Register of the Arnold Ellsworth True papers

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http://oac.cdlib.org/findaid/ark:/13030/kt458033bb No online items Finding aid prepared by Dale Reed Hoover Institution Archives 434 Galvez Mall Stanford University Stanford, CA, 94305-6010 (650) 723-3563 hooverarchives@stanford.edu 2009, 2014 90011 1

Title: Arnold Ellsworth Date (inclusive): 1885-1990 Collection Number: 90011 Contributing Institution: Hoover Institution Archives Language of Material: English Physical Description: 15 manuscript boxes, 1 oversize box (7.2 linear feet) Abstract: Writings, correspondence, memoranda, printed matter, photographs, and sound recordings relating to American naval operations in the Pacific Theater during World War II, especially the sinking of the destroyer Hammann at the battle of Midway, anti-war protest movements in the United States during the Vietnam War, and government surveillance of these movements. Includes United States government documents released under the Freedom of Information Act. Physical Location: Hoover Institution Archives Creator: True, Arnold Ellsworth, 1901-1979. Access Collection is open for research. The Hoover Institution Archives only allows access to copiesof audiovisual items. To listen to sound recordings or to view videos or films during your visit, please contact the Archives at least two working days before your arrival. We will then advise you of the accessibility of the material you wish to see or hear. Please note that not all audiovisual material is immediately accessible. Publication Rights For copyright status, please contact the Hoover Institution Archives. Preferred Citation [Identification of item], Arnold Ellsworth, [Box number], Hoover Institution Archives. Acquisition Information Acquired by the Hoover Institution Archives in 1990. Accruals Materials may have been added to the collection since this finding aid was prepared. To determine if this has occurred, find the collection in Stanford University's online catalog at http://searchworks.stanford.edu/. Materials have been added to the collection if the number of boxes listed in the online catalog is larger than the number of boxes listed in this finding aid. 1901 Born, Owen County, Kentucky 1920 Graduate, United States Naval Academy; commissioned ensign, U.S. Navy 1931 M.S. in meteorology, Massachusetts Institute of Technology 1939 Graduate, U.S. Naval War College 1939-1942 Commanding officer, U.S.S. Hammann 1942-1943 Commanding officer, Destroyer Division Three 1943-1944 Commanding officer, Destroyer Squadron Two 1945-1946 Staff officer, Atlantic Fleet 1946 Retired from U.S. Navy as rear admiral 1947-1968 Professor of meteorology, San Jose State College 1969 Member, U.S. Study Team on Religious and Political Freedom in Vietnam 1979 Died, Palo Alto, California Scope and Content of Collection The Arnold Ellsworth document the life of a United States naval officer whose career took an unusual turn. The most dramatic moments of True's naval service came during World War II in 1942 when he was at the Battle of the Coral Sea and subsequently at the Battle of Midway as captain of the destroyer Hammann. At the Coral Sea, the Hammann came to the relief of the stricken aircraft carrier Lexington and was credited with saving hundreds of American seamen from the sinking ship. A somewhat similar situation arose at Midway when the Hammann came to the aid of the Yorktown. While efforts to contain damage on the crippled carrier were underway it was hit by more torpedoes, and so too was the Hammann as it lay alongside. Both ships were lost. Many of the Hammann's crew died, and True himself was wounded. He was awarded the Navy Cross and the Distinguished Service Medal for his conduct in these battles. After early disability retirement from the Navy, Admiral True undertook a second career as a faculty member at San Jose State College. Meanwhile, he had become increasingly convinced of the futility of war and became a Quaker, joining the Society of Friends in 1947. The bulk of the collection documents his advocacy of the cause of peace, especially during the 90011 2

Vietnam War era. True was an early opponent of American military involvement in Vietnam, and he successfully contested an effort by the U.S. Navy to prevent him, as a retired officer, from speaking out publicly on foreign policy issues. After the Navy withdrew its objections, in 1967 True embarked on a national speaking tour sponsored by Veterans for Peace in Vietnam. Together with a few other like-minded retired generals and admirals, among them retired Marine Corps General David M. Shoup, whose papers are also in the Hoover Institution Archives, he achieved national notice. Senator J. William Fulbright consulted him in conjunction with the Senate Foreign Relations Committee's investigation of the Tonkin Gulf incident. In 1969, Admiral True joined a study team mission to South Vietnam sponsored by American religious groups. The team produced a report critical of the U.S.-supported government of that country. Also included in the collection are redacted official documents sought and received from U.S. government agencies by Corinne True, the admiral's widow, under the Freedom of Information Act. They document government surveillance of him and establish that he was a target of the Federal Bureau of Investigation's Counterintelligence Program (COINTELPRO). Subjects and Indexing Terms Hammann (Ship) United States. Navy--Officers. Internal security--united States. Midway, Battle of, 1942. Peace. Radicalism--United States. Vietnam War, 1961-1975--Protest movements. World War, 1939-1945--Campaigns--Pacific Ocean. World War, 1939-1945--Naval operations. Boxes 1-3 Biographical File, 1901-1984 Personal documents, biographical data, and printed matter relating to Arnold Ellsworth True. Box/Folder 1 : 1 Biographical data, 1901-1973 Birth certificate and biographical sketches. Box/Folder 1 : 2 Obituaries, 1979-1980 Box/Folder 1 : 3 Memorial service notes, 1979 Box/Folder 1 : 4 Biography, Arnold Ellsworth True: Destroyer Captain, Maverick Admiral, by Norman W. Shaw, 1980 Drafts, finished typescript, and printed copy. Box/Folder 1 : 5 Family, 1941-1974 Clippings and miscellany relating to family members. General, 1925-1984 Clippings, printed articles, certificates, notes, schedules, and miscellany relating to True or referring to him. Includes announcements and programs of events at which he was a speaker or which he attended. Box/Folder 1 : 6 1925-1947 Box/Folder 1 : 7 1952-1958 Box/Folder 1 : 8 1961-1966 90011 3

Biographical File, 1901-1984 General, 1925-1984 Box/Folder 1 : 9 Box/Folder 1 : 10 Box/Folder 2 : 1 Box/Folder 2 : 2 1967 February-September 1967 October-November 1967 December 1968 January-February Includes U.S. Senate Foreign Relations Committee hearings on Gulf of Tonkin incident. Box/Folder 2 : 3 1968 March-May Box/Folder 2 : 4 1968 June-October Box/Folder 2 : 5 1969 January-June Box/Folder 2 : 6 1969 July-December Box/Folder 3 : 1 1970 Box/Folder 3 : 2 1971 Box/Folder 3 : 3 1972 Box/Folder 3 : 4 1973 Box/Folder 3 : 5 1974 Box/Folder 3 : 6 1975 Includes World Citizens Assembly proceedings. Box/Folder 3 : 7 1976-1977 Box/Folder 3 : 8 1978-1979 Box/Folder 3 : 9 1980-1984 Posthumous references. Box/Folder 3 : 10 Undated Boxes 3-4 Chronological File, 1932-1987 Compilation of photocopies of significant letters, writings, other documents, clippings, and photographs from the papers of Arnold Ellsworth True, arranged chronologically. Box/Folder 3 : Bound copies, 1932-1967 11-12 Box/Folder 4 : 1-2 Expanded unbound copy, 1932-1987 Box 4 United States Navy File, 1938-1976 Citations, awards, correspondence, and miscellany documenting the active duty U.S. Navy service of Arnold Ellsworth True and his official dealings with the Navy after retirement. See also: Declassified U.S. Government Records. Box/Folder 4 : 3 Citations and awards, 1938-1946 Includes U.S. Naval Academy Bachelor of Science certificate; Navy Cross, Distinguished Service Medal, Commendation Ribbon, and Bronze Star awards; and certificate of retirement. Box/Folder 4 : 4 Active duty correspondence, 1942-1946 Official correspondence and personnel records. Box/Folder 4 : 5 Correspondence with families of shipmates killed in action, 1942-1943 90011 4

United States Navy File, 1938-1976 Box/Folder 4 : 6 Miscellany, 1939-1945 Includes ship's newspapers, humorous writings, and histories of U.S.S. Morris and U.S.S. Mustin, ships under True's command. Box/Folder 4 : 7 Retirement correspondence, 1952-1976 Official correspondence with the Department of the Navy. Unofficial correspondence with naval acquaintances can be found in the Correspondence series. Box/Folder 4 : 8 Speech ban controversy, 1966-1967 Correspondence, memorandum, Department of Defense directives, and clippings relating to Department of the Navy effort to prevent True from speaking on foreign policy issues. Box 5 San Jose State College File, 1953-1968 Correspondence, memoranda, and miscellany documenting the San Jose State College service of Arnold Ellsworth True. Box/Folder 5 : 1 Correspondence, 1953-1976 Official college correspondence. Unofficial correspondence with colleagues can be found in the Correspondence series. Box/Folder 5 : 2 Meteorology program curricula for Bachelor of Science and Master of Science degrees, 1959-1962 Box/Folder 5 : 3 Professors on the Right controversy, 1961-1962 Memoranda and clippings relating to an academic freedom issue dispute with self-described Professors on the Right on the college campus. Box/Folder 5 : 4 Retirement notice and service award, 1968 Box/Folder 5 : 5 Miscellany, 1967 College publications and speech. Boxes 5-8 Speeches and Writings, 1932-1979 Speeches and writings by Arnold Ellsworth True. Box/Folder 5 : 6 "The Structure of Tropical Cyclones," U.S. Naval Institute Proceedings, 1937 March Printed Spanish translation in Boletín del Observatorio Nacional (Cuba). Box/Folder 5 : 7 "The Other War," Common Sense, 1943 May Printed and typed copies. Published under pseudonym Commander. Box/Folder 5 : 8 "The Weather Man Sets D-Day," speech, Engineers' Club, San Francisco, California, 1944 May 11 90011 5

Speeches and Writings, 1932-1979 Letters to the editor Box/Folder 5 : 9 "A Mathematical Interpretation of a Theory of the Universe," 1944 November Box/Folder 5 : 10 Speech to graduating class, U.S. Navy Technical School, Treasure Island, California, 1944 Box/Folder 5 : 11 "Ends and Means: A Meditation," circa 1946 Box/Folder 5 : 12 "A Working Hypothesis," 1946 Box/Folder 5 : 13 "Statement on Universal Military Training," 1951 Box/Folder 5 : 14 "The Junto Club," speech to graduating class, U.S. Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, California, 1953 January 23 Box/Folder 5 : 15 "New Frontiers," speech to graduating class, Monterey Peninsula College, 1953 June 13 Typescript and mimeograph. Box/Folder 5 : 16 "World Peace," speech to graduating class, Pescadero Union High School, 1957 June 6 Box/Folder 5 : 17 "The Wisdom of Insecurity," speech to graduating class, Pescadero Union High School, 1961 June 15 Mimeograph. Box/Folder 5 : 18 "Secret Dispatches of a Russian Diplomat" (satirical essay), 1962 February 21 Typescript and mimeograph. Box/Folder 5 : 19 Perspective television program on meteorology (San Jose State College television series), 1963 April 20-27 Mimeographed transcripts. Box/Folder 5 : 20 "Economic Effects of Disarmament," 1965 March 90011 6

Speeches and Writings, 1932-1979 Letters to the editor Box/Folder 5 : 21 "Who's Gullible?," 1965 May Mimeograph. Box/Folder 5 : 22 "Vietnam," speech, San Jose, California, 1965 October 16 Box/Folder 5 : 23 "Manipulation," 1965 Box/Folder 5 : 24 "The Tonkin Gulf Incident, August 2, 1964," 1966 March Typescript and mimeograph. Box/Folder 5 : 25 "Statement on Asian Policy and the Vietnam War," 1966 April 18 Mimeograph and printed copy (U.S. Farm News, 1967 June). Box/Folder 5 : 26 "Washington Visitation, April 18-30, 1966," circa 1966 April Mimeograph. Account of American Friends Service Committee meeting with Congressmen in Washington, D.C. Box/Folder 5 : 27 "Vietnam: Voices and Actions of Our Community," 1966 December Mimeograph. Box/Folder 5 : 28 "If the Vietnam War Escalates into China: The Military Problems, Risks and Prospects" (contribution to symposium), Minority of One, 1967 January Typescript and printed copy. Box/Folder 5 : 29 Speech, Business Executives Move for Vietnam Peace national meeting, Washington, D.C., 1967 September 27 Printed copy. Box/Folder 5 : 30 "Can We Win in Vietnam? Veterans Stars and Stripes for Peace," 1967 October Typescript, printed copy, and U.S. Farm News reprint (1967 November). Box/Folder 6 : 1 "Vietnam: Dead End in Asia," 1967 October Mimeograph and printed copy inserted by Senator Vance Hartke in Congressional Record (1967 October 20). Box/Folder 6 : 2 "If We Had Permitted the Geneva Accords to Become Effective," Grass Roots Forum, 1967 December 30 Printed copy. 90011 7

Speeches and Writings, 1932-1979 Letters to the editor Box/Folder 6 : 3 "An Admiral Speaks on Vietnam: Civilization Depends on Co-existence and Cooperation," Churchman, 1968 March Printed copy. Box/Folder 6 : 4 Message to Eugene McCarthy campaign headquarters, 1968 March Box/Folder 6 : 5 "The Gulf of Tonkin Incidents," 1968 March Printed copy of correspondence with J. William Fulbright inserted by Fulbright in the Congressional Record (1968 March 27). Box/Folder 6 : 6 "An Honorable Peace," Grass Roots Forum, 1968 August 17 Typescript and printed copy. Box/Folder 6 : 7 Statement to Democratic Party National Convention Platform Committee, Washington, D.C., 1968 August 20 Typescript and mimeograph. Box/Folder 6 : 8 Testimony on behalf of Friends Committee on National Legislation to U.S. Senate Armed Services Committee opposing Department of Defense budget requests, Washington, D.C., 1969 May Typescript and printed copy. Box/Folder 6 : 9 "Report of U.S. Study Team on Religious and Political Freedom in Vietnam," 1969 June Collective report by True and other team members. Printed copy inserted in Congressional Record by Senator Abraham Ribicoff (1969 June 17). Box/Folder 6 : 10 "The Hoa Binh Study: An Inquiry into Political and Religious Freedom in Vietnam," 1969 June Mimeograph. Individual report by True as member of U.S. Study Team on Religious and Political Freedom in Vietnam. Box/Folder 6 : 11 Christmas message, 1969 December Box/Folder 6 : 12 Statement on Vietnam for Committee of Responsibility, 1969 Holograph. Box/Folder 6 : 13 Statement to court on behalf of John Braxton, draft resister, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, 1970 December 13 Includes related letters and clippings. 90011 8

Speeches and Writings, 1932-1979 Letters to the editor Box/Folder 6 : 14 "American Prisoners in Vietnam," 1970 Box/Folder 6 : 15 "Effect of the Vietnam War on National Security," circa 1970 Box/Folder 6 : 16 "On Surveillance of Civilians by the Military," 1971 January 12 Statement by True issued as press release by Business Executives Move for Vietnam Peace. Box/Folder 6 : 17 "National Security," 1972 Written for George McGovern campaign committee. Box/Folder 6 : 18 "A Brief for World Community," speech, World Citizens Assembly, San Francisco, California, 1975 July 22 Box/Folder 6 : 19 "Dialogue with National Security," 1975 Box/Folder 6 : 20 "The Happy Kingdom," 1976 September 30 Box/Folder 7 : 1 Autobiographical writings, circa 1978-1979 Thirty-two autobiographical vignettes intended as parts of an uncompleted autobiography. Box/Folder 7 : 2 "Christmas Eve Off Death Island," 1979 Typescript and printed copy in The Way It Was: As Told By Those Who Were There (collection of writings by members of a Palo Alto, California senior citizens writing group). Box/Folder 7 : 3 "A Definition of God," undated Typescript and mimeograph. Box/Folder 7 : 4 "SALT II," undated Box/Folder 7 : 5 "The United Nations," undated 90011 9

Speeches and Writings, 1932-1979 Letters to the editor Letters to the editor Box/Folder 7 : 6 Re Japanese American internment (w Corinne True), San Carlos Enquirer, 1 November 19 Typescript and printed copy. Box/Folder 7 : 7 Re Vietnam War, Progressive, 1965 M Typescript, mimeograph, and printe Box/Folder 7 : 8 General, 1961-1977 Typescripts and printed copies. Ass letters to the editor, mainly re Vietn and other peace issues. Box/Folder 7 : 9 Poems, 1932-1978 Holographs and typescripts. Box/Folder 7 : 10-11 Speech notes, mainly re Vietnam War and other peace issues, 1966-1976 Box/Folder 8 : 1 Speech notes, mainly re Vietnam War and other peace issues (cont'd.), 1966-1976 Box/Folder 8 : 2 Miscellany, undated Notes and fragments. Boxes 8-10 Correspondence, 1885-1987 Includes family correspondence and correspondence of Corinne True after her husband's death. General, 1942-1986 Box/Folder 8 : 3 1942-1957 Box/Folder 8 : 4 1961-1966 Box/Folder 8 : 5 1967-1969 Box/Folder 8 : 6 1970-1978 Box/Folder 8 : 7 1979 90011 10

Correspondence, 1885-1987 General, 1942-1986 Box/Folder 8 : 8 1980-1986 Box/Folder 8 : 9 Undated Box/Folder 9 : 1 Family correspondence, 1885-1979 Box/Folder 9 : 2 Unanswered letters to high government officials re public policy issues, 1948-1977 Box/Folder 9 : 3 Abrams, Irwin, 1947-1954 Box/Folder 9 : 4 American Civil Liberties Union, 1965-1967 Box/Folder 9 : 5 American Friends Service Committee, 1967-1971 Box/Folder 9 : 6 Anderson, John Z. (Congressman), re Japanese American internment, 1943-1944 Box/Folder 9 : 7 Arms of Friendship (person-to-person Soviet-American pen pal program), 1960-1962 Box/Folder 9 : 8 Belli, Melvin M., 1968 Box/Folder 9 : 9 Business Executives Move for Vietnam Peace, 1967-1969 Box/Folder 9 : 10 Conyers, John, Jr. (Congressman), 1969 Box/Folder 9 : 11 Cousins, Norman (Saturday Review), 1975 Box/Folder 9 : 12 Davis, Rennie, 1968 Box/Folder 9 : 13 Deakin, James (St. Louis Post-Dispatch), 1967 Box/Folder 9 : 14 Drinan, Robert F. (Congressman), 1970-1982 Box/Folder 9 : 15 Duncan, Donald W. (Ramparts; Support Our Soldiers), 1968-1969 Box/Folder 9 : 16 Fleming, D. F., 1966-1971 90011 11

Correspondence, 1885-1987 General, 1942-1986 Box/Folder 9 : 17 Ford, William Wallace (General), 1967-1976 Box/Folder 9 : 18 Friends Committee on National Legislation, 1951-1967 Box/Folder 9 : 19 Fulbright, J. William (Senator), 1966-1974 Box/Folder 9 : 20 Goertzel, Victor, 1977 Box/Folder 9 : 21 Gore, Albert (Senator), 1970 Box/Folder 9 : 22 Gorman, Patrick E., 1967 Box/Folder 9 : 23 Greene, Felix, 1969-1970 Box/Folder 9 : 24 Havrilla, Joseph and Lorraine, 1972-1979 Box/Folder 9 : 25 Heisler, Francis, re Tonkin Gulf incident, 1966 Box/Folder 9 : 26 Hester, Hugh B. (General), 1976 Box/Folder 9 : 27 Jarrell, Albert E. (Admiral), 1965 Box/Folder 9 : 28 Kahn, Albert E., 1973 Box/Folder 9 : 29 Keating, Edward M., 1967 Box/Folder 9 : 30 Kita, Hiromasa, 1965-1984 Box/Folder 9 : 31 La Rocque, Gene R. (Admiral; Center for Defense Information), 1972-1987 Box/Folder 9 : 32 Lord, Walter, re Battle of Midway, 1966-1967 Box/Folder 10 : 1 90011 12

Correspondence, 1885-1987 General, 1942-1986 McDermid, Nancy, 1970 Box/Folder 10 : 2 McGovern, George (Senator), 1972-1973 Box/Folder 10 : 3 Mumford, Lewis, 1965 Box/Folder 10 : 4 Nixon, Richard M. (President), 1969-1971 Box/Folder 10 : 5 Overseas Vietnamese Buddhist Association, 1969 Box/Folder 10 : 6 Palo Alto Friends Meeting, 1969-1977 Box/Folder 10 : 7 Pauling, Linus, 1977-1981 Box/Folder 10 : 8 Petersen, Gerald A., 1966-1976 Box/Folder 10 : 9 Ribicoff, Abraham (Senator), 1969 Box/Folder 10 : 10 Sabin, L. S. (Admiral), 1965-1968 Box/Folder 10 : 11 Shaw, Norman, mainly re U.S.S. Hammann, 1976-1982 Box/Folder 10 : 12 Smith, Sheldon D., 1971-1978 Box/Folder 10 : 13 Sombart, George and Mary, 1968-1969 Box/Folder 10 : 14 Spock, Benjamin, 1968-1971 Box/Folder 10 : 15 Triplett, Hall, 1968 Box/Folder 10 : 16 United States Department of Defense, re conscientious objectors, 1966 Box/Folder 10 : 17 United States Department of State, 1965 90011 13

Correspondence, 1885-1987 General, 1942-1986 Box/Folder 10 : 18 United States Selective Service System (letters on behalf of individual conscientious objectors), 1967-1971 Box/Folder 10 : 19 Veterans for Peace, 1967-1972 Box/Folder 10 : 20 Warren, Earl (Governor), 1951 Box/Folder 10 : 21 Windchy, Eugene G., re Gulf of Tonkin incident, 1967-1971 Boxes 10-11 Freedom of Information Act File, 1987-1990 Responses by U.S. government agencies to Freedom of Information Act requests by Corinne True with redacted photocopies of records provided. Box/Folder 10 : 22 General Box/Folder 10 : 23 United States Central Intelligence Agency, 1987 Box/Folder 10 : 24 United States Department of Defense, 1989 Box/Folder 10 : 25 United States Department of State, 1987-1988 Responses include photocopies of passport documents. Box/Folder 10 : 26 United States Department of the Air Force, 1988-1989 Responses include redacted photocopy of Defense Intelligence Agency report. Box/Folder 10 : 27 United States Department of the Army, 1990 Response includes redacted photocopy of intelligence report. Box/Folder 11 : 1 United States Department of the Navy, 1987-1989 Responses include photocopies of Naval Academy records and redacted photocopies of intelligence reports. Box/Folder 11 : 2-4 United States Federal Bureau of Investigation, 1987-1989 Responses include redacted photocopies of intelligence reports. Box/Folder 11 : 5 United States National Security Agency, 1987 Box/Folder 11 : 6 United States Postal Service, 1987 Box 12 Subject File, 1943-1986 Printed matter and miscellany not directly relating to Arnold Ellsworth True. Box/Folder 12 : 1 Meteorology, 1943-1968 Speech, printed article, and clipping. 90011 14

Subject File, 1943-1986 Peace, 1946-1983 Peace, 1946-1983 Much of this material relates to the Vietnam War and associated anti-war movement, but it also includes material on more general issues of peace. Box/Folder 12 : Clippings, 1946-1983 2-4 Box/Folder 12 : 4 Printed articles, 1947-1978 Box/Folder 12 : 5 Newsletters and serial issues, 1963-1971 Box/Folder 12 : 6 Pamphlets, 1959-1967 Box/Folder 12 : 7 Leaflets and flyers, 1961-1974 Box/Folder 13 : 1 Resolutions, statements and circulars, 1959-1974 Box/Folder 13 : 2 Congressional Record excerpts, 1965-1969 Box/Folder 13 : 3 D. F. Fleming printed articles, 1965-1971 Box/Folder 13 : 4 Art Hoppe newspaper columns (San Francisco Chronicle), 1965-1971 Box/Folder 13 : 5 Stanford University press releases, 1959-1966 Box/Folder 13 : 6 South Vietnamese publications, 1969 Leaflets, clippings and serial issues collected by True during his visit to South Vietnam with the U.S. Study Team on Religious and Political Freedom in Vietnam. Box/Folder 13 : 7 Other foreign publications, 1963-1964 Soviet and South Korean newspaper issues. Box/Folder 13 : 8 United States Navy, 1975-1986 Printed matter and miscellany. Includes material on Battle of Midway and on U.S.S. Rizal, a ship on which True served. Box/Folder 13 : 9 90011 15

Subject File, 1943-1986 Peace, 1946-1983 Miscellany, 1953-1981 Printed matter. Box 14 Oversize File, 1918-1951 Scrapbooks. Box 14 Scrapbook of Nannie True, mother of Arnold Ellsworth True, including poems, letters and clippings, 1918-1951 Box 14 Scrapbook re World War II service of Arnold Ellsworth True on U.S.S. Hammann, including letters, clippings and photographs, 1942-1943 Boxes 14-16 Audiovisual File, circa 1886-1979 Photographs, drawing, watercolor, and sound recordings. Box 14 Album of family and naval service photographs, circa 1886-1954 Box/Folder 15 : 1 Photographs of family and naval service scenes, 1930s-1970s Box/Folder 15 : 2 Photocopies of photographs, mainly of family scenes, 1900s-1970s Box/Folder 15 : 3 Drawing of Arnold Ellsworth True, undated Box/Folder 15 : 4 Watercolor of Tanforan Internment Camp, California, painted by Hikari Inouye, 1942 Box 16 Two sound discs, circa 1970 Includes a Business Executives Move for Vietnam Peace recording of speeches by Arnold Ellsworth True, former South Vietnamese Ambassador Tran Van Dinh, and Senator Thruston B. Morton; and a World Peace Broadcasting Foundation recording of speech by Senator Wayne Morse. Box 16 Four sound tape reels, circa 1967-1970 Includes speeches by Arnold Ellsworth True, an interview with True and Norman Mailer, and Business Executives Move for Vietnam Peace radio commercial messages. Box 16 Five sound cassettes, circa 1971-1977 Includes speeches by Arnold Ellsworth True and a radio interview with True and Studs Terkel. Box 15 Declassified U.S. Government Records, 1942, 1944 Formerly security-classified records of the U.S. government, released in full or in part. Arranged chronologically by date of release by Hoover, thereunder chronologically by date of creation. Box/Folder 15 : 5 2016 February release of records, 1942, 1944 United States Navy memoranda, report, and correspondence relating to naval action and citation recommendations, particularly in relation to the sinking of the U.S.S. Hammann. 90011 16