Declassification Options and Requirements

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Options and Requirements Information Security Webinar Marc Brandsness Security Asset Protection Professional Certification (SAPPC) Retired US Air Force-Security Forces with over 25 years of Law Enforcement and Security Program Management CDSE Physical Security course manager CDSE Information Security Management instructor DCO Meeting Room Navigation Notes box for audio information and other announcements Use Full Screen (upper right corner) to maximize view of the presentation. Click Full Screen again to switch back. You will need to be out of Full Screen view to respond to poll questions. 1

DCO Meeting Room Navigation Q&A box for entering questions/feedback File share box to download material for today s presentation Example of a Poll Question Example of a Chat Question Enter your responses in the chat box 2

Chat Question #1 What is your experience as a derivative classifier and/or using sources to determine declassification instructions? Enter your response in the chat box Overview Policy and Options Policy Authority to Declassify Four Systems (Options) Automatic Exemptions Derivative Classifier Guidance Instructions using Security Classification Guides (SCGs) Definition is the authorized change in status of information from classified information to declassified information. 3

Policy and Options Policy Poll Question #1 Executive Order 13526 Classified National Security Information Establishes a uniform system for classifying, safeguarding, and declassifying national security information Promotes the President s agenda of greater openness and transparency while enhancing national security 4

ISOO The Information Security Oversight Office (ISOO) Responsible to the President for policy and oversight of the Government-wide security classification system. Implements the President s policy through Information Security Oversight Office, 32 CFR Parts 2001 and 2003 Classified National Security Information; Final Rule USD(I) and DoDM 5200.01 Volumes 1-4 Within the DoD, the Under Secretary of Defense for Intelligence (USD(I)) issues policies, directives and memorandums related to intelligence and national security. DoDM 5200.01-Volumes 1-4, DoD Information Security Program implements policy, assigns responsibilities, and provides procedures in accordance with E.O. 13526 DoD Policy for Classification Duration Information must be classified as long as It is in the best interest of national security Continued classification is in accordance with E.O. 13526 5

Policy and Options Authority to Declassify Poll Question #2 Authority Secretary of Defense Secretaries of Military Departments Delegated original classification authorities Officials delegated by DoD Component heads who have Original Classification Authority 6

Poll Question #3 19 Policy and Options Four Systems (Options) Four Systems Scheduled Systematic Review for Automatic Permanent Historical Value (PHV) Mandatory Review 7

Scheduled Is declassification date or event assigned? Scheduled Systematic Review for Automatic Permanent Historical Value (PHV) Mandatory Review Scheduled : 10-Year Rule The OCA assigns date within 25 years; 10 years is ideal. Original Classification Date 20150118 10 years 25 years Date/Event X Declassify on: 20200118 X Declassify on: 20250118 Date/Event X Declassify on: 20350118 X Declassify on: 2040118 Automatic Scheduled Is the classified information considered to have permanent historical value? Systematic Review for Automatic Permanent Historical Value (PHV) Mandatory Review 8

Classified Non-Record Material Classified temporary and non-record materials do not meet the criteria for PHV records. Original Classification Date 10 years 25 years X Date/Event X Date/Event Classified non-record material cannot be classified for longer than 25 years (without ISCAP approval). Policy and Options Automatic Exemptions Automatic Exemptions Three Exemption Types: Specific Information, Specific Records, and File Series. PHV record criteria will fall under one of these three types. Exempt from automatic declassification if: PHV record 25 years old Fall into exemption category or criteria 50X1 HUM 50X2 WMD 25X1 through 25X9 9

Exemption Categories/Criteria and Duration 25X1: Identify a human confidential or intelligence source or methods Change to 50X1-HUM on newly created original and derivative documents. 25X2: Development of weapons of mass destruction Change to 50X2-WMD on newly created original and derivative documents. 25X3: U.S. cryptologic systems or activities 25X4: State of the art technology within a weapon system Exemption Categories/Criteria and Duration 25X5: Current U.S. military war plans 25X6: Foreign relations or foreign government information 25X7: Ability to protect the President, VP, & others 25X8: National Security Emergency Plans or vulnerabilities to systems, installations, or infrastructure relating to national security 25X9: Violate a statute or treaty, or international agreement Mandatory Review Scheduled Systematic Review for Automatic Permanent Historical Value (PHV) Mandatory Review 10

Mandatory Review Process Systematic Review for Scheduled Systematic Review for Automatic Permanent Historical Value (PHV) Is information historically valuable and exempt from automatic classification? Mandatory Review Poll Question #4 11

Requirements Derivative Classifier: How to determine declassification? Guidance: Approved Sources Security Classification Guide Properly Marked Source Document DD Form 254 Unclassified: Markings are for training purposes only Using a Single Source Document Transfer downgrading and declassification decisions from your source document to the derivative document. Unclassified: Markings are for training purposes only 12

Using Multiple Source Documents Source 1 Source 2 Compare sources and assign the latest declassification dates to your derivative document. Unclassified: Markings are for training purposes only Derivative document Restrictive Marking Order Job Aid Previously Used Instructions Source document Derivative document Change previously used declassification instructions to 25 years from date of source document. Unclassified: Markings are for training purposes only 13

Determine Instructions Security Classification Guides (SCGs) Security Classification Guides SCGs provide comprehensive guidance on elements of classified information. Instructions Unclassified: Markings are for training purposes only SCG Interior Page Portions Elements of information that require protection Level of classification for each element Reason for protection Subject Classification Instructions Set up parameters: Level Reason Duration Maximum C 1.4(a) 20261231 Minimum C 1.4(a) 20261231 Test dates: Prior to test S 1.4(a) COT During test S 1.4(a) COT Completion of testing U COT = Completion of Tests Instructions Unclassified: Markings are for training purposes only 14

elearning Want to Learn More? CDSE offers 11 Information Security specific elearning course plus The Information Security Management Curricula & Six Security Shorts and numerous webinars Instructor-led training Information Security Management course August 12-16, 2013 Linthicum, MD Contacts and Resources Handouts and frequently asked questions from this webinar will be posted at http://www.cdse.edu/catalog/webinars/informationsecurity/declassification-options-and-requirements.html You may also email Information Security training related questions to DSS at InformationSecurity.Training@dss.mil CDSE Information Security resources and training can be found at http://www.cdse.edu/catalog/informationsecurity.html Thank you for attending the CDSE Options and Requirements Webinar. 15