Occupational Survey Report AFSC 2M0X1 Missile and Space Systems Electronic Maintenance

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Sustaining the Combat Capability of America s Air Force Occupational Survey Report AFSC Missile and Space Systems Electronic Maintenance Lt Joshua Smalley Jun 04 I n t e g r i t y - S e r v i c e - E x c e l l e n c e

Report Documentation Page Form Approved OMB No. 0704-0188 Public reporting burden for the collection of information is estimated to average 1 hour per response, including the time for reviewing instructions, searching existing data sources, gathering and maintaining the data needed, and completing and reviewing the collection of information. Send comments regarding this burden estimate or any other aspect of this collection of information, including suggestions for reducing this burden, to Washington Headquarters Services, Directorate for Information Operations and Reports, 1215 Jefferson Davis Highway, Suite 1204, Arlington VA 22202-4302. Respondents should be aware that notwithstanding any other provision of law, no person shall be subject to a penalty for failing to comply with a collection of information if it does not display a currently valid OMB control number. 1. REPORT DATE 00 JUN 2004 2. REPORT TYPE N/A 3. DATES COVERED - 4. TITLE AND SUBTITLE Occupational Survey Report AFSC Missile and Space Systems Electronic Maintenance 5a. CONTRACT NUMBER 5b. GRANT NUMBER 5c. PROGRAM ELEMENT NUMBER 6. AUTHOR(S) 5d. PROJECT NUMBER 5e. TASK NUMBER 5f. WORK UNIT NUMBER 7. PERFORMING ORGANIZATION NAME(S) AND ADDRESS(ES) Air Force Occupational Measurement Squadron Randolph AFB, TX 8. PERFORMING ORGANIZATION REPORT NUMBER 9. SPONSORING/MONITORING AGENCY NAME(S) AND ADDRESS(ES) 10. SPONSOR/MONITOR S ACRONYM(S) 12. DISTRIBUTION/AVAILABILITY STATEMENT Approved for public release, distribution unlimited 13. SUPPLEMENTARY NOTES See also ADM001674., The original document contains color images. 14. ABSTRACT 15. SUBJECT TERMS 11. SPONSOR/MONITOR S REPORT NUMBER(S) 16. SECURITY CLASSIFICATION OF: 17. LIMITATION OF ABSTRACT UU a. REPORT unclassified b. ABSTRACT unclassified c. THIS PAGE unclassified 18. NUMBER OF PAGES 40 19a. NAME OF RESPONSIBLE PERSON Standard Form 298 (Rev. 8-98) Prescribed by ANSI Std Z39-18

Survey background Survey results Implications and way ahead 2

Heterogeneous job structure with eleven independent jobs identified Career ladder progression typical with emphasis on technical tasks at lower skill levels Career ladder documents well supported by survey data Job satisfaction indicators are good 3

Maintain, operate, and supervise maintenance on ground and air missiles, unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs), spacelift boosters, payload guidance and control systems Monitor, operate, and supervise operation of consoles, fault display panels, and checkout equipment Perform or assist malfunction analysis and repair of missile, UAV, booster, and payload systems and subsystems Perform laboratory research and development activities 4

AFSC-awarding course 532 TRS, Vandenberg AFB CA V3ABR2M031A-005, Missile and Space Systems Electronic Maintenance Apprentice Course, 63 days 21 Semester hours for CCAF Programmed TPR Programmed Elimination Rate FY04: 94 students FY04: 4% FY05: 104 students FY05: 4% 5

AFSC-awarding course 532 TRS, Vandenberg AFB CA V3ABR2M031B-002, Missile and Space Systems Electronic Maintenance Apprentice (ALCM/ACM) Course, 92 days 30 Semester hours for CCAF Programmed TPR Programmed Elimination Rate FY04: 74 students FY04: 8% FY05: 89 students FY05: 8% 6

Last Occupational Survey Report (OSR) September 2000 Current survey developed Mar - May 2003 Vandenberg AFB CA (Tech School) (4) Vandenberg AFB CA (7) FE Warren AFB WY (6) Malmstrom AFB MT (5) Minot AFB ND (5) Cape Canaveral AFS FL (8) Barksdale AFB LA (4) MISSILE AND SPACE SYSTEMS Randolph AFB TX (6) ELECTRONIC MAINTENANCE MAY 2004 (Approved for Public Release; Distribution Unlimited) 7

Survey initiated to obtain data to: Evaluate current classification and training documents Support promotion test development Current survey data collected - Aug - Dec 2003 Active Duty 3-, 5-, and 7-Skill Levels MISSILE AND SPACE SYSTEMS ELECTRONIC MAINTENANCE MAY 2004 (Approved for Public Release; Distribution Unlimited) 8

AD Assigned* 1006 Mailed Out 817 Sample 434 Usable Returns 53% Average TAFMS: 9 yrs 1 month Percent in first enlistment: 33% * Assigned as of Aug 03 9

Paygrade Distribution Assigned* Sample E-1 - E-2-3% 1% E-3-27% 21% E-4-16% 16% E-5-25% 32% E-6-17% 17% E-7-12% 13% E-8 - ** 0% * Assigned as of Aug 03 ** Indicates less than 1% 10

Command Assigned %* Sample % AFSPC 53 55 ACC 35 35 AETC 7 7 AFMC 2 3 PACAF 2 0 OTHER 1 0 * Assigned as of Aug 03 11

Spacelift Controller IJ 4% EMT Technician IJ 16% Sample size: 434 ELAB Technician IJ 8% VACE Technician IJ 3% Cruise Missile Maintainer IJ 22% Supervisor IJ 13% Ungrouped 13% Controller and Scheduler IJ 5% IJ =Independent Job *Other 3% Trainer IJ 5% Equipment Technician IJ 8% *Other= QA Evaluator IJ (2%) and R&D Technician IJ (1%) 12

Cruise Missile Maintainer IJ (N=97) Perform cruise missile safe status checks Perform cruise missile Level 1 checkouts Deploy or stow cruise missile aerosurfaces Remove or install cruise missile INEs 22% EMT Technician IJ (N=68) Inspect or maintain security pit vault doors Inspect or maintain LF distribution boxes Perform normal LF entry or exit procedures Inspect or maintain LF storage batteries 16% 13

ELAB Technician IJ (N=36) Troubleshoot electronic components Perform functional checks on electronic drawers Inspect or maintain electronic drawers Clean electronic equipment or test equipment 8% Spacelift Controller IJ (N=17) Verify compliance with launch countdown activities Verify compliance with anomaly resolution or troubleshooting procedures Verify compliance with systems tests, such as combined, ground, or integrated Verify compliance with individual acceptance tests 4% 14

VACE Technician IJ (N=13) Inspect or maintain ESTSs Calibrate cooling control units (CCUs) Perform functional checks on CCUs Perform fault isolations on ESTSs Perform ESTS calibration certification tests 3% Research and Development Technician IJ (N=5) Remove or install cables Remove or install experimental support equipment Remove or install control system components Analyze experimental results 1% 15

Supervisor IJ (N=57) Evaluate personnel for compliance with performance standards Write recommendations for awards or decorations Conduct supervisory performance feedback sessions Establish performance standards for subordinates 13% Equipment Technician IJ (N=35) Inventory equipment, tools, parts, or supplies Evaluate serviceability of equipment, tools, parts, or supplies Pick up, deliver, or store equipment, tools, parts, or supplies Issue or log turn-ins of equipment, tools, parts, or supplies 8% 16

Trainer IJ (N=23) Administer or score tests Personalize lesson plans Brief personnel concerning training programs or matters Conduct formal course classroom training 5% Controller and Scheduler IJ (N=22) Operate IMMP systems Coordinate or document cannibalization procedures with appropriate agencies Maintain reports from LFs or MAFs Brief daily operations status 5% 17

Quality Assurance Evaluator IJ (N=7) Review TO changes Evaluate serviceability of equipment, tools, parts, or supplies Evaluate personnel for compliance with performance standards Write inspection reports 2% 18

3- and 5-skill-level personnel Work in the most technical jobs in the career field Spend most of their time on technical tasks 7-skill-level personnel Continue to perform technical tasks However, take on supervisory, training, and administrative duties 19

DAFSC DAFSC DAFSC DAFSC 2M031A 2M031B 2M051 2M071 (N=46) (N=59) (N=136) (N=193) Cruise Missile Maintainer IJ 0 95 23 5 EMT Technician IJ 37 0 24 10 ELAB Technician IJ 17 0 15 4 Spacelift Controller IJ 0 0 1 8 VACE Technician IJ 0 0 5 3 R&D Technician IJ 0 0 0 3 Supervisor IJ 0 0 1 29 Equipment Technician IJ 30 2 7 6 Trainer IJ 0 0 8 6 Controller and Scheduler IJ 0 0 7 6 Quality Assurance Evaluator IJ 0 0 2 3 Not Grouped 16 3 7 17 20

DAFSC DAFSC DAFSC DAFSC 2M031A 2M031B 2M051 2M071 (N=46) (N=59) (N=136) (N=193) Performing General Missile Maintenance Activities 31 28 25 12 Performing Launch Facility (LF) Maintenance 19 * 8 3 Activities Performing Launch Control Center (LCC) 7 * 4 2 Maintenance Activities Performing Operational Test Launch Activities 1 * 2 1 Performing ICBM Electronic Laboratory (ELAB) 17 * 8 3 Activities Performing Cruise Missile Maintenance Activities 0 53 12 3 Performing Missile Electric or Electronic Support * 3 4 2 Equipment Maintenance Activities Performing Aircraft Pylon or Rotary Launcher Maintenance Activities 0 11 3 1 * Less than 1% 21

DAFSC DAFSC DAFSC DAFSC 2M031A 2M031B 2M051 2M071 (N=46) (N=59) (N=136) (N=193) Performing Spacelift Activities * * 1 7 Performing Research and Development (R&D) * * * 1 Activities Performing General Administrative and Technical 3 1 7 13 Order (TO) System Activities Performing General Supply and Equipment 21 1 9 7 Activities Performing Training Activities * 2 10 14 Performing Management and Supervisory Activities * * 6 31 * Less than 1% 22

Equipment Technician IJ 11% Sample size: 142 EMT Technician IJ 17% ELAB Technician IJ 11% Ungrouped 9% *Other 3% *Other includes: - Trainer IJ (1%) - Controller and Scheduler IJ (1%) - VACE Technician IJ (1%) Cruise Missile Maintainer IJ 49% 23

Percent Members Performing Tasks (N=142) Perform electrostatic discharge procedures 58 Troubleshoot electronic components 58 Clean electronic equipment or test equipment 51 Perform cruise missile Level 1 checkouts 49 Perform cruise missile safe status checks 49 Deploy or stow cruise missile aerosurfaces 49 Perform AGM-86B/C/D inertial navigation element (INE) autocalibrations (ACALs) 49 Operate hot-air guns 49 Remove or install cruise missile INEs 48 Perform cruise missile forward ECS leak checks 48 Perform cruise missile fuel primings 48 Interpret missile, launcher, or pylon diagrams 48 Remove or install cruise missile engines 47 Remove or install cruise missile desiccant assemblies 47 24

Percent Members Performing Launch Systems/Missiles (N=142) AGM-86B, Air Launched Cruise Missile (ALCM) 48 AGM-129A, Advanced Cruise Missile (ACM) 41 WS-133AM/CDB 29 WS-133B/CDB 20 AGM-86C/D, Conventional Air Launched Cruise Missile (CALCM) 18 Launcher 17 Pylon 17 WS-118 7 Atlas V 1 25

STS is generally supported by survey data Very few STS items were unsupported Many technical tasks performed by 20 percent or more of members were not referenced to STS These should be reviewed for possible inclusion in STS 26

Examples Unit I.13b. Task Learning Objective Checkout (Missile Guidance Set Cooling Systems) E0260. Inspect or maintain MGS cooling systems Prof Code 3b Percent Members Performing 3A- LVL 3B- LVL Tng Emp Tsk Dif A- ATI B- ATI 11 0 5.70.89 2 N/A II.7c(5). Inspect RFI/EMI gaskets 3c Tasks A0024. Inspect or maintain gaskets, seals, or packing 28 17 4.06 3.31 11 11 A0111. Remove or install RFI gaskets 30 19 4.12 3.91 12 11 Mean TE Rating is 1.28, Standard Deviation is 1.18 (HIGH TE= 2.46) Mean TD Rating is 5.00, Standard Deviation is 1.00 (HIGH TD= 6.00) 27

Examples Percent Members Performing 3A- 3B- Tng Tsk A- B- Tasks LVL LVL Emp Dif ATI ATI B0141 Inspect or maintain security pits 33 0 4.94 4.00 12 N/A F0338 Inspect radar antenna surfaces 0 90 4.72 2.57 N/A 18 F0370 Remove or install cruise missile 0 49 5.62 1.54 N/A 15 engine inlet flexible ducts F0393 Rig AGM-86B/C/D elevons 0 76 6.20 2.29 N/A 17 or fins Mean TE Rating is 1.28, Standard Deviation is 1.18 (HIGH TE= 2.46) Mean TD Rating is 5.00, Standard Deviation is 1.00 (HIGH TD= 6.00) 28

Job Satisfaction Indicators (Current vs. Previous Study) 1-48 Months 49-96 Months 97+ Months 2004 (N=142) 2000 (N=154) 2004 (N=100) 2000 (N=78) 2004 (N=192) 2000 (N=311) Job interesting 54 67 68 72 83 78 Talents well utilized 71 73 78 81 86 86 Training well utilized 87 86 83 83 81 71 Sense of accomplishment 55 68 60 64 79 74 Plan to reenlist 54 60 73 72 73 68 29

Job Satisfaction Indicators (AD) (Across Specialty Jobs) Cruise Missile Maintainer IJ (N=97) EMT Technician IJ (N=68) ELAB Technician IJ (N=36) Spacelift Controller IJ (N=17) VACE Technician IJ (N=13) R&D Technician IJ (N=5) Job interesting 50 80 78 88 77 100 Talents well utilized 69 90 86 82 100 80 Training well utilized 90 97 97 82 92 80 Sense of accomplishment 52 78 73 76 77 80 Plan to reenlist 61 63 78 59 85 20 30

Job Satisfaction Indicators (AD) (Across Specialty Jobs) Supervisor IJ (N=57) Equipment Technician IJ (N=35) Trainer IJ (N=23) Controller and Scheduler IJ (N=22) Quality Assurance Evaluator IJ (N=7) Job interesting 86 46 69 68 86 Talents well utilized 88 63 96 64 100 Training well utilized 79 60 78 64 86 Sense of accomplishment 80 49 70 64 71 Plan to reenlist 69 65 78 81 86 31

Planning to Reenlist (N=77) Job security Military-related education/training opportunities Pay and allowances Off-duty education and training opportunities Medical or dental care for AD members Percent Responding 62 57 53 52 49 Average 2.56 2.45 2.49 2.78 2.55 Planning to Separate (N=60) Military lifestyle Location of present assignment Civilian job opportunities Pay and allowances Esprit de corps/morale 60 55 43 33 28 2.33 2.48 2.38 2.30 2.71 Scale: 1 = slight influence, 2 = moderate influence, 3 = strong influence 32

Planning to Reenlist (N=73) Job security Retirement benefits Medical or dental care for AD member Pay and allowances Off-duty education and training opportunities Percent Responding 70 63 60 60 59 Average 2.59 2.54 2.39 2.32 2.28 Planning to Separate (N=27) Military lifestyle Esprit de corps/morale Civilian job opportunities Location of present assignment Recognition of efforts 44 37 37 37 33 2.08 2.60 2.40 2.20 2.22 Scale: 1 = slight influence, 2 = moderate influence, 3 = strong influence 33

Planning to Reenlist (N=140) Retirement benefits Job security Pay and allowances Medical or dental care for family members Off-duty education and training opportunities Percent Responding 71 57 56 41 41 Average 2.67 2.54 2.39 2.62 2.38 Planning to Separate (N=7) Civilian job opportunities Pay and allowances Number of PCS moves Additional duties Military lifestyle 57 29 14 14 14 2.50 3.00 3.00 3.00 2.00 Scale: 1 = slight influence, 2 = moderate influence, 3 = strong influence 34

Career ladder progression typical Highly technical at 3-skill level progressing to more managerial at 7-skill level Career ladder documents well-supported by survey data STS provides comprehensive coverage of work performed by career ladder Review of some items warranted Job satisfaction indicators Similar when compared to previous study across all TAFMS groups Lower in the areas of expressed job interest and sense of accomplishment for first-enlistment members 35

OSR Delivery Trip - scheduled for 14 Jun 04 Utilization and Training Workshop (U&TW) - scheduled for Nov 04 at Vandenberg AFB Next SKT rewrite (major) - scheduled for Jan 05 36

Visit our web site at: https://www-r.omsq.af.mil/oa/oaproducts.htm E-Mail: joshua.smalley@randolph.af.mil 37

Sustaining the Combat Capability of America s Air Force I n t e g r i t y - S e r v i c e - E x c e l l e n c e

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Military lifestyle Pay and allowances Bonus or special pay Retirement benefits Military-related education/training opportunities Off-duty education and training opportunities Medical or dental care for active duty member Medical or dental care for family members Base housing Base services Childcare needs Spouse s career Civilian job opportunities Equal employment opportunities Number of PCS moves Location of present assignment Number/duration of TDYs or deployments Work schedule Additional duties Job security Enlisted Evaluation System Promotion opportunities Training/experience of unit personnel Unit manning Unit resources Unit readiness Recognition of efforts Esprit de corps/morale Leadership of immediate supervisor Senior Air Force leadership 41