Population Health Management in the Safety Net Elaine Batchlor, MD, MPH CEO, Martin Luther King, Jr. Community Hospital

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Population Health Management in the Safety Net Elaine Batchlor, MD, MPH CEO, Martin Luther King, Jr. Community Hospital November 5, 2013 Martin Luther King, Jr. Community Hospital Page 1 11/05/2013

Agenda Overview of Martin Luther King, Jr. Community Hospital Population Health Management at a New Safety Net Hospital Martin Luther King, Jr. Community Hospital Page 2 11/05/2013

The New Martin Luther King, Jr. Community Hospital Public Private Partnership Martin Luther King, Jr. Community Hospital Page 3 11/05/2013

The New Martin Luther King, Jr. Community Hospital Vision To be a leading model of innovative, collaborative community healthcare. Mission To provide compassionate, collaborative, quality care and improve the health of our community. Martin Luther King, Jr. Community Hospital Page 4 11/05/2013

The New Martin Luther King, Jr. Community Hospital Designed to serve the community Medi Cal, Medicare, insured and uninsured State of the art technology infrastructure Open with electronic health record system Use telemedicine to expand access to high quality specialty care services Use patient interactive systems to educate and engage patients Working with UCLA to develop quality programs and graduate medical education Working with County Department of Health Services and community partners to improve population health and expand access and coordination with outpatient services Martin Luther King, Jr. Community Hospital Page 5 11/05/2013

Overview of MLK Hospital Community Population 1.2 million residents Socioeconomic 67% of household incomes less than $50,000 Payer Mix Predominately Medicaid; 14% Medicare Health Status Significant Health Disparities Access to Healthcare Federally Qualified Health Centers ( FQHCs ) County multispecialty outpatient center on MLK campus Private providers and IPAs Physician shortages across all medical and surgical specialties High need for adult medicine providers Lack of organized managed care medical groups Martin Luther King, Jr. Community Hospital Page 6 11/05/2013

The New Martin Luther King, Jr. Community Hospital Licensed Bed Type Total Medical/Surgical 93 Intensive Care 20 Obstetrics 18 Total Licensed Beds 131 Other Total Nursery Bassinets 11 Emergency Department Stations Fast Track Stations 8 Operating Rooms 3 C Section Rooms (dedicated) 21 2 Projected Inpatient Volume (1) Average Daily Census 100+ OB/Deliveries 1,400+ Emergency Department Visits (Inpatient and Outpatient) 35,500+ Inpatient Surgeries 2,000+ (1) Reflects projected patient volume during the Hospital s first full year of operation. Post Anesthesia Care Unit 12 Martin Luther King, Jr. Community Hospital Page 7 11/05/2013

The MLK Campus Master Plan was approved by the Los Angeles County Board of Supervisors on January 21, 2013 Future site of Martin Luther King, Jr. Community Hospital Martin Luther King, Jr. Community Hospital Page 8 11/05/2013

Martin Luther King, Jr. Community Hospital Where We Are Today The County is completing construction of the new facility Once construction is finished, MLKCH will Install new equipment and information technology Test equipment and the IT system Stock the facility Hire and train 800+ Hospital staff Develop the Hospital s Medical Staff Develop the Hospital s quality and patient safety programs Obtain licensures, certifications, and accreditations Martin Luther King, Jr. Community Hospital Page 9 11/05/2013

Healthcare Reform is Motivating Change Payers at all levels Pushing hospitals to bend the cost curve Promoting improvement efforts through Clinical integration (ACOs) Redesigned payments that drive quality & efficiency Patient centered medical homes Narrow networks Hospitals transforming from heads in beds to population health management Martin Luther King, Jr. Community Hospital Page 10 11/05/2013

Getting the Gears of Change Aligned Martin Luther King, Jr. Community Hospital Page 11 11/05/2013

Payment Change Implications for Safety Net Providers Payment system not fully aligned to incentivize coordinated population health management Volume and cost based reimbursement for community clinics FFS reimbursement for hospitals Capitation for physicians in managed care Insufficient reimbursement for primary care Insufficient performance incentives Medicaid expansion is an opportunity to move more into managed systems of care Martin Luther King, Jr. Community Hospital Page 12 11/05/2013

Care Model Change Implications for Safety Net Providers Insufficient primary care medical homes, specialty care, home health care, DME, and care management resources Gaps in coordination between providers Absence of shared data, care protocols and decision support tools Lack of performance improvement resources Patients have significant social barriers to care Martin Luther King, Jr. Community Hospital Page 13 11/05/2013

Care Model Change Implications for Safety Net Providers Infrastructure enhancements require substantial capital IT infrastructure to support effective health information management, data analytics and quality reporting 24/7 Access to care Care management resources Transportation to and from doctor appointments Integration of social and behavioral health services Patient education Martin Luther King, Jr. Community Hospital Page 14 11/05/2013

Cultural Change Implications for Safety Net Providers Partnerships across the continuum of care are essential Need to move past go it alone/competitive approach Need to expand physician capacity and strengthen collaboration Need to develop shared resources Martin Luther King, Jr. Community Hospital Page 15 11/05/2013

Alignment for Population Health Management PCPs Ambulatory and Community Specialty Care Patients Ancillary Services IT Hospital Reporting Pharmacy Martin Luther King, Jr. Community Hospital Page 16 11/05/2013

Initiatives Needed to Develop Population Health Management Capacity Initiatives in our community Southside Coalition of Community Health Centers ( SSC ) completed a care coordination needs assessment and will develop shared care coordination resources SSC partnering with St. Francis Medical Center to implement a care coordination pilot program Focus on reducing unnecessary ED utilization and avoidable hospital admissions through use of patient care navigators and data information exchange Community Health Centers and small practices working on PCMH transformation Martin Luther King, Jr. Community Hospital Page 17 11/05/2013

The Campus Master Plan Positions MLKCH to be an Innovative Provider of Coordinated Care Innovation center Medical office/ clinic/ urgent care/behavioral and mental health space Homeless recuperative care Assisted living Skilled nursing facility Rehabilitative care Senior housing Source: Initiative for a Competitive Inner City Martin Luther King, Jr. Community Hospital Page 18 11/05/2013

MLK Developing a Strategy to Manage Population Health Martin Luther King, Jr. Community Hospital Page 19 11/05/2013

MLK Developing a Strategy to Manage Population Health Martin Luther King, Jr. Community Hospital Page 20 11/05/2013

Contact Information Elaine Batchlor, MD, MPH Martin Luther King, Jr. Community Hospital Email Address: ebatchlor@mlkch.org Martin Luther King, Jr. Community Hospital Page 21 11/05/2013