Chapter 4 Mechanized Infantry and Tank Brigades

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Chapter 4 Mechanized Infantry and Tank Brigades The basic maneuver unit is the brigade, consisting of maneuver battalions and a wide array of combat support and combat service support elements. 1 A separate brigade is not part of a division. Instead, it is directly subordinate to a military district or an army. In contrast, a divisional brigade is always part of a division. 2 An infantry-based OPFOR consists primarily of motorized infantry or infantry units. However, even an infantry-based OPFOR has some mechanized infantry and tank brigades. The mechanized infantry brigade has two basic types: one equipped with armored personnel carriers (APCs) and one equipped with infantry fighting vehicles (IFVs). Each type also has separate and divisional versions. A mechanized infantry brigade may have some subordinates in common with a division (see Chapters 1 and 2). For brigade subordinates also common to motorized infantry brigades, see Chapter 3. 1 Some infantry-based forces may call the same organization a regiment. This difference in terminology does not signify a different structure or capability. 2 Since the infantry-based OPFOR has no tank divisions, all tank brigades are actually separate. With no divisional counterpart, however, the designation as separate is superfluous. 4-1

4-2

Mechanized Infantry Brigade (Separate) NOTES: 1. A mechanized infantry brigade normally has all mechanized infantry battalions of the same type (APC-equipped or IFV-equipped). In rare cases, however, a mix of the two battalion types may occur. 2. The principle items of equipment that follow depict normal brigade structures. These have either all APC-equipped mechanized infantry battalions or all IFV-equipped battalions. (continued) 4-3

Mechanized Infantry Brigade (Separate) (continued) 4-4

Mechanized Infantry Brigade (APC) (Separate) (continued) 4-5

Mechanized Infantry Brigade (IFV) (Separate) (continued) 4-6

Mechanized Infantry Brigade (IFV) (Separate) (continued) 4-7

Mechanized Infantry Brigade (Divisional) NOTES: 1. A mechanized infantry brigade normally has all mechanized infantry battalions of the same type (APC-equipped or IFV-equipped). In rare cases, however, a mix of the two battalion types may occur. 2. The principal items of equipment that follow depict normal brigade structures. These have either all APC-equipped mechanized infantry battalions or all IFV-equipped battalions. (continued) 4-8

Mechanized Infantry Brigade (APC) (Divisional) (continued) 4-9

Mechanized Infantry Brigade (APC) (Divisional) (continued) 4-10

Mechanized Infantry Brigade (IFV) (Divisional) (continued) 4-11

Mechanized Infantry Brigade (IFV) (Divisional) (continued) 4-12

Mechanized Infantry Battalion (APC), Mech Inf Bde (Sep and Div) (continued on page 4-14) Mechanized Infantry Battalion (IFV), Mech Inf Bde (Sep and Div) and Tank Bde (continued on page 4-14) 4-13

Mechanized Infantry Battalion (APC and IFV), Mech Inf Bde (Sep and Div) and Tank Bde (continued) 4-14

Battalion Headquarters, Mech Inf Bn 4-15

Mechanized Infantry Company, Mech Inf Bn 4-16

Mechanized Infantry Platoon, Mech Inf Co NOTE: The platoon leader and assistant platoon leader each ride in one of the squad vehicles (IFV or APC). 4-17

Mechanized Infantry Squad, Mech Inf Plt NOTES: 1. One squad per platoon has an SVD sniper rifle. 2. Normally, one squad per platoon has a flamethrower, RPO. In some cases, however, there may be one flamethrower per squad. 3. The RPG-7V has a dedicated operator (grenadier), but the RPG- 18/22 does not. 4-18

SAM Platoon, Mech Inf Bn or SAM Bn (SA-11) NOTE: Depending on the situation, the battalion commander may retain the entire SAM platoon under his own control, or he may allocate its squads to individual mechanized infantry companies (or SA-11 batteries). 4-19

Automatic Grenade Launcher Platoon, Mech Inf Bn NOTE: Depending on the situation, the mechanized infantry battalion commander may retain the entire AGL platoon under his own control, or he may allocate its squads to individual mechanized infantry companies. 4-20

Automatic Grenade Launcher Squad, AGL Plt, Mech Inf Bn 4-21

Antitank Platoon, Mech Inf Bn (APC) NOTES: 1. ATGMs deploy by squads. Each squad consists of two teams, each containing one AT-4/SPIGOT launcher. 2. Recoilless guns deploy by teams. Each team contains one SPG-9. 3. Each APC can carry one or two recoilless gun teams or one ATGM section. 4. The platoon leader and assistant platoon leader ride in extra seats in the recoilless gun and ATGM vehicles. 4-22

ATGM Platoon, Mech Inf Bn (IFV) NOTES: 1. This platoon may have nine AT-7/SAXHORN launchers rather than the six AT-4/SPIGOT launchers shown here. 2. The IFV-equipped mechanized infantry battalion may divide this platoon s ATGM launchers and vehicles among the battalion s three mechanized infantry companies, 3. The platoon leader and assistant platoon leader ride in extra seats in the ATGM section vehicles. 4-23

Supply and Service Platoon, Mech Inf Bn NOTE: Equipment totals vary for APC-equipped and IFV-equipped mechanized infantry battalions. The primary difference is in the required POL transport capability. 4-24

Self-Propelled Antiaircraft Gun Battery (23-mm), Mech Inf Bde (Sep and Div) and Tank Bde, or SP Arty Regt NOTE: Some mechanized infantry brigades have an air defense battery with one SA-9/GASKIN platoon (4 SAM launchers) and one ZSU-23-4 platoon (4 guns). 4-25

Antitank Battalion, Mech Inf Bde (Sep) or Mech Inf Div or Army or CDF or National 4-26

Battalion Headquarters, Antitank Bn, Mech Inf Bde (Sep) or Mech Inf Div or CDF or National 4-27

Antitank Gun Battery, Antitank Bn, Mech Inf Bde (Sep) or Mech Inf Div or CDF or National 4-28

Reconnaissance Company, Mech Inf Bde (APC) (Sep), Mtzd Inf Bde (Sep), and Inf Bde (Sep) 4-29

Reconnaissance Platoon (Wheeled), Mtzd Inf Bde (Div) and Inf Bde (Div), or Recon Co, Mtzd Inf Bde (Sep), Inf Bde (Sep), Mech Inf Bde (APC or IFV) (Sep), and Tank Bde 4-30

Reconnaissance Company, Mech Inf Bde (IFV) (Sep) and Tank Bde NOTES: 1. The mix of BMP and BRM vehicles within a tracked reconnaissance platoon can vary. 2. The motorcycle section may also provide courier service. 4-31

Reconnaissance Platoon (Tracked), Mech Inf Bde (IFV) (Div), or Recon Co, Mech Inf Bde (IFV) (Sep) and Tank Bde, or Recon Co, Recon & EC Bn, Mech Inf Div or MD or Army or CDF or DMI NOTE: The mix of BRM-1K and BMP vehicles can vary. 4-32

Engineer Company, Mech Inf Bde (Sep and Div) or Mech Inf Div or MD NOTE: A mechanized infantry division or military district may have only an engineer company organic to it. However, it would probably receive additional support from national-level engineer organizations. 4-33

Signal Company, Mech Inf Bde (Sep and Div) and Tank Bde, or Mech Inf Div or MD NOTES: 1. The radios listed normally support the brigade headquarters, but the brigade may attach some to subordinate headquarters. 2. A mechanized infantry division with only a signal company organic to it will probably receive additional signal support from the national asset pool. 3. Motorcycles provide the brigade commander with messenger/courier service. 4. Field telephones and switchboards are standard equipment in the wire and telephone platoon. 4-34

Maintenance Company, Mech Inf Bde (Sep and Div) and Tank Bde, or MD 4-35

Tank Brigade (94-Tank Standard) NOTE: In a CDF tank brigade, the mechanized infantry battalion is most likely IFV-equipped. (continued) 4-36

Tank Brigade (94-Tank Standard) (continued) (continued) 4-37

Tank Brigade (94-Tank Standard) (continued) 4-38

Tank Battalion (31-Tank Standard), Tank Bde (94-Tank Standard) NOTE: Most tank brigades have the standard 31-tank battalion structure. However, the 22-tank variant is also possible (p. 4-47). 4-39

Battalion Headquarters, Tank Bn, Tank Bde or Separate Tank Bn Headquarters and Service Platoon, Tank Bn, Tank Bde 4-40

Tank Company (10-Tank Standard), Tank Bn (31-Tank Standard) or Separate Tank Bn 4-41

Engineer Company, Tank Bde 4-42

Materiel Support Company, Tank Bde 4-43

Tank Brigade (67-Tank Variant) NOTES: 1. Tank battalions in this brigade have the 22-tank structure. 2. The mechanized infantry battalion is normally IFV-equipped. However, an APC-equipped battalion is possible in some cases. The principal items of equipment that follows includes equipment totals for an IFV-equipped battalion. (continued) 4-44

Tank Brigade (67-Tank Variant) (continued) (continued) 4-45

Tank Brigade (67-Tank Variant) (continued) 4-46

Tank Battalion (22-Tank Variant), Tank Bde (67-Tank Variant) 4-47

Tank Company (7-Tank Variant), Tank Bn (22-Tank Variant) or Separate Tank Bn 4-48