PACA Country Plan Approach: Evidence Based, Consistent and Coherent Mechanism for Aflatoxin Abatement

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Country Plan Approach: Evidence Based, Consistent Coherent Mechanism for Aflatoxin Abatement Update on Progress at Regional Country Level, - (as of May ) Contents 1 Background... 1 2 Continental Regional Activities... 2 2.1 Mainstreaming Aflatoxin Control at Continental Level... 2 2.2 Regional Aflatoxin Planning, Policy Scoping Studies, Value Chain Control... 2 2.2.1 COMESA Region... 2 2.2.2 ECOWAS Region... 3 2.2.3 SADC Region... 3 2.3 Engagement of /Aflatoxin Mitigation Champions... 3 3 Knowledge Management Functions... 4 3.1 Website 2.0... 4 3.2 Quarterly Newsletter... 4 3.3 Policy Briefs... 4 3.4 Meta-Analysis of Aflatoxin Situation in Africa... 5 3.5 Africa Aflatoxin Information Management System (AfricaAIMS)... 5 4 Pilot Country Activities... 5 4.1 Progress in Aflatoxin Control National Plans... 5 4.2 Progress in Implementation of Early Win Initiatives... 5 1 Background launched implementation in pilot countries in after an elaborate objective country selection process that involved working with stakeholders (Regional Economic Communities, RECs, including ECOWAS, COMESA, SADC EAC as well as participants of a Side Event at the 10th CAADP PPM). has implemented at country level with focus on Gambia, Malawi, Nigeria, Senegal, Tanzania Uga. Through implementation of continental regional activities, supported the six focus countries the rest of the continent alike. Thus, this update also highlights such activities. During the initial pilot phase the Secretariat will focus on the six countries support country programs for up to five years. After three years, the Secretariat will the pilot program

progress to assess outcomes effectiveness, refine the country ning approach to accommodate scaling beyond these initial pilot countries (Fig. 1). Fig. 1.Implementation approach of : from piloting to scaling (maps are illustrative); Nigeria is the sixth pilot country of, not shown on the map The African Union Commission (AUC) through the Secretariat directly supports governments to achieve large scale change in aflatoxin control in Africa. It works jointly with RECs, private sector other key stakeholders to improve governments effectiveness. Implementation proceeds through three categories of activities: 1. Continental activities 2. Regional activities 3. Country activities 2 Continental Regional Activities 2.1 Mainstreaming Aflatoxin Control at Continental Level The Secretariat is working at mainstreaming aflatoxin control into regional national agriculture food security investment s (details shown under pilot country activities) is aligned to AUC strategic s priorities. contributes to implementation of the strategy for implementation of Malabo Declaration Commitments as evidenced by policy brief on s Contribution to Result Areas of the Malabo Declaration (available at www.aflatoxinpartnership.org). The contribution of to building SPS capacity of MS particularly to tackling technical barriers to trade of agricultural commodities due to aflatoxin (Malabo Declaration Commitment #5) cannot be overemphasized. 2.2 Regional Aflatoxin Planning, Policy Scoping Studies, Value Chain Control 2.2.1 COMESA Region Updates /15 Page 2 of 8

Based on the -COMESA Regional Workshop on Aflatoxin Challenge in Eastern Southern Africa held in Lilongwe, 11-13 March, is working closely with COMESA to finalize a regional aflatoxin strategic, which is expected to be completed in quarter 3 of 2.2.2 ECOWAS Region 2.2.2.1 Regional Workshop on Revamping the Groundnut Value Chain in West Africa through Aflatoxin Mitigation The secretariat is co-organizing a workshop on Revamping the Groundnut Value Chain in West Africa through aflatoxin Mitigation in Dakar Senegal on 1-2 September. The Secretariat has initiated preparations towards the workshop including development of concept note establishment of a ning task force. 2.2.2.2 ECOWAS Aflatoxin Control Plan ECOWAS in collaboration with other stakeholders developed an aflatoxin control action in which awaits policy-level approval. 2.2.2.3 ECOWAS Policy Scoping Study COMESA initiated a regional scoping study to assess policies, regulations stards on aflatoxin in the COMESA region as well as existing aflatoxin testing capacities such as laboratory facilities technicians. This study was later to be exped to other regions. In, initiated a similar study in the ECOWAS region. The ECOWAS regional study will feed into the discussions of the regional workshop in Senegal (Section 2.2.2.1) will be completed until July. 2.2.3 SADC Region In an effort to reach out to other major RECs, is engaging SADC. The Secretariat developed a concept note for engaging SADC Secretariat through Roundtable Discussions to gauge areas of concrete collaboration partnership in the region as well as deliberate on the process required for developing a SADC regional aflatoxin control action. 2.3 Engagement of /Aflatoxin Mitigation Champions continued to engage high level champions to advance the aflatoxin control cause. The Honorable Dr. Allan Chiyembekeza Minister of Agriculture, Irrigation Water Development (MoAIWD), Malawi is the new champion of the aflatoxin mitigation activities in Malawi the official Champion for Aflatoxin Mitigation/ in the SADC region. Honorable Janet Mbene, Deputy Minister of Trade, Tanzania is another high level champion of aflatoxin control. Updates /15 Page 3 of 8

Briefing with the Hon. Allan Chiyembekeza, Minister of Agriculture, Irrigation Water Development, Malawi on the margins of the 11 th CAADP PP meeting 3 Knowledge Management Functions 3.1 Website 2.0 Website 2.0 (www.aflatoxinpartnership.org) is fully functional in use in both English French since beginning of. website 2.0 serves as the main platform where shares information. 3.2 Quarterly Newsletter The newsletter, launched in August 2013, has contributed to AUC s visibility increased interest in ned events. The Newsletter has become a great source of information on aflatoxin issues to the community members other stakeholders. The Newsletter is also circulated at AUC. In March, has released Volume III Issue 1 of the Aflatoxin Partnership Newsletter. The African Union has declared the year of Women Empowerment Development towards Africa Agenda 2063. The Newsletter will highlight women-focused topics in all its issues in. 3.3 Policy Briefs At the end of, the Secretariat produced two policy briefs, namely: 10 Facts You Should Know about Aflatoxins Understing the Relationship between Aflatoxins Stunting: Summary of Current Research. These are now available in English, French, Arabic Portuguese on the website circulated through the Community relevant fora. Another policy brief (Malabo Brief of ) entitled s Contribution to Result Areas of the Malabo Declaration was produced for the 11 th CAADP PP meeting. Updates /15 Page 4 of 8

3.4 Meta-Analysis of Aflatoxin Situation in Africa Secretariat aimed at generating comprehensive credible analysis of the current state of knowledge gaps through a systematic analysis of existing data information. The Secretariat has been partnering with CTA to integrate synergize efforts. 3.5 Africa Aflatoxin Information Management System (AfricaAIMS) The AfricaAIMS is presented under Section 4.2 below. 4 Pilot Country Activities 4.1 Progress in Aflatoxin Control National Plans At the country level, the Secretariat works closely with RECs local country stakeholders through a Country Steering Committee to support the preparation, execution, oversight of country government-led, stakeholder aligned country s. The Secretariat s country activities build on the country ning work already underway. The country s are being executed through the following four stage process: Stage One: Gather evidence to inform the Stage Two: Develop, validate finalize the country Stage Three: Build government capacity to implement the Stage Four: Monitor progress advocate Through this process, the AUC will achieve consistency, peer-to-peer learning experience sharing to achieve high degree of performance. The Secretariat hired consultants, engaged a Country Steering Committee or Technical Working Group to develop an evidence-based country implementation roadmap. The Country Steering Committee comprises of a diverse group of 6 to 8 members representing key stakeholders segments (e.g., national government, REC(s), development partners, private sector, research institutes, NGOs, Secretariat). The Country Steering Committee is chaired by the country focal point from a relevant government ministry. The respective REC is playing facilitation role to support the operations of the Country Steering Committee. The Country Steering Committee will work h in h with a local Country Officer funded by the Secretariat. The local country officer will be a full-time contractual staff position, embedded in a country institution. Hiring of Country Officers is expected to be completed in this quarter. Table 1 summarizes the progress timelines in the implementation progress in country activities. 4.2 Progress in Implementation of Early Win Initiatives Updates /15 Page 5 of 8

In addition since the Secretariat has been implementing three major activities in pilot countries. It is worth noting that these activities are complementary to each other also feed to the national s. 1. Establish Africa Aflatoxin Information Management System (AfricaAIMS).The AfricaAIMS will serve as one stop information portal related to aflatoxin in Africa. The following were accomplished: 2. Based on survey to gauge country capacities, equipped selected affiliated labs with aflatoxin testing equipment trained staff (this will be done in Nigeria in ) 3. Sampling testing for aflatoxin collection of secondary data underway 4. Support Country-led Situation Analysis Planning (C-SAAP) The Secretariat supported pilot countries in conducting country-led food safety aflatoxin situation analysis action ning (C-SAAP). Through C-SAAP, the Secretariat supports countries to create empirical evidence on existing aflatoxin prevalence, legislation, policy regulation, management practices other existing control mechanisms that can effectively inform policy interventions. The Secretariat has been monitoring the implementation of the C-SAAP in the Pilot Countries. C-SAAP is completed in Tanzanian Uga is underway in other pilot countries except Nigeria which will initiate C-SAAP in quarter 3 of. 5. Mainstream Food Safety Aflatoxin Control through the initiative in CAADP National Agriculture Food Security Investment Plans (Mainstream FoodSAC). This is completed by Tanzania in May. Other pilot countries will follow as they complete national aflatoxin control s informed by the C-SAAP. The decision of stakeholders to mainstream aflatoxin as an integral dimension of the national strategies programs in all sectors is a leap forward in aflatoxin mitigation efforts. As this process is finalized, Tanzania became the first country to have a comprehensive government-led national that is owned by all key stakeholders that is part of the dominant s practices of the country. Updates /15 Page 6 of 8

Table 1.Implementation timelines in focus countries, /15 June July Aug Sept Oct March April May June July Aug Sept Oct Nov Dec Malawi Round -table Discus sions CSAAP (initiated) AfricaAIMS Training Purchase delivery of laboratory equipment in reference lab Joint Planning Inception Economic Impact Assessment submitted Country Officer Hire Valida tion of C- SAAP NAFSIP aflatoxi n Business to mobilize resource for the action Implementation proceeds Tanzania Round -table Discus sions CSAAP Initiate d AfricaAIM S Training Delivery of lab. equipment in NM- AIST lab Final draft C- SAAP submitted from National Consultant for by Secretariat Joint Planning C-SAAP Validation NAFSIP Planning Country Officer Hire Business Implementation proceeds Uga Round -table CSAA P Initiate d AfricaAIM S Training Delivery of lab equipment in reference lab Final draft C- SAAP submitted from National Consultant for by Secretariat Joint Planning C-SAAP validation stakeholder validation workshop Hire of Country Officer NAFSIP action ning Business Implementation proceeds Gambia Roundtable Discussi ons AfricaAIMS Training Delivery of aflatoxin C-SAAP was initiated in January A country focal institutions re- Joint Planning, Review Hire of Country Officer And draft CSAA P Valida tion work begins work continu es validation NAFSIP Busine ss Meetin g for resour

June July Aug Senegal Roundt able Sept Oct testing equipment in reference lab AfricaAIMS Training Purchase delivery of laboratory equipment in reference lab March engagement meeting C-SAAP was initiated in January April Joint Planning May C-SAAP submitted for Hire of country Officer June kickoff works hop Draft C- SAAP submit ted for Nigeria Round table Discus sions July CSAAP Validatio n Delivery of Lab equipme nt AfricaAI MS training Aug C-SAAP initiate hire country officer C-SAAP = Country led Aflatoxin Food Safety Situation Analysis Planning, an evidence generation effort to inform national s interventions including policy. AfricaAIMS = Africa Aflatoxin Information Management System, a one stop information portal on aflatoxins for all sector Sept Oct ce mobili zation Plan validat ion NAFSI P CSAA P Valida tion Nov Busine ss Meetin g for resour ce mobili zation Plan work begins Dec Updates /15 Page 8 of 8