FY16 Senate Armed Services National Defense Authorization Act (NDAA)

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Senate Armed Services National Defense Authorization Act (NDAA) Summary of S.1376, the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2016 As of May 21, 2015 House Senate Passed in Committee April 30 th, 2015 May 13 th, 2015 Passed in Chamber Agreement Final Passage Signed into Law http://www.nationalguard.mil/leadership/jointstaff/personalstaff/legislativeliaison.aspx

Table of Contents EXECUTIVE SUMMARY... - 1 - AIR NATIONAL GUARD... - 2 - BILL TEXT: AIR FORCE PROGRAMS AUTHORIZATIONS... - 3 - REPORTS... - 3 - MILITARY PERSONNEL AUTHORIZATIONS... - 4 - RESERVE MANAGEMENT PROVISIONS... - 4 - OTHER PROVISIONS... - 4 - COMPENSATION, PERSONNEL BENEFITS AND RETIREMENT... - 5 - MISCELLANEOUS PROVISIONS... - 6 - MILITARY CONSTRUCTION AUTHORIZATIONS... - 6 - OTHER FUNDING AUTHORIZATION PROVISIONS... - 6 - DIRECTIVE REPORT LANGUAGE... - 7 -

Executive Summary This guide provides a short summary of the Fiscal Year 2016 House Armed Services National Defense Authorization Act. To obtain a complete understanding of any particular provision, users are encouraged to review the actual legislative language. Status: On May 13 th, the Senate Armed Services committee passed S.1376 the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2016. The SASC bill authorizes $612 billion in funding for the Department of Defense and the national security programs of the Department of Energy. Highlights: Authorizes end strengths to match the President s Budget Request level Authorizes the Chief of the National Guard Bureau to increase the fiscal year 2016 end strength of the Army National Guard by up to 3,000; Active Guard and Reserves of the Army National Guard by 615; and military technicians (dual status) of the Army National Guard by 1,111 if such increase is paid for entirely out of funds appropriated for fiscal year 2016 for Operation and Maintenance, Army National Guard. Modifies the FY15 NDAA to extend the limitation of transfers of ARNG apaches to the Army till September 30 th, 2016. Requires the Secretary of the Army will provide the committee a report within 90 days of enactment on the number of AH-64D Apache helicopters that have been transferred from the ARNG to the original equipment manufacturer for remanufacture to AH-64E. The Secretary will count those against the total AH-64 Apache helicopters that may be transferred from the ARNG to the Army as required by FY15 NDAA (48 aircraft total). Adds $20.7 million to National Guard O&M for Operation Phalanx support. Requires the Secretary of the Air Force to maintain a minimum total active inventory of 1,950 fighter aircraft, within which the Secretary must also maintain a minimum of 1,116 fighter aircraft as primary mission aircraft inventory (combat-coded). The bill further limits fighter retirements unless the Secretary provides a specified certification Fences funding for sponsorships, advertising, or marketing associated with sports-related organizations or sporting events until the Department of Defense ensures that such activities contribute to recruiting goals. Reduces funding for headquarters and administrative functions for military services, defense agencies, combatant commands, the Office of the Secretary of Defense, and the Joint Chiefs of Staff by 7.5 percent for four years, totaling 30 percent by the fourth year. Establishes the Office of Complex investigations under the authority, direction and control of the Chief of the National Guard Bureau. The office shall be organized, trained, equipped and managed to conduct administrative investigations in order to assist the States in the organization, maintenance and operations of the Guard regarding allegations of sexual assault in the NG, in circumstances in which other law enforcement agencies within the DOD do not have, or have limited jurisdiction or authority to investigate and in other circumstances involving members of the NG as the CNGB directs. - 1 -

Army National Guard National Guard Accounts Overview Authorization of Funding President's Budget Request (All Dollars in Thousands) HASC SASC Conference Report O&M** $6,717,977** $4,090,159** +$513 ** $6,737,096 +$19,199 OCO O&M $60,845 $60,845 $0 $60,845 $0 MILCON* $197,237 $167,437 -$29,800 $248,537 +$51,300 OCO O&M Base Requirements ** $3,141,808** $0 **HASC moved a portion of the PB requested ARNG O&M to a new category of OCO for Base Requirements. With the inclusion of the new funding category, ARNG O&M is $513M above the PB request. Army National Guard End Strength President's Army National Guard Budget Request HASC SASC Conference Report End Strength 342,000 342,000 0 342,000* 0 AGR 30,770 30,770 0 30,770 0 Dual Status Technicians 26,099 26,099 0 26,099 0 Non-Dual Status Technicians 1,600 1,600 0 1,600 0 ADOS 17,000 17,000 0 17,000 0 *The SASC bill authorizes CNGB to increase end strength of the ARNG up to 3,000; AGR 615; and miltechs 1,111 if such increase is paid for entirely out of funds appropriated for fiscal year 2016 for ARNG O&M Air National Guard from PB Air National Guard President's Budget Request HASC Authorization of Funding (All Dollars in Thousands) SASC from PB O&M* $6,956,210 $6,895,610 -$60,600 $6,835,395 -$120,815 OCO O&M* $19,900 $19,900 0 $19,900 $0 MILCON* $123,538 $123,538 0 $147,138 $23,600 Air National Guard End Strength President's Air National Guard Budget Request HASC SASC End Strength 105,500 105,500 0 105,500 0 AGR 14,748 14,748 0 14,748 0 Dual Status Technicians 22,104 22,104 0 22,104 0 Non-Dual Status Technicians 350 350 0 350 0 ADOS 16,000 16,000 0 16,000 0 Conference Report Conference Report from PB *Indicates that the funding is Authorized and is subject to Appropriations funded within the Fiscal Year 2015 Defense Appropriations Act, or the Fiscal Year 2015 Military Construction Appropriations Act - 2 -

BILL TEXT: AIR FORCE PROGRAMS AUTHORIZATIONS Sec. 132. Limitation on retirement of Air Force fighter aircraft: This section requires the Secretary of the Air Force to maintain a minimum total active inventory of 1,950 fighter aircraft, within which the Secretary must also maintain a minimum of 1,116 fighter aircraft as primary mission aircraft inventory (combat-coded). The bill further limits fighter retirements unless the Secretary provides a specified certification Sec. 134. Prohibition on retirement of A 10 aircraft: This section prohibits the use of any funds during fiscal year 2016 to retire, prepare to retire, or place in storage any A-10 aircraft. As a result, the bill restores a total of $355 million in funding. The bill further requires the Secretary of the Air Force to maintain a minimum of 171 A-10 aircraft in primary mission aircraft inventory (combatcoded) status. Sec. 136. Limitation on transfer of C 130 aircraft: This section prohibits funds being used to transfer C-130H aircraft, initiate C-130 manpower authorization adjustments, retire or prepare to retire any C-130H aircraft, or close any C-130H unit until 90 days after the Secretary of the Air Force, in consultation with the Sec. Army, certifies that the AF will maintain a dedicated C-130 wings to support daily training and contingency requirements for the XVIII Airborne Corps, 82 nd Airborne Division. Sec. 138. Restriction on retirement of the Joint Surveillance Target Attack Radar System (JSTARS), EC-130H Compass Call, and Airborne Early Warning and Control (AWACS) Aircraft: This section prohibits the Air Force from retiring the JSTARS, EC-130H or AWACS until the follow-on replacement aircraft programs enters Low-Rate Initial Production. Sec. 139. Sense of Congress regarding the OCONUS basing of the F 35A aircraft: This section provides a sense of Congress that the F-35A basing should continue to consider the benefits derived from sites that are 1. capable of hosting fighter-based bilateral and multilateral training 2. sufficient airspace and range to meet training requirements 3. Have existing facility to support mission 4. limited encroachment and 5. Minimize overall construction and operational costs. Sec. 140. Sense of Congress on F 16 Active Electronically Scanned Array (AESA) radar upgrade: This section provides a sense of Congress that it is essential to our nation s defense to fund AESA radars to bridge the gap between 4 th and 5 th generation fighters. REPORTS Sec. 341. Modification of requirements for transferring aircraft within the Air Force inventory: This section modifies the FY11 NDAA and requires that the Secretary of the AF shall ensure a written agreement regarding aircraft transfers between the Chief of Staff of the AF and the Director of the ANG or Chief of the Air Force Reserve. Sec. 342. Limitation on use of funds for Department of Defense sponsorships, advertising, or marketing associated with sports-related organizations or sporting events: This section fences funding for sponsorships, advertising, or marketing associated with sports-related organizations or sporting events until the Department of Defense ensures that such activities contribute to recruiting goals. Sec. 351. Streamlining of Department of Defense management and operational headquarters: This section reduces funding for headquarters and administrative functions for - 3 -

military services, defense agencies, combatant commands, the Office of the Secretary of Defense, and the Joint Chiefs of Staff by 7.5 percent for four years, totaling 30 percent by the fourth year MILITARY PERSONNEL AUTHORIZATIONS Sec. 412. End strengths for Reserves on active duty in support of the reserves Sec. 413. End strengths for military technicians (dual status) Sec. 414. Fiscal year 2016 limitation on number of non-dual status technicians Sec. 415. Maximum number of reserve personnel authorized to be on active duty for operational support Sec. 416. Chief of the National Guard Bureau authority to increase certain end strengths applicable to the Army National Guard: This section authorizes the Chief of the National Guard Bureau to increase the fiscal year 2016 end strength of the Army National Guard by up to 3,000; Active Guard and Reserves of the Army National Guard by 615; and military technicians (dual status) of the Army National Guard by 1,111 if such increase is paid for entirely out of funds appropriated for fiscal year 2016 for Operation and Maintenance, Army National Guard. RESERVE MANAGEMENT PROVISIONS Sec. 505. Authority to defer until age 68 mandatory retirement for age of a general or flag officer serving as Chief or Deputy Chief of Chaplains of the Army, Navy, or Air Force Sec. 511. Authority to designate certain reserve officers as not to be considered for selection for promotion Sec. 512. Clarification of purpose of reserve component special selection boards as limited to correction of error at a mandatory promotion board Sec. 513. Reconciliation of contradictory provisions relating to citizenship qualifications for enlistment in the reserve components of the Armed Forces Sec. 514. Authority for certain Air Force reserve component personnel to provide training and instruction regarding pilot instructor training: This section allows the Secretary of the AF to authorize members of the reserve component, who are not military technicians, to provide training and instruction regarding pilot instructor training to active duty members and foreign military forces in the US through. It limits the number of personnel to authorizes at any time to 50. OTHER PROVISIONS Sec. 532. Termination of program of educational assistance for reserve component members supporting contingency operations and other operations: This section terminates the program of educational assistance for reserve component members supporting contingency operations and other operations as recommended by the Military Compensation and Retirement Modernization Commission. This program is duplicative with the Post-9/11 GI Bill, which provides a more robust benefit for service members Sec. 554. Establishment of Office of Complex Investigations within the National Guard Bureau: This section establishes the Office of Complex investigations under the authority, direction - 4 -

and control of the Chief of the National Guard Bureau. The office shall be organized, trained, equipped and managed to conduct administrative investigations in order to assist the States in the organization, maintenance and operations of the Guard regarding allegations of sexual assault in the NG, in circumstances in which other law enforcement agencies within the DOD do not have, or have limited, jurisdiction or authority to investigate and in other circumstances involving members of the NG as the CNGB directs. Sec. 556. Comptroller General of the United States reports on prevention and response to sexual assault by the Army National Guard and the Army Reserve: This section requires the Comptroller General of the United States to evaluate the extent to which the Army National Guard and Army Reserve have in place policies and programs to prevent and respond to incidents of sexual assault involving members of the Army National Guard and Army Reserve. Sec. 588. Enhancements to Yellow Ribbon Reintegration Program Sec. 592. Increase in number of days of active duty required to be performed by reserve component members for duty to be considered Federal service for purposes of unemployment compensation for ex-service members: This section increases from 90 to 180 the number of days of active duty required to be performed by reserve component members for duty to be considered Federal Service for purposes of unemployment compensation for ex-service members. Sec. 572. Remotely Piloted Aircraft Career Field Manning Shortfall: This section withholds 25% of the Secretary of the Air Forces O&M until the Air Force submits a report to the defense committees within 60 days of enactment of the NDAA on the Air Force s actions to rectify the personnel shortfalls in the RPA career field. Sec. 611. One-year extension of certain bonus and special pay authorities for reserve forces COMPENSATION, PERSONNEL BENEFITS AND RETIREMENT Sec. 631. Thrift Savings Plan participation for members of the uniformed services: This section Authorizes government-matching Thrift Savings Plan (TSP) contributions for members of the uniformed services that will vest at the beginning of 3 years of service (2 years, 1 day) at a government matching rate of up to 5 percent Sec. 632. Modernized retirement system for members of the uniformed services Sec. 633. Lump sum payments of certain retired pay: This section authorizes the Secretary concerned to allow the voluntary election of lump sum payments of retired pay for those serving 20 or more years of service. Members who elect to take the lump sum may choose to take 100 percent or 50 percent of the discounted present value of their defined retirement benefit that would be due to them prior to becoming eligible for Social Security. Sec. 634. Continuation pay after 12 years of service for members of the uniformed services participating in the modernized retirement systems Sec. 635. Authority for retirement flexibility for members of the uniformed services Sec. 636. Treatment of Department of Defense Military Retirement Fund as a qualified trust - 5 -

MISCELLANEOUS PROVISIONS Sec. 1044. Extension of limitations on the transfer to the regular Army of AH 64 Apache helicopters assigned to the Army National Guard: This section modifies the FY15 NDAA to extend the limitation of transfers of ARNG apaches till September 30 th, 2016. Sec. 1045. Treatment of certain previously transferred Army National Guard helicopters as counting against number transferrable under exception to limitation on transfer of Army National Guard helicopters: This section requires that the Secretary of the Army will provide the committee a report within 90 days of enactment on the number of AH-64D Apache helicopters that have been transferred from the ARNG to the original equipment manufacturer for remanufacture to AH-64E. The Secretary will count those against the total AH-64 Apache helicopters that may be transferred from the ARNG to the Army as required by FY15 NDAA (48 aircraft total). Sec. 1046. Management of military technicians: This section states that the Secretary of Defense shall convert not fewer than 20% of the positions as of January 2017 from military technicians (dual-status) to Title 5 civilians. Sec. 1204. Redesignation, modification, and extension of National Guard State Partnership Program: This section modifies the FY14 NDAA s scope of authority for the State Partnership Program and requires the DoD Comptroller and the Undersecretary of Defense for Policy to submit a report setting forth a joint assessment on the feasibility of establishing a central fund to manage funds for the programs under the State Partnership Program. MILITARY CONSTRUCTION AUTHORIZATIONS Sec. 2601. Authorized Army National Guard construction and land acquisition projects Sec. 2604. Authorized Air National Guard construction and land acquisition projects Sec. 2606. Authorization of appropriations, National Guard and Reserve Sec. 2613 Extension of authorizations of certain fiscal year 2012 projects Sec. 2614 Extension of authorizations of certain fiscal year 2013 projects Sec. 2701 Authorization of appropriations for base realignment and closure activities funded through department of defense base closure account Sec. 2702. Prohibition on Conducting Additional Base Realignment and Closure (BRAC) Round OTHER FUNDING AUTHORIZATION PROVISIONS Increases Drug Interdiction and Counterdrug Activities funding to $880.5M Adds F-15 EPAWSS upgrades: $11.6M Adds F-15C AESA Radar upgrades: $48M Adds F-15D AESA Radar upgrades: $192.5M - 6 -

Adds F-15 EPAWSS RDT&E: $28M for NRE for ADCPH upgrade, $1.5M for Flight test support Adds C-130H Electronic Prop Control System UPL: $13.5M Adds C-130H In-Flight Prop Balancing System UPL: $1.5M Adds C-130 T-56 3.2 Engine Mod funding: $33.2M Adds C-130 Funds to comply with Sec. 134 FY15 NDAA: $75M Adds NG O&M Funding for Operation Phalanx support: $20.7M Restores funding for the A-10: $355M Reduces ARNG NG Heritage Paintings: -$250,000 Reduces ARNG eting: $-11.5M Reduces ARNG O&M and ANG O&M to Streamline HQs: -$26.6M ARNG, -$3M ANG Reduces KC-46 Procurement: -$24M and RDT&E funding: -$200M DIRECTIVE REPORT LANGUAGE - 7 -