Incident Action Planning for pre-incident Ebola

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Incident Action Planning for pre-incident Ebola The HICS Quick Start Plans are nothing - planning is everything General D Eisenhower

1

Where do I find HICS and IAP information? www.emsa.ca.gov/disaster_medical_services_ division_hospital_incident_command_system www.calhospitalprepare.org www.hicscenter.org

Graph 1: Cumulative reported cases of Ebola virus disease in Guinea, Liberia, and Sierra Leone, March 25, 2014 November 19, 2014, by date of WHO Situation Report, n=15145

Time to relax? Can India block Ebola invasion?, Times of India, Oct 16, 2014 http://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/india/can-indiablock-ebola-invasion/articleshow/44831925.cms Doctors sweat over whether Ebola positive man spread virus, Times of India, Nov 20, 2014 http://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/city/delhi/doctor s-sweat-over-whether-ebola-positive-man-spreadvirus/articleshow/45210667.cms

Requirements for disaster preparedness & response including Plans, policy and procedures Resources Organization / Coordination Ebola Virus Disease (EVD)

Region 7 Hospital Incidents Date Time Incident Hospital(s) impacted 11/13/2007 7:05 PM Power outage CHRISTUS Schumpert St Mary - Grace Home 11/8/2008 9:59 AM Communication outage CHRISTUS Coushatta 1/10/2008 10:30 AM City-wide water outage All Shreveport T1 and T2 hospitals 10/29/2009 4:53 PM Tornado dwtn S'port - N B.C. On standby 12/6/2010 4:25 PM Sportran Bus MCI LSU, CHRISTUS Highland, WK Pierremont 5/1/2011 6:30 PM Forest fires - North Caddo Parish North Caddo Medical Center 6/23/2011 3:00 PM Water pipe rupture - Evacuation WK - Life Care Extended Care Center 8/4/2011 6:10 PM SWEPCO power outage OBVA - chillers AC impacted. 33rd day of +100 F 11/12/2012 11:30 AM Fire - Elevator Motor CHRISTUS Schumpert St Mary 6/12/2012 9:48 AM Severe Storms - Straight line wind Homer Hospital 7/9/2012 10:00 AM Storms - Flooding Desoto Regional Hospital 8/30-9/1/2012 8:00 AM Hurricane Isaac WK -S, WK-P, WKMC, WK-B, CSSM, CSH, OBVA, LSUHSC-S 5/13/2013 4:15 PM Tornadoes - Hail - S Caddo Parish Hospitals on Standby 10/2/2013 8:05 AM Power/Transformer outage CHRISTUS Highland 8/6/2013 11:55 AM Mid City Motor Hotel Fire Specialist Hospital of Shreveport 5/21/2014 8:00 AM Mass Gathering - Muddy Bottoms Springhill Medical Center 3/28/2014 6:30 PM Severe Storms - Power outages WK Medical Center

Region 7 Incidents What s Needed? Command/Management Operations (Implementing strategy Doers ) Logistics (Resources Stuff ) Planning ( Data gathering and analysis) Finance (Paying for the incident)

ICS/HICS is supported by References for ICS in hospital planning/response Regulatory Joint Commission OSHA - Hazwoper standard National guidance National Incident Management System (NIMS) National Fire Protection Association (NFPA) Best Practices the Hospital Incident Command System (HICS)

HICS 2014 Public Information Officer Liaison Officer Incident Commander Medical-Technical Specialists Biologic/Infectious Disease Chemical Radiological Clinic Administration Hospital Administration Legal Affairs Risk Management Medical Staff Pediatric Care Medical Ethicist Safety Officer Operations Section Chief Planning Section Chief Logistics Section Chief Finance/Administration Section Chief Staging Manager Personnel Staging Team Leader Vehicle Staging Team Leader Equipment/Supply Staging Team Leader Medication Staging Team Leader Resources Unit Leader Service Branch Director Time Unit Leader Medical Care Branch Director Inpatient Unit Leader Outpatient Unit Leader Casualty Care Unit Leader Behavioral Health Unit Leader Clinical Support Unit Leader Patient Registration Unit Leader Situation Unit Leader Personnel Tracking Manager Materiel Tracking Manager Patient Tracking Manager Bed Tracking Manager Communications Unit Leader IT/IS Equipment Unit Leader Food Services Unit Leader Support Branch Director Procurement Unit Leader Infrastructure Branch Director Power/Lighting Unit Leader Water/Sewer Unit Leader HVAC Unit Leader Building/Grounds Unit Leader Medical Gases Unit Leader Documentation Unit Leader Employee Health & Well-Being Unit Leader Supply Unit Leader Transportation Unit Leader Labor Pool & Credentialing Unit Leader Employee Family Care Unit Leader Compensation/ Claims Unit Leader Security Branch Director Access Control Unit Leader Crowd Control Unit Leader Traffic Control Unit Leader Search Unit Leader Law Enforcement Interface Unit Leader Demobilization Unit Leader Cost Unit Leader HazMat Branch Director Detection & Monitoring Unit Leader Spill Response Unit Leader Victim Decontamination Unit Leader Facility/Equipment Decontamination Unit Leader Business Continuity Branch Director IT Systems and Applications Unit Leader Services Continuity Unit Leader Records Management Unit Leader Patient Family Assistance Branch Director Social Services Unit Leader Family Reunification Unit Leader

Benefits of HICS Benefits of the Hospital Incident Command System (HICS) include: Assists in emergency management planning, response, and recovery capabilities for unplanned and planned events Consistent with ICS and the National Incident Management System (NIMS) principles Logical management structure Defined responsibilities Clear reporting channels Common nomenclature Community integration

What HICS does NOT do Serve as the hospital s Emergency Operations Plan Replace day-to-day hospital operations

HICS Features HICS Features/Components: Hospital Incident Management Team Chart All hazard approach Job Action Sheet HICS Forms Scenarios Incident Action Planning Incident Response Guides Promotes Recovery

Incident Planning Guide (IPG) Infectious Disease Definition This Incident Planning Guide is intended to address issues associated with infectious disease outbreaks. Infectious disease incidents can come from many sources and with little warning, as was seen with Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome (SARS), H1N1, zoonotic virus, etc. Hospitals may customize this Incident Planning Guide for their specific requirements.

Incident Planning Guide (IPG) - Infectious Disease Scenario An outbreak of unusually severe respiratory illness has occurred in Asia. The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) has identified this as a novel virus, a subtype never before isolated from humans. Large numbers of human cases are being reported in Hong Kong, Singapore, South Korea, Japan, and now the United States.

Incident Response Guide (IRG) - Infectious Disease Mission To effectively and efficiently identify, triage, isolate, treat, and track a surge of potentially infectious patients and staff, and to manage the uninjured, asymptomatic persons, family members, and media.

Incident Response Guide (IRG) : Infectious Disease Directions Read this entire response guide and review the Hospital Incident Management Team Activation chart. Use this response guide as a checklist to ensure all tasks are addressed and completed.

Incident Response Guide (IRG) - Infectious Disease Objectives Identify, triage, isolate, and treat infectious patients Protect patients and staff from exposure and injury Assure safety and security for patients, staff, visitors, and the hospital Admit a large number of infectious patients while protecting other (uninfected) patients

Incident Action Planning (IAP) Management by Objectives - processes 1. Assess and understand incident situation 2. Determine overall priorities 3. Set Operational Period 4. Establish specific, measurable, attainable objectives 5. Select effective strategies and tactics to accomplish objectives 6. Identify needed resources 7. Develop and issue assignments 8. Direct, monitor, and evaluate response efforts to enhance response for next operational period 9. Initiate corrective actions

Incident Action Planning HICS Forms HICS 201 the Incident Briefing HICS 202 the Incident Objectives HICS 203 the Organization Assignment List HICS 215A the Incident Action Plan Safety Analysis

HICS 201 Incident Briefing Provides situational status report and update to the oncoming Incident Commander Provides a summary of the current operational period Concise statement of the status and information regarding the current situation - here Enter the summary of health and safety issues and instructions - here

HICS 202 Incident Objectives Clear, concise statements of the objectives for managing the response. Ideally, these objectives will be listed in priority order.

HICS 204 Accountability Assignment List Objectives; strategies and tactics; and resources required by each section and branch for the current operational period.

HICS 215A Incident Action Plan Safety Analysis Findings of the Safety Officer after completing an operational risk assessment and to identify and resolve hazard, safety, and health issues.

Consolidating the IAP - The Quick Start

Quick Start Incident Action Plan Combines several forms (201; 203; 204; and 215A) Incident Name Operational period Situation Summary Current Hospital Incident Management Team Health and Safety Briefing Incident Objectives Prepared by Approved by

IAP Quick Start (combines forms 201; 203; 204; and 215A) Incident Name Operational Period Situation Summary Current HIMT

Quick-Start (p 2) Health and Safety Briefing Incident Objectives - Strategies & Tactics - Resources Required - Assigned to -

Scenario: Pre-incident Ebola Here we go.. a patient reports to your emergency department s triage nurse with symptoms and travel history.

Questions - Is this a hospital incident? What infection control resources will be required? Should the hospital EOP be activated? Is the HICS activated? What HICS positions to activate? Which role initiates the IAP?

Exercise Quick Start Incident name Ebola Pre-incident Operational time period now until 1 st Ebola case Situation Summary Current HIMT Health and Safety Briefing Incident Objectives; Strategies/Tactics- Resources required; Assigned to

Situation Summary - Example March 23, 2014 Guinea : Ebola Outbreak To date - 9 Countries Mali, Guinea, Liberia, Sierra Leone, Nigeria, Senegal, Spain, and U.S.A. 15,113 reported cases (confirmed, probable, suspected) 5,406 reported deaths In U.S. 4 confirmed cases (3 HCWs); 1 deaths Currently no reported cases in the U.S. Multiple states monitoring individuals Needs - to have an action plan in place in case present, or in dealing with the worried, non-symptomatic. Define the chain of command and leadership to deal with the potential situations.

HIMT - What roles did you activate? Hospital Incident Commander Public Information Officer Safety Officer Liaison Officer Medical/ Technical Specialist Operations Section Chief Planning Section Chief Logistics Section Chief Finance/Administration Section Chief Medical Care Branch Director Resources Unit Leader Service Branch Director Support Branch Director Time Unit Infrastructure Branch Director Situation Unit Leader Communications Unit Employee Health Unit Procurement Unit Security Branch Director Documentation Unit Leader IT/IS Services & Equipment Unit Supply Unit Compensation/ Claims Unit HazMat Branch Director Demobilization Unit Leader Food Services Unit Employee Family Care Unit Cost Unit Business Continuity Branch Director Transportation Unit Patient/Family Assistance Branch Director Labor Pool & Credentialing Unit

Example: Health and Safety Briefing Conduct patient screening questions at points of entry for patients Staff train on donning and doffing of recommended PPE for staff caring for potential Ebola patients Proper isolation and protective wear for potential Ebola patients Areas where patient was isolated until cleaned by recommended methods

Incident Objectives (HICS Infectious Disease Incident Response Guide) 1. Identify, triage, isolate and treat infectious patients. 2. Protect patients, staff, and visitors from exposure and injury. 3. Assure safety and security for patients, staff, visitors, and the hospital. 4. Admit infectious patients while protecting other uninfected patients. 5. Communicate with appropriate agencies, community partners, and staff.

Objectives/Strategies/Tactics/ Resources/Assignment Example Operations Section: 6a. Objective: Train staff at initial contact with patient points on the current Screening Process Strategies/tactics: Use CDC screening tool as they enter our system; Directors/Managers will ensure staff are inserviced on the criteria and when and how to use. Resources required: Screening tool; Person to do training; Assigned to: Infection Control; Directors/Managers

Summary - Incident Action Planning 1. Assess and understand incident situation 2. Determine overall priorities 3. Set Operational Period 4. Establish specific, measurable, attainable objectives 5. Select effective strategies and tactics to accomplish objectives 6. Identify needed resources 7. Develop and issue assignments 8. Direct, monitor, and evaluate response efforts to enhance response for next operational period 9. Initiate corrective actions 10. The Quick Start IAP can assist in planning and response.

Where do I find HICS information? www.emsa.ca.gov/disaster_medical_services_ division_hospital_incident_command_system www.calhospitalprepare.org www.hicscenter.org

Preparation is the key to success

Thank you Knox Andress, BA RN ADN FAEN Designated Regional Coordinator Louisiana Region 7 Hospital Preparedness Coalition LSU Health Sciences Center Shreveport Louisiana Poison Center Of (318) 813-3311; cell (318) 465-9500 wandr1@lsuhsc.edu