FORCE INTEGRATION and Joint Capability Head Joint Capability Coordination Division Air Vice-Marshal Neil Hart JCC Division : Integrating the Future Joint Force JWC - 2013 1
Key Takeaways Increasing emphasis on Force Integration and Force Modernisation ADF becoming more networked Leadership and Cultural shifts Technological convergence JCC champions and coordinates joint capability with Services & Groups A number of initiatives underway Force concepts, planning and prioritisation but we need to keep moving upstream need to enhance adaptability and innovation JCC Division : Integrating the Future Joint Force 2
Strategic Military Geography JOINT BATTLESPACE NETWORKED ENVIRONMENT Trusted and Accessible information to inform and influence Joint and Combined Operations 21 st century warfare will be characterised by integrated capabilities conducting joint operations to deliver agile & effective responses: Persistent surveillance across broad areas of operation Adaptive & agile force structures to match individual operational scenarios Networked sensors, engagement, combat & support systems Increased collaboration and self-synchronisation Faster decision cycles Enterprise-wide information management across all security domains Cyber operations - defensive (primary) capabilities Seamless collaboration across coalitions and combined operations Collaboration across OGOs & industry 3
IW MCO Congested EMS Contested EMS Bringing it all together Electronic Warfare ISR (Battlespace Awareness CBRN Battlespace Integration Counter- IED Task Force Information operations Convergence Missile defence Cyber Congested & Contested EM Spectrum ADVERSARY FACTORS DE (EMP, HPM, laser) Investment $Billions to collect DRFM AESA MMW Advanced C2 nets Weaponized COTS Proliferation Information: AIR LAND SEA SPACE MANEUVER EMS SPACE CYBER- CIVIL / COMMERCIAL SPACE IEEE Standards Speed Wireless Spread-spectrum Low Cost Investment $Billions on Capabilities that use the information: LAND EW AIRCRAFT C4 NETS SHIPS GEN-5 PGM AESA PNT J2 J3 J6 4
What Changes are Required Engagement with Complexity Strategic sense-making beyond Operational problem-solving Uncoupling Winning from the need for a Solution PREPAREDNESS READINESS FORCE STRUCTURE FORCE POSTURE Learning through immersive experiences Scenarios and rapid prototyping MODERNISATION SUSTAINABILITY Acceptance of uncertainty with Intuition as a valid contributor to Clarity A flexible decentralised empowered network Within a structured strategic intent JOINT BATTLESPACE NETWORKED ENVIRONMENT Trusted and Accessible information to inform and influence Joint and Combined Operations Strategic Guidance A Joint Concept supported by an Integrated Roadmap Enduring, not project by project Describe Joint effects, not domain/service Tailored to focus on key risks/issues Artifacts have less quantity, more insight Tested via model, sim, wargaming, analysis Supported by a centralised repository of program information Achieving agility in the current environment will be difficult because: Integrating future capabilities is complex: large and growing number of Defence capabilities and nodes Many scenarios, responses, capabilities and environments Growing demand for information in the battlespace, increased speed and collaboration required for operational and tactical decision-making dispersed and austere physical environment across which operations are conducted. Allowing tailored Implementation Paths Path 1: Complex weapon systems Path 2: Technology refresh/upgrade Path 3: Information Management Path 4: Developmental Path 5: Quick reaction 5
Draft V0.1 10-Oct--2013 (Adapted from TIED diagram) Joint Battlespace Networked Environment (JBNE) Context Legend Sustaining Bases Long Haul Deployed JTF Component Commanders Air/Maritime Land Enterprise Architecture (BTIA) - Policy (CIOG) - Governance (JWC) - Priorities Organisation - Roles - Responsibilities Whole of Govt Allies Coalition Regional HQJOC HQs COP CTP (National WASP) CTP Op / C2 Bases, Sites & Sensors Product: Environment CTPs RAP&RMP RLP UHF & HF Multi-TDL Network TDS/C2 with L11, 16, 22 & JREAP, Weapons & Gateways Land Network BGC3/BMS, VMF/Gateway, AFATDS, VMF/CNR, FBCB2 - BFT ISR for the Warfighter ISR, Control, CDL (C, L, S, Ka & Ku) & CEC Intelligence Mission Data (IMD) IBS, IBS-I, IBS/CMF, ELINT, GEOINT Scope: FIC elements across the CLC (Needs, Requirements, Development, In-service Use & Disposal) ISR Joint Regional Immature CTP/TP Link does not exist Impermanent Link Partial solution exists Immature link exists Future links Regional Sensors and Inputs Heron, Hermes, FN-6, TMEO Permanent Sites Fixed Backbone Ext n to Theatre Joint Battlespace Networked Environment (JBNE) Strategic J6 CC - HJCC; CM - CA, CN, CAF; PRM - CIOG; Sustainment - CIOG, DMO Interoperability Needs Lessons Learned Interoperability Deficiencies Interoperability Operational Environment Fundamental Inputs to Capability Field Gaps Analysis Characterise Interoperability Needs using Integrated architectures FIC Recommendations Synchronised Interoperability Solution sets RESOURCING Architecture & Analysis Joint Functional Concepts Joint Operating Concepts Fix Integrated Architectures DOEF Non-Material Solution Sets Doctrine, Organisation, Leadership Personnel, Facilities Fundamental Inputs to Capability Material Solution Sets ACAT/non-ACAT Fix Acquisition/Procurement Interoperability Criteria Capability Needs & Requirements KPI & TRA Confirm, Certify and Validate Capability Needs CDD, CRP etc FIC Considerations FPS Net Readiness KPI TCD, TEMP, Test Plans etc Fix Verification Test Evaluate and Verify Interoperability Verification and Certification Joint Experimentation, Joint Exercises, JCT Cetrification, OT&E Field or Fix Decision 6
Force Integration Joint: Concepts Experimentation Joint Lessons (medium/long) Doctrine Training & education Capability Needs Preparedness Joint Capability Authority Domain specific: Capability realisation Capability management Ready force elements Capability Manager Capability Development Capability Coordinator Joint: Planning Operations Exercises Joint Lessons (immediate/short) Capability Employer The Human Element Leadership and Culture 7
Australian Force Integration Innovation Centre JFBL Services JAISREE JASAE Academia Industry ADF DSTO I & S CDG EW Allies DMO Technical and Conceptual Convergence We ve come a long way... JCC Division : Integrating the Future Joint Force 8
FORCE INTEGRATION and Joint Capability Head Joint Capability Coordination Division Air Vice-Marshal Neil Hart JWC - 2013 9