phase 3: Phase 4: Phase 5: At college At sea At college At sea At college Entry Requirements Study Length Qualification Higher National Certificate/Diploma (HNC/D) Marine Engineering GCSEs graded 6 and upwards or A-B in English, maths, science and at least one other subject HNC 3 years HND (post Pre-Cadetship) 3 years SQA HNC or HND in Marine Engineering MCA Engineer Officer of the Watch Certificate of Competency (Marine Engineering Officer) SQA Diploma in Maritime Studies: Marine Vessel Maintenance Foundation Degree in Marine Engineering Cadets will follow a five phase course structure: Phase 1: Phase 2: Phase 3: Phase 4: Phase 5: At college At sea At college At sea At college Entry Requirements Study Length Qualification Foundation Degree in Marine Engineering UCAS tariff of 56 AND GCSE grade A-B/Scottish Standard grades at Credit in English, maths, science and at least one other subject 3 years full-time (Sandwich) FD in Marine Engineering MCA Engineer Officer of the Watch Certificate of Competency (Marine Engineering Officer) SQA Diploma in Maritime Studies: Marine Vessel Maintenance South Shields Marine School - The Marine Officer Trainee Guide 21

Foundation Degree in Marine Electrical/Electronics Cadets will follow a five phase course structure: Phase 1: Phase 2: Phase 3: Phase 4: Phase 5: At college At sea At college At sea At college Entry Requirements Study Length Qualification Foundation Degree in Marine Electrical/Electronics Engineering UCAS tariff of 56 AND GCSEs graded 6 and upwards or A-B/Scottish Standard grades at Credit in English, maths, science and at least one other subject 3 years full-time (sandwich) FD in Marine Electrical/Electronics Engineering MCA ETO Certificate of Competency SQA Diploma in Maritime Studies: Marine Vessel Maintenance Merchant Navy Deck Officer Trainee Scheme (HNC/HND) Cadets will follow a six phase course structure: Phase 1: At college Phase 2: At sea Phase 3: At college Phase 4: At sea Phase 5: At college Phase 6: At college to progress on to an HND Entry Requirements Study Length Qualification Merchant Navy Deck Officer Trainee Scheme (HNC/HND) GCSEs graded 6 and upwards or A-B in English, maths, science and at least one other subject HNC 3 years HND (post Pre-Cadetship) 3 years SQA HNC or HND in Nautical Science MCA Deck Officer of the Watch Certificate of Competency

Foundation Degree in Marine Operations Cadets will follow a five phase course structure: Phase 1: Phase 2: Phase 3: Phase 4: Phase 5: At college At sea At college At sea At college Entry Requirements Study Length Qualification Foundation Degree in Marine Operations UCAS tariff of 56 AND GCSEs graded 6 and upwards or A-B/Scottish Standard grades at Credit in English, maths, science and at least one other subject 3 years full-time (sandwich) FDSc in Marine Operations MCA Officer of the Watch Certificate of Competency Degrees BSc in Marine Operations This programme is a top-up degree course that has been designed to develop further knowledge and understanding of topics raised in the HND or Foundation Degree in Marine Operations. Students who have an HND NSc will be required to complete a short bridging module in Research and Study Management. BEng in Marine Engineering This programme is a top-up degree course that has been designed to enable certificated Marine Engineers to achieve the academic standard of a degree qualification. This programme develops further knowledge and understanding of topics raised on the HND or Foundation Degree in Marine Engineering or Chief Engineer Certificate of Competency. South Shields Marine School - The Marine Officer Trainee Guide 23

24 Case Studies Read what our students have to say about their experience of the Officer Cadet training programmes. 24 South Shields Marine School - The Marine Officer Trainee Guide

Stuart Good, 33 What did you do before your Cadetship? I work for a blue chip company as a project manager. It was a desk job and came with a lot of responsibility and pressure, managing 200+ employees and working 50 to 70 hour weeks with limited annual leave. Herefordshire, Deck How are you finding your Cadetship so far? This year has exceeded all of my expectations. I spent six months at sea over two trips and I can t believe the places I have been, the sights I ve seen and the people I ve met. I have learnt a great deal from the college and although the course content can be complex and challenging, especially for me as I have been out of education for such a long time, the lecturers are always willing to help and the college offers good resources to support my studies. Where do you see yourself in five years time? I would like to be working towards my mates ticket within Maersk. What inspired you to pursue a career at sea? After working in Project Management for over 10 years, I began to feel like something was missing from my career and wanted a change. My friend was doing a Pre-Cadetship and introduced me to the TV documentary Mighty Ships. I immediately became interested in this career and started to research it more. The application went in and now here I am. What would you say to someone considering a career at sea? Having seen both sides, working in the rat race and as a cadet with the Merchant Navy, I would highly recommend this career, especially to those deciding on what to do after A Levels. This career will enable you to achieve and learn so much so early on, learning important life skills, rather than working hard for slow progression in an office. It will also enable you to be financially stable early on, which is something that is difficult. Trust me, I know. Even those thinking about coming into this at a later stage, it s never too late and this truly is a fantastic career. South Shields Marine School - The Marine Officer Trainee Guide 25

Scott Walker, 24 North Shields, Engine What did you do before your Cadetship? Before the Cadetship, I studied graphic design at Northumbria University. Graphic design was something I had been studying for a number of years. Although I enjoyed it at school and as a hobby, I couldn t see myself working nine-to-five behind a desk staring at a computer screen for the rest of my life. Did you do a Pre-Cadetship? Yes, the Pre-Cadetship gave me a basic understanding of the maritime industry and what it takes to be a marine engineer. It also helped me brush up on my academic subjects such as maths and English, where I had been out of practise for a while. As the course went on, I gained more knowledge in these academic areas which allowed me to apply for the Foundation Degree course. The course also gave me better opportunities in terms of sponsorship and the ability to choose which company I wanted to work for. How are you finding your Cadetship so far? The Cadetship is going well and flying by, I am almost half way through the course now. I m looking forward to phase four and getting back to sea, where I will be joining the MS Queen Elizabeth. What inspired you to pursue a career at sea? Having a family friend who works at sea definitely gave me an insight into the kind of lifestyle working away can provide. Once I had realised that I didn t want a nineto-five job, I started to research marine engineering in more depth. The additional benefits of travelling the world on a cruise liner and doing something rewarding inspired me change my career path at the time. Where do you see yourself in five years time? In five years time, I would like to be on a sunny beach somewhere in the Caribbean working as a Second Engineering Officer on board one of P&O s brand new cruise liners. What would you say to someone considering a career at sea? Why consider anything else when you can travel the world with an abundance of opportunities, meeting new people on a daily basis whilst being paid for half a year s work? Do some research and talk to someone already in the industry if possible - the open day at South Shields Marine School is a great place to start. 26 South Shields Marine School - The Marine Officer Trainee Guide

Why consider anything else when you can travel the world with an abundance of opportunities, meeting new people on a daily basis whilst being paid for half a year s work? Do some research and talk to someone already in the industry if you can. The open day at South Shields Marine School is a great place to start. South Shields Marine School - The Marine Officer Trainee Guide 27

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30 Accommodation On-campus accommodation is an integral part of the cadet lifestyle. Here s more information about our halls of residence, rated Outstanding by Ofsted. 30 South Shields Marine School - The Marine Officer Trainee Guide

Accommodation On-campus accommodation is an integral part of the cadet lifestyle. All phase one cadets can move into our purpose-built halls of residence. This gives new cadets the chance to meet each other and experience living away from home before they go away to sea. Comprising of 204 single study bedrooms, our halls of residence are conveniently situated within our campus and combine catered accommodation with easy access. The halls are also easily accessible to a wide range of local facilities in South Tyneside. Regular bus and Metro train connections are within a short walking distance, connecting to the cities of Newcastle, Sunderland and Durham, and to Newcastle International Airport. All rooms are centrally heated and equipped with handwash basins, and 60 of our rooms have en-suite facilities. The rooms also include free wi-fi, utility bills, cleaning and college gym membership. For non-ensuite rooms, showers and toilets are located on each floor. General facilities include common rooms (with TV, microwave and kettle), two fully fitted kitchens, a communal television lounge, after-hours study rooms (with whiteboard, large desks and computers), and a computer suite (with 24-hour access). Residents have free access to the 1861 Lifestyle Centre located close by their accommodation facilities. A member of staff is available 24-hoursa-day to assist students and provide support where required. Please note: We have a limited number of self-catering rooms. We are unable to offer married quarter basis and the address cannot be used for VISA applications. OUTSTANDING November 2015 SOUTH SHIELDS MARINE SCHOOL Residential Provision rated OUTSTANDING Ofsted November 2015 Accommodation enquiries Please Contact: Dr Winterbottom Hall on 00 44 (0)191 427 3666 Or via dwh@stc.ac.uk 31

What do I do now? We recommend that candidates research each sponsoring company and visit the Careers at Sea website for more information. Visiting their websites will provide lots of information about the company, the type of vessels they operate and the voyage areas. For candidates wishing to apply for a cadetship, the next step would be to contact the companies directly or apply to them online. Come to our open day Our main recruitment drive takes place in February each year. At our shipping day, candidates can meet some of the sponsoring shipping companies and recruitment specialists. They can also take a look at our facilities and talk to our staff and students. 32 South Shields Marine School - The Marine Officer Trainee Guide

Useful links For more information, visit any of the following websites: South Shields Marine School: Careers at Sea: Career at Sea and Beyond: Merchant Navy Training Board: The Marine Society: UK Chamber of Shipping: Maritime and Coastguard Agency: Sea Vision UK: Maritime UK: www.stc.ac.uk/marine www.careersatsea.org www.casandbeyond.org www.mntb.org.uk www.marine-society.org www.ukchamberofshipping.com www.gov.uk/government/organisations/maritime-and-coastguard-agency www.seavision.org.uk www.maritimeuk.org South Shields Marine School - The Marine Officer Trainee Guide 33

To find out more: Call us on: 0191 427 3930 or Email: shipping@stc.ac.uk www.stc.ac.uk/marine /SouthShieldsMarineSchool /south-shields-marine-school @ssmarineschool South Shields Marine School 1 South Shields Marine School - The Marine Officer Trainee Guide