3 1997 2 1998 1 Time (Year) 1999 2 1 21 2 22 3 23 14E 16E 18 16W 14W 12W 1W 8W Figure 5.1 Copyright 211 John Wiley & Sons, Inc.
4 3 Niño 3 Index Niño 4 Index 2 Deg C 1 1 2 3 195 1955 196 1965 197 1975 198 1985 199 1995 2 Year Figure 5.2 Copyright 211 John Wiley & Sons, Inc.
14 12 Eurasian Collared Dove Count 1 8 6 4 2 1986 1988 199 1992 1994 1996 1998 2 22 24 Year Figure 5.3 Copyright 211 John Wiley & Sons, Inc.
3N 2N 1N 1S 2S 3S 14E 16E Feb 98 18 16W 14W 12W 1W 8W 3N 2N 1N 1S 2S 3S 14E 16E Aug 98 18 16W 14W 12W 1W 8W 3N 2N 1N 1S 2S 3S 14E 16E Mar 98 18 16W 14W 12W 1W 8W 3N 2N 1N 1S 2S 3S 14E 16E Sep 98 18 16W 14W 12W 1W 8W 3N 2N 1N 1S 2S 3S 14E 16E Apr 98 18 16W 14W 12W 1W 8W 3N 2N 1N 1S 2S 3S 14E 16E Oct 98 18 16W 14W 12W 1W 8W 3N 2N 1N 1S 2S 3S 14E 16E May 98 18 16W 14W 12W 1W 8W 3N 2N 1N 1S 2S 3S 14E 16E Nov 98 18 16W 14W 12W 1W 8W 3N 2N 1N 1S 2S 3S 14E 16E Jun 98 18 16W 14W 12W 1W 8W 3N 2N 1N 1S 2S 3S 14E 16E Dec 98 18 16W 14W 12W 1W 8W 3N 2N 1N 1S 2S 3S 14E 16E Jul 98 18 16W 14W 12W 1W 8W 3N 2N 1N 1S 2S 3S Jan 99 14E 16E 18 16W 14W 12W 1W 8W 2 2 Figure 5.4 Copyright 211 John Wiley & Sons, Inc.
1988 1997 1991 1994 2 23 12 1 8 6 4 2 Figure 5.5 Copyright 211 John Wiley & Sons, Inc.
1.6 14E 16E 1.4 1.2 18 16W 14W 1.8.6.4 12W 1W 8W 14E 16E 14E 16E 18 16W 14W 12W 1W 8W.2.2 1.8.6 18 16W 14W 12W 1W.4.2.2 8W 14E 16E 18 16W 14W 12W 1W 8W.4 Figure 5.6 Copyright 211 John Wiley & Sons, Inc.
14E.6 16E 18 16W 14W 12W.5.4.3.2.1 1W.1 8W 14E 16E 18 16W 14W 12W 1W 8W 14E 16E.5.4 18 16W 14W.3.2.1 12W 1W 8W 14E 16E 18 16W 14W 12W 1W 8W.1.2.3 Figure 5.7 Copyright 211 John Wiley & Sons, Inc.
3N 1 2N 1N 1S 2S.5.5 3S 14E 16E 18 16W 14W 12W 1W 8W 1 Figure 5.8 Copyright 211 John Wiley & Sons, Inc.
Time Lag (month) 2 15 1 5 2 4 6 8 1 Spatial Lag (deg).4.35.3.25.2.15.1.5 Time Lag 2 15 1 5.5.1.15.2.25.3.5 2 4 6 8 1 Spatial Lag.4.35.3.25.2.15.1.5 Figure 5.9 Copyright 211 John Wiley & Sons, Inc.
8 7 Percent of Total Variance 6 5 4 3 2 197 1975 198 1985 199 1995 2 Time Figure 5.1 Copyright 211 John Wiley & Sons, Inc.
3N 2N 1N 1S 2S 3S 3N 2N 1N 1S 2S 3S 14E 16E 18 16W 14W 12W 1W 8W 14E 16E 18 16W 14W 12W 1W 8W 1.5.5 1 1.5.5 1 Figure 5.11 Copyright 211 John Wiley & Sons, Inc.
3N 2 2N 1N 1S 2S 1.5 1.5 3S 14E 16E 18 16W 14W 12W 1W 8W Figure 5.12 Copyright 211 John Wiley & Sons, Inc.
25 2 15 1971 198 1981 199 1991 2 1 5 5 1 15 2 EOF 1 EOF 2 EOF 3 EOF 4 EOF 5 EOF 6 Figure 5.13 Copyright 211 John Wiley & Sons, Inc.
11 1 9 North (deg) 8 7 6 Koror Chuuk Ponape Majuro 5 4 3 125 13 135 14 145 15 155 16 165 17 175 18 East (deg) Figure 5.14 Copyright 211 John Wiley & Sons, Inc.
.4.35.3.25.2.15.1.5 P K C K C P P M C M K M.2.21.22.23.24.25.26.27.28.29.3 Frequency (cycle/day) 6 4 2 Radians 2 P K P M 4 C K C M C P K M 6.2.21.22.23.24.25.26.27.28.29.3 Frequency (cycle/day) Figure 5.15 Copyright 211 John Wiley & Sons, Inc.
12 Domain Wave Number Domain Wave Number Domain Wave Number 5 W Total E 4 3 2 5 5 1 5 15 1 15 2 2 25 3 5 15 1 5 5 1 25 5 2 25 1 1515 1.5.4.3.2.1.1.2.3.4.5 Frequency (Cycle/month) 5 W Traveling E 4 3 2 2 4 2 6 4 6 8 6 8 4 2 2 1.5.4.3.2.1.1.2.3.4.5 Frequency (Cycle/month) 5 W Standing E 4 3 2 5 1 15 5 15 2 1 5 1.5.4.3.2.1.1.2.3.4.5 2 5 4 6 8 4 3 35 2 1 15 Frequency (Cycle/month) (c) 2 2 8 1 1 6 15 1 5 15 6 5 5 4 8 2 4 5 2 2 Figure 5.16 Copyright 211 John Wiley & Sons, Inc.
3N 2N 1N 1S 2S 3S 14E 16E 18 16W 14W 12W 1W 8W.1.5.5.1 deg C 2 1 1 2 197 1975 198 1985 199 1995 2 Year 3N 2N 1N 1S 2S 3S 14E 16E 18 16W 14W 12W 1W 8W (c).2.1.1.2 deg C 1 5 5 1 197 1975 198 1985 199 1995 2 Year (d) Figure 5.17 Copyright 211 John Wiley & Sons, Inc.
3N 2N 1N 1S 2S 3S 14E 16E 18 16W 14W 12W 1W 8W.1.1 deg C 1 5 5 1 197 1975 198 1985 199 1995 2 Year 3N 2N 1N 1S 2S 3S 14E 16E 18 16W 14W 12W 1W 8W.1.1 (c) 5 deg C 5 197 1975 198 1985 199 1995 2 Year (d) Figure 5.18 Copyright 211 John Wiley & Sons, Inc.
1 9 8 Percent 7 6 5 4 3 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 1 EOF Figure 5.19 Copyright 211 John Wiley & Sons, Inc.
3N 2N 1N 1S 2S 3S 3N 2N 1N 1S 2S 3S 14E 16E 18 16W 14W 12W 1W 8W 14E 16E 18 16W 14W 12W 1W 8W.2.2.5.5 Figure 5.2 Copyright 211 John Wiley & Sons, Inc.
5 Real Imaginary deg C 5 197 1975 198 1985 199 1995 2 Year 2 Phase (radians) 2 197 1975 198 1985 199 1995 2 Year Figure 5.21 Copyright 211 John Wiley & Sons, Inc.
3N 2N 1N 1S 2S 3S 3N 2N 1N 1S 2S 3S 14E 16E 18 16W 14W 12W 1W 8W 14E 16E 18 16W 14W 12W 1W 8W.4.2.2.4.4.2.2.4 Figure 5.22 Copyright 211 John Wiley & Sons, Inc.
3N 2N 1N 1S 2S 3S 3N 2N 1N 1S 2S 3S 3N 2N 1N 1S 2S 3S 3N 2N 1N 1S 2S 3S 14E 16E 18 16W 14W 12W 1W 8W 14E 16E 18 16W 14W 12W 1W 8W 14E 16E 18 16W 14W 12W 1W 8W (c) 14E 16E 18 16W 14W 12W 1W 8W (d).5.5.5.5.5.5.5.5 Figure 5.23 Copyright 211 John Wiley & Sons, Inc.
1 5 deg C 5 1 real part 1*imaginary part 15 197 1975 198 1985 199 1995 2 25 Year Figure 5.24 Copyright 211 John Wiley & Sons, Inc.
4 6N 55N 5N 35 3 25 2 15 1 45N 12W 11W 1W 5 6N 55N 5N 45N 12W 11W 1W 22 2 18 16 14 12 1 8 6 4 2 Figure 5.25 Copyright 211 John Wiley & Sons, Inc.
3N 2N 1N 1S 2S 3S 14E 16E 18 16W 14W 12W 1W 8W 6N 55N 5N 45N 12W 11W 1W x 1 3 4 2 2 4 x 1 3 5 5 Figure 5.26 Copyright 211 John Wiley & Sons, Inc.
3 2.5 2 SST Indicated Mallard Pair Counts 1.5 1.5.5 1 1.5 2 197 1975 198 1985 199 1995 2 Year Figure 5.27 Copyright 211 John Wiley & Sons, Inc.