Capability Analysis and Measurement Organization (CAMO) LLC Enabling Prototyping and Experimentation of DE Systems on Civilian and Military A/C Mr. Ed Rinke, Operational SME, BS-ME erinke@camollc.org
CAMO Background Overview - Founded in 2011, Capability Analysis & Measurement Organization (CAMO) LLC is an emerging SDVOSB that specializes in providing research, acquisition, operational, MS&A, systems engineering, and test/tech transition subject matter expertise to our customers. Mission Enable the transition of world-class capabilities to the Warfighter. Provide value through scalable solutions, agile, and valued support. Vision Customer Success through shared Core Values Integrity Service Excellence: It s who we are & how we operate! 2
Tech Demos / Support Tech Transition Test Planning, Coordination, Team Leadership, Reporting TOBS PAD PAD GWS Test Coordination Draft CONOPS/CONEMPs for Tech Insertion Integrated Test Team (ITT) leadership and Test Plan Working Group (TPWG) expertise Experienced with AFTC & AFRL Processes & Airworthiness Test Planning & Execution DT & OT Test Plan construction KPP/COI, MOE, MOP build & traceability Range Control Center Test Management Experienced Test Conductor/Flight Test Engineers Systems-of-Systems Evaluations Net-Ready & Interoperability Assessments Full Range of Reporting Test Activity Reports (daily) Data Management & Analysis Analytical Reports and Briefings Test Team for AFRL PAD, GWS, TOBS, AGHV Projects 2012-Present 3
Precision Air Drop (PAD) Program PAD Program: AFRL program to support AMC in improving singlepass, unguided, high-altitude airdrop accuracy. 4
PAWS-4 Test Objectives PAWS-4 Primary Objective: Collect data from airborne LIDAR system up to currently effective altitudes (focused on surface to 24,999 feet MSL) to support the assessment of the potential impact of an airborne wind sensor to airdrop. Secondary Objective: Support the MS&A team in evaluating the effectiveness of the airborne LIDAR system and it s impact on precision airdrop. Light Detection and Ranging (LIDAR) is a remote sensing method that uses light in the form of a pulsed laser to measure ranges (variable distances) to the Earth.
Instrumentation Rack with Sensor and Equipment Layout Opr Sta WPAD-A 3 Seats & Worktable (pallet) ATAKNAV INU HALO CDS Buffer Stop
C-130A Install Photos
Flight Configuration
System with HALO Bundles
Actual Drops Accomplished TEST WEEK Aircraft Date 26-29 Jun 17 C-130A Lift Air Speed Actual Airdrop Altitude TYPE OF PAYLO AD Total Number of Bundles Suspended Weight 26-Jun- 17 1 STD 17.5K MSL* Ballast 4 1000 26-Jun- 17.5K 17 2 STD MSL Ballast 0 1000 27-Jun- 17 1 STD 9.9K MSL Ballast 6 1000 27-Jun- 17.5K 17 2 STD MSL Ballast 0 1000 28-Jun- 17 1 STD 9.9K MSL Ballast 6 1000 28-Jun- 9.9K 17 2 STD MSL** Ballast 0 1000 29-Jun- 14.5K 17 1 STD MSL Ballast 6 1000 29-Jun- 17.5K 17 2 STD MSL Ballast 0 1000 Total=22 *Half of lift flown at 9.9 k MSL **No bundles dropped due to winds out of limits Numbe r of Bundle s 1 per pass 1 per pass 1 per pass 1 per pass 1 per pass 1 per pass 1 per pass 1 per pass Canopy Natick HALO Natick HALO Natick HALO Natick HALO Natick HALO Natick HALO Natick HALO Natick HALO CAMO Company Proprietary
GWS Program Background Overall Goal: Conduct Test and Analysis on Potential Airborne Wind Sensors for the AC-130 Gunship to Increase First-shot Accuracy and Probability of Hit. Test and Analysis Questions Wind collection time Blue Forces Shot fall time Orbit time First round CEP Red Forces 1. What technologies are available that could meet requirements for Gunship wind sensing (sensor performance, SWaP, environmental,.)? 2. What are the optimal tradeoffs of accuracy, timeliness, and completeness for sensed wind data? 3. How much does wind error contribute to miss distance relative to temperature, pressure, and alignment errors, etc? 4. How useful is a partial wind profile? 5. What Technical Readiness Level (TRL) are current wind sensing systems?
GWS Program Overview GWS is a multi-phase activity executed by AFRL/RQ for USSOCOM and AFSOC Phase I - Ground Demonstration: Apr 2014 Location: Dugway Proving Grounds, UT Quick-look at Lidar/Radar wind sensing systems from a ground (elevated) location w/range instrumentation. Phase II - Aircraft Flight Demonstration: Sep 2014 Location: Dugway Proving Grounds, UT Non-integrated aircraft demonstrations (on NPS CIRPAS Twin Otter) Phase IIA (Customer Add) Commercial C-130A Flight Demonstration: 14-18 Sep 2015 Location: Castle Airport [KMER], Merced, CA (formerly Castle AFB) Non-integrated LMCT WindTracer LIDAR System (on C-130A, TBM Inc.) Phase III AC-130W non-integrated Flight Demonstration: Jan 2017 Location: Cannon AFB, NM Non-integrated aircraft flight demonstration with 30MM gunfire Phase IV AC-130J ATD Integrated Flight Demonstration: 2019
Ground to Air Tech Demos Phase 1 Phase 2 Phase 2A Phase 3 Ground Demonstration Completed April 2014 Dugway Proving Ground, UT Systems set on hilltop looking at a downward angle into the valley Instrumented LOS Multiple vendors Airborne demonstration on Navy Twin Otter Completed Sept 2014 Dugway Proving Ground, UT LMCT WindTracer System fixed look angle 6k-12k feet MSL Ground Elevation- 4357 A/C speed ~120 kts Airborne demonstration on C130A Completed Oct 2015 Owens Valley, CA LMCT WindTracer System fixed look angle 10k-17.5k feet MSL Ground Elevation- 1.5-6k ft A/C speeds up to ~240 kts Gunship representative speeds and altitudes Live fire demonstration on AC-130W Completed Jan 2017 Melrose Range, NM Non-Integrated LIDAR data collection w/30mm gunfire
Ph2 - Demonstration Aircraft US Navy Twin Otter Fully instrumented Used in multiple wind sensing experiments by multiple agencies Specially designed rack 10 January 2018
GWS-2 Demonstration System Lockheed-Martin Coherent Technologies WindTracer X Doppler LIDAR system Analyzes the transitory nature of extreme low-level wind fields. The system uses a laser designated as Class 1M 10 January 2018
GWS3 Objectives Objective 1: Electromagnetic Environmental Effects (E3). Demonstrate limited or minimal E3 between the LMCT WindTracerX LIDAR System and baseline AC 130W aircraft systems. Reuse of Det1, USSOCOM ground & air EMC Test Cards for AC-130W Objective 2: Collect data. Collect data from the Lockheed-Martin Coherent Technologies (LMCT) WindtracerX LIDAR System, ATACNAV INU, and 30mm accuracy data (.DX file) at AC-130W representative airspeeds, altitudes, and bank angles (up to 17,500 feet Mean Sea Level (MSL)). Objective 3: Accuracy improvement. Post-mission analyzed the change in 30mm accuracy when combining live-fire data with wind profile data
Det1 AC-130W Demo Summary
AC-130W Install Photos
LMCT WindTracer Wind Profiles Wind Speed Profiles 17.5 kft
LMCT WindTracer Wind Profiles Wind Direction Profiles 17.5 kft
Things to think about Start the Mod plan & approval process early Plan for Mod system engineering (G limits Fwd/Aft/Lateral). AFRL/DO & /EN for Civilian/Public AC USAF A/C SPO CCB for Mil A/C (AFRL/DO & EN have oversight) AFTC/AFRL treats private A/C differently (Public vs. Civil) Impacts airworthiness approvals and authority (USAF vs FAA) Public designation requires GFR identification & time to inspect commercial A/C operator, evaluate, & report (good for 2yrs) There are a variety of commercial Test A/C available at a variety of costs/expenses depending on contract (ranges/test orgs/etc.): Grand Caravan, Twin Otter, C-130A, Helicopters, etc. Ops community likes to see Tech Demo s on platforms at representative, airspeeds, and mission profiles (Ex. GWS-2 2A) Laser Clearing House (Kirtland AFB / Vandenburg AFB) approval required if operating above the horizon Deconfliction takes time & impacts test ops JFCC SPACE/JSpOC/LCH, 747 Nebraska Ave, Room B209, VAFB, CA Plan for an integration event (on A/C, in representative environment) followed by main test period (3-4 weeks later) -- allows for issues to be resolved & optimizes test time. 21
Capability Analysis and Measurement Organization (CAMO) LLC Warfighter First! CAMO LLC (@ Signal Hill Office Center) 4027 Colonel Glenn Highway, Suite 100 Beavercreek, OH 45431 Main: (937) 458-3719