Higher Education in Austria

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Higher Education in Austria Gerhard Volz Head Erasmus+ Higher Education National Agency Erasmus+ Education, OeAD-GmbH 6 th June 2018

Erasmus / Erasmus+ The European Dimension of Internationalisation Erasmus+ Quick Facts Established in 1987 with 11 European countries participating Financed by European Community funds in some countries supported by national co-funding Austria: strong commitment on political level to enhance HE cooperation & (credit) mobility of staff and students Extended to Erasmus+ since 2014 2018: more than 4,000 HEI in 33 countries 70 participating universities in Austria 2017: 30 years Erasmus / 25 years of Austrian participation

Erasmus+ Higher Education Erasmus+ in Higher Education aims at supporting internationalisation and modernisation of HE promoting mobility among students and HE staff in order to enhance the professional & institutional profiles enhancing quality & attractiveness of Higher Education opening global academic cooperation partner countries Integrated programme approach Three key actions: Mobility (KA 1) cooperation (KA 2) policy support (KA 3)

Erasmus+ International Dimension Eligible programme countries Participating countries Programme Countries (33): 28 EU member states + NO, IS, LI, MK, TR

Erasmus+ International Dimension Eligible partner countries Participating countries Partner Countries: rest of the world priorities on Neighbourhood (including the Russian Federation)

Austria at a Glance Facts & Figures Austria at a glance Area: 83 879 km 2 Population: 8.7 million, > 90% are Austrians Republic with 9 federal provinces, 8 neighbouring countries Capital: Vienna (Wien), 1.8 million inhabitants Languages: German (88 %) + migrant and regional languages, recognised minorities Religion: mainly Catholic, some Lutherans Islamic, Orthodox, Jewish & other minorities 350,000 higher education students 21.5% foreign students (90% from Europe) 3 main types of HEI, almost entirely public Австрия

The Austrian Education System

The Austrian Education System Compulsory schooling of 9 years Public schools are financed by the government Free of charge for pupils Higher Education Sector 22 public universities 79 % of the student share 21 universities of applied sciences/uas [Fachhochschulen] 13 % student share 14 university colleges of teacher education [Pädagogische Hochschulen] 6 % share 12 private universities 2 % of the student share Language of Instruction Generally German, increasing number of full degree studies in English language (most of them at UAS)

Higher Education in Austria Public Universities Public Higher Education Institutions Long tradition of Higher Education The first university has been founded in 1365 (University of Vienna) Universities Comprehensive institutions with a wide variety of disciplines Specialised universities for arts, medicine, technical and business studies, mining, agricultural sciences Free access to most of the university studies (though some have limited access or entrance exams) Academic degrees: Bachelor, Master, PhD some old degree programmes (diploma and doctoral studies) exist ~ 79 % of the student share

Higher Education in Austria Universities of Applied Sciences (Fachhochschulen) Public Higher Education Institutions Universities of Applied Sciences young but highly dynamic sector profession-oriented higher education many curricula include mandatory practical training or internships limited number of students entrance procedures part-time programmes designed for working students academic degrees: Bachelor & Master graduates of UAS Master s programmes may enrol in doctoral programmes at universities comparably high number of English course offers ~ 13 % of the student share

Higher Education in Austria Universities Colleges of Teacher Education Public Higher Education Institutions University Colleges of Teacher Education (including church-run institutions with public status) three- / four-year Bachelor of Education (BEd) combined with a teaching qualification for primary or secondary schools study programme: courses in educational science, studies for the respective teaching qualification and practical school experience ~ 6 % of the student share Private Higher Education Institutions A number of small institutions (2 % of the student share)

Higher Education in Austria Institutions of higher education Higher Education Institutions 34 Universities (22 public & 12 private) 21 Universities of Applied Sciences 14 University Colleges of Teacher Education 380,000 students (> 20% from abroad)

Mobility in Austria An Overview Degree Mobility No specific trends in outbound degree mobility Inbound degree mobility: high percentage of foreign students Overall percentage 2015/16: 24.2% Universities 24 %, Universities of the Arts > 50 % No tuition fees at public institutions (some exceptions) Credit Mobility High motivation of students and staff towards mobility Strong political and institutional commitments Several nationally funded programmes Largest scheme by far ERASMUS+

Austria & Russia @ Erasmus+ Cooperation Traditions with Russia Austria has a long tradition of academic cooperation with Russia Longstanding & intensive tradition of academic cooperation Intensive cooperation within different EU-funded programmes during TEMPUS programme phases, esp. under TEMPUS IV (2008 2013): AT participation in RU projects: 26% / RU in AT projects: 18% in total 25 AT-RU projects and second strongest partner for AT under the ERASMUS MUNDUS Partnerships (2007 2014): 9 networks between AT and RU were funded AT in 56% of all RU partnerships successful participation in one Erasmus Mundus EHEA project (Action 3) active participation of Russian HEI in 2 Erasmus Mundus projects organised by EM National Structures (AT part of the consortium with support of NTO Russia) Joint projects in E+ International Mobility, CBHE and Jean Monnet Bilateral co-operation between many Russian and Austrian HEI

1992-93 1993-94 1994-95 1995-96 1996-97 1997-98 1998-99 1999-00 2000-01 2001-02 2002-03 2003-04 2004-05 2005-06 2006-07 2007-08 2008-09 2009-10 2010-11 2011-12 2012-13 2013-14 2014-15 2015-16 2016-17 Erasmus+ Higher Education in Austria Erasmus Mobility with Programme Countries 2017 Student Mobility for Studies 1992 2017 (overview) 7.500 7.000 6.500 6.000 5.500 5.000 4.500 4.000 3.500 3.000 2.500 2.000 1.500 1.000 500 0 893 1.319 Studienaufenthalte 1.811 2.301 2.412 2.479 2.753 Erasmus Mobility of Students (total number incl. 2016/17) * 2016/17 preliminary figure Praktika 3.003 3.076 3.082 3.384 475 886 3.786 3.894 4.079 4.139 4.240 4.194 878 984 1.041 1.112 1.236 4.373 4.387 4.549 4.602 4.556 2.643 2.031 1.712 4.885 4.901 4.701

Erasmus+ Higher Education in Austria Erasmus Mobility with Programme Countries 2017 Student Mobility for Studies target countries 2016/17 700 656 Destinations Erasmus+ Student Mobility for Studies 2016/17 600 500 455 400 300 403 390 389 375 337 313 200 189 171 169 165 131 126 100 78 47 46 38 34 32 31 22 22 22 16 15 10 10 7 2 0 0 0 ES UK DE IT FR SE NL FI NO PT IE DK CZ BE PL SI TR EE GR HU IS HR LV LT RO SK BG MT CY LU LI MK

Erasmus+ Higher Education in Austria Erasmus Mobility with Programme Countries 2017 Staff Teaching and Training 2000 2017 1.500 1.400 1.300 1.200 1.100 1.000 900 800 700 600 500 400 300 200 100 0 575 514 290 430 236 236 199 1002 182 941 944 107 154 879 897 894 848 773 766 735 755 724 598 623 647 547 435 2000/01 2001/02 2002/03 2003/04 2004/05 2005/06 2006/07 2007/08 2008/09 2009/10 2010/11 2011/12 2012/13 2013/14 2014/152015/16*2016/17* Lehraufenthalte Fortbildung

OeAD Austrian Agency for International Cooperation in Education and Research... we support mobility of more than 16,000 Austrian pupils, apprentices, students, teachers & lecturers and researchers and enable cooperation between science, schools and society we offer service for more than 2,000 international scholarship holders and students in Austria per year we provide information with our websites, publications and our databases (grants.at, lerneninoesterreich.at) we provide advice regarding all questions of educational mobility independently, non-profitoriented (3,500 enquiries regarding studying and research in Austria, 1,200 enquiries regarding entry and residence per year)

OeAD Austrian Agency for International Cooperation in Education and Research... we cross-link more than 8,000 actors in education, science and research regarding internationalisation in nearly 200 workshops, seminars and conferences per year we support developments and strategies in education with our information tools, transparency tools and our expertise (nearly 90 conference contributions, more than 60 OeAD experts in committees, 80 contributions in media) we work with funds of 49 million euros per year and approximately 230 members of staff 19

Funds 2017 by Programmes / Providers of Funds total: 49,44 million euros* 2,79 2,76 EU Programme Erasmus+ 11,62 Programmes of the Federal Ministry of Education, Science and Research 32,27 Development Cooperation Programmes Third-Party Programmes * not included: operative budget and University Preparation Programmes

National Agency Erasmus+ Education Activities and Programmes Erasmus+ Education for all fields www.bildung.erasmusplus.at School Education (SE) Vocational Education & Training (VET) Adult Education (AE) Higher Education (HE) incl. international dimension agenda Other programmes (inter alia) National Europass Centre www.europass.at Euroguidance Centre Austria www.euroguidance.at Activities (inter alia) Liaison with the EU Commission, national authorities, institutions, stakeholders Project counselling, administration and reporting Conferences, seminars, workshops, communication

Information & Service Scholarship Database (OeAD) www.grants.at provides information about available grants and scholarships in German and English Folders & Flyers Folder Study in Austria: brief Information Guide Guide Study in Austria: brief Guide for International students with all Study Programmes Brochure HEI: Higher Education Institutions in Austria

www.studienwahl.at/en Find a study programme in Austria This database allows you to search for study options in Austria By programme /subjects By location By final degree By type of university (university or university of applied sciences) International Study Programmes in Austria Choose from various programmes taught in English

OeAD Housing The OeAD Housing Office provides accommodation in flats and student halls of residence for recipients of OeAD grants, for Erasmus+ students, visiting lecturers and guests.

OeAD-GmbH National Agency Erasmus+ Education Ebendorferstrasse 7 1010 Wien Vienna, Austria T +43 1 53408-605 F +43 1 53408-999 E hochschulbildung@oead.at info@erasmusplus.at www.oead.at www.bildung.erasmusplus.at www.studyinaustria.at