I. Methodology. 3 Objectives of Community Health Profile

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Grant County Community Health Profile Description Community Health Needs Assessment (CHNA) The Grant County Community Health Profile (CHP) is a community health needs assessment conducted and spearheaded by Marion General Hospital with numerous community partners designed to gain a deeper understanding of Grant County s health assets and needs. Grant County participants were surveyed and interviewed to elicit their perspectives on and perceptions of the health needs in their lives. The information gathered through this project was analyzed and organized in order to construct a report detailing areas of strengths and weaknesses that might be addressed to better suit the community s health needs. 3 Objectives of Community Health Profile 1. To identify antecedent (underlying) conditions that impact the community. 2. To assess the level of community response to particular conditions. 3. To create a database of information about the community profile that is accessible to community organizations for grant-funding opportunities. I. Methodology Summary of Data Collection Qualitative and quantitative data collection utilizing the Center for Disease Control Behavioral Risk Assessment Survey Surveys distributed from September to December 2011 Focus Groups held from January to April 2012 Data was assimilated, statistical data analysis by a third party from Sept December 2012 Findings reported and released to the community in April 2013 There were no information gaps. Identifying the geographical region as Grant County, IN. 89% of Marion General Hospital s (MGH) discharge services are comprised of Grant County, Indiana residents. MGH has primary operations in Grant County. Data collection methodology mimicked census reports in population, age and ethnicity among all ten Grant County townships. Grant County also represented the primary county for our community partners utilizing the results. The Participants Age range: 4 and older. All minor participants had consent from a parent or legal guardian. All information gathered was anonymous. Participants were recruited from school systems, customers, residents, not-for-profit service providers, employees, and employers. Surveys were distributed throughout various classrooms, employers and physician offices; as well as through newspapers, organization newsletters, a CHP website linked from the MGH website. Focus groups were advertised and opened by research teams unbiased to race, socioeconomic status, family dynamics, etc. Face-to-face interviews were done during community and sporting events.

II. Advisory Groups & Consultants MGH worked directly with the following community members in planning the process and determining the needs associated with the execution and outcomes of the Community Health Needs Assessment. Community leaders and partners met face to face and electronically to plan the community health needs assessment goals, processes and completion dates. MGH staff developed and trained community members and university students to complete the assessment. Ongoing communication with all members throughout the three year cycle assured appropriate community ownership and inclusion of the project. It was important in our rural community with scarce resources that we ensure the results would benefit other organizations within our community. 1. CHP Advisory Group: MGH worked directly with the following community members to complete the CHNA. Indiana Wesleyan University (IWU) Barbara Ihrke, RN, MSN, PhD: Dean of the School of Nursing. She has been Dean for 15 years, nursing faculty, and department chair prior to becoming dean, teaching community health. Ms. Irkhe also serves on the Board of Directors of MGH Pam Harrison, RN, MSN, PhD: Pre-licensure faculty at IWU for senior level classes in Leadership & Management, and Community Health. Teaching nursing for over 30 years Pam Leslie, RN, MSN: Pre-licensure faculty at IWU for senior level classes in Leadership & Management, and Community Health, Home Care and Hospice. Teaching for fourteen years. Rob Dawson, RN, NP, PhD: Chair of the pre-licensure program at IWU, he has been in that position for four years, prior to that he taught clinical assessment for ten years. Grant County Health Department Amy Colgan, LPN, Public Health, nurse for the Health department for past six years. Spearheads numerous community health education, dissemination and collection of health matters affecting Grant County. Amber Turner, RN, Public Health, nurse educator for the Health department offering health education. Carey Services Services for individuals with emotional and physical disabilities, including autism, Early Head Start, group homes, job opportunities and parent support groups Mark Draves, CEO & President: Mark has been serving Carey Services and Grant County for 33 years. Family Services Society, Inc the largest social service provider in the county services include: addictions counseling and recovery programs, psycho-social counseling, school support, homeless support, and grandparents raising children support Connie Rose, Executive Director, Connie has served in this field for 31 years and is the lead for numerous community needs and improvement activities. Barb Nehring, BSW, Barb works with the school social workers and nurses, as well as the Juvenile Detention Center inmates. Marion Community Schools largest public K-12 school system in Grant County Sue Nickelson, RN, BSN. Supervises all of the school system nurses employed in the emergency department of MGH.

Cancer Services of Grant County provides support services for cancer patients and families, provides free mammograms for any Grant County resident Jennifer Lane-Reifler, BA, CHE, Executive Director, Jennifer is a health education specialist and has served as the executive director for 13 years. New Hope Hospice Tammy Weaver, RN, ASN: Director of New Hope Hospice. She has been working in hospice for sixteen years Indiana Health Center Federally Qualified Health Clinic Rob Dawson, RN, NP, PhD. Primary care provider at Indiana Health Center for ten years. Marion General Hospital Kelley Hochstetler, MA, CLS, MT: manages the hospital s community benefit plan, a team member of MGH Community Outreach, the Parish Nurse Program, and Bridges to Health Free Clinic. Pam Leslie, RN, MSN: Parish Nurse Coordinator for MGH, which partners with 88 congregations and over 140 parish nurses, She has been in that position for 14 years. Pam is also part of the Community Outreach Team at MGH to provide wellness in the community Ann Vermilion, MBA, FACHE: Administrative Director of Medical Staff and Community Outreach for seven years, the Chairman for United Way Campaign for three years and Board Member of The Boys and Girls Club for three years Lisa Padilla, RN, BSN: MGH staff nurse who is part of the Hispanic Community Roundtable and helps with access to the Hispanic community within the county Grant County Superintendents Council Representatives from school administrations including Marion Community Schools, Eastbrook Community Schools, Oak Hill Community Schools, Mississinewa Community Schools, Lakeview Christian School, St. Paul Parish School, and Madison-Grant Schools Bridges to Health - provides medical and dental care for uninsured individuals Charlotte Peel, RN, BSN: clinic nurse manager thought oversees patient care, medication assistance and volunteer providers. She has worked at Bridges to Health for ten years. Community Round Table. Approximately 40 organizations were represented at a public presentation of the previous Community Health Profile Needs Assessment presentation of the final report and participated in a round table discussion. 2. Third Party Consultant Consultant: Anderson University, Falls School of Business Kevin J. Brown, PhD, Assistant Professor of Finance provided the statistical analysis and summary of the needs assessment. After careful analysis Dr. Brown provided three levels of reports for our Community Health Needs Assessment with an executive summary that has been reviewed and will be utilized in developing our implementation plan.

III. Additional Healthcare facilities located in Grant County Marion General Hospital is the largest healthcare provider in Grant County and the second largest employer. Additional healthcare facilities are: VAMC of Northern Indiana serves veterans (inpatient & outpatient) Indiana Health Center; Federally Qualified Health Center - provides primary care Capabilities Clinic; associated with Carey Services provides primary care, Indiana Wesleyan Health Center provides primary care for students and employees of IWU IV. Public Access to CHNA Printed and electronic copies will be available upon request and also distributed to all participating partners. Electronic format is available on the MGH website www.mgh.net in a pdf format with instructions for print and/or download. Electronic pdf format will also be available on www.chpgrantcounty.net. This site is linked to the city and county websites. There will be NO CHARGE for hard and or electronic copies of the needs assessment. V. Identified Health Needs. Based upon the analysis of the survey results, many health and human related issues in Grant County could be highlighted and addressed. Data will be provided to the community agencies, area organizations, partners and healthcare services to support or provide data for change and or new programs. An appraisal of the full data-report suggests that these particular issues should be given priority consideration. The four key areas identified are as follows: 1) Mental Health Status Four areas were identified under the mental health status heading which would suggest additional Community attention might be needed. These include depression (or depressive disorder), social and emotional support, suicide, and financial stress. MGH chose not to pursue these results, as others in the community with this expertise are evaluating the results and possible strategies in addressing them. Organizations include Grant Blackford Mental Health, Family Services Society, area school corporations, and the Mayor s SYNERGY initiative concerning poverty. 2) Social Determinants of Health Areas which were identified as targeted areas for improvement include: Alcohol Use, Cigarette Use, Diet & Exercise, Sleep, Teen Violence & Bullying, Teen Alcohol Use, and Physical Activity. MGH chose not to pursue these results, as other organizations in the community with this focused expertise have already begun programming and tactics to address these issues or are working on strategies. Organizations including YMCA, area school Corporations, Grant County Tobacco Coalition, Cornerstone Addiction Center, and Hands of Hope.

3) Chronic Diseases According to the CDC, chronic diseases such as heart disease, cancer, or diabetes, account for 70% of all deaths in the United States. After reviewing the data from our survey, three key areas of Chronic Disease were identified as demanding greater attention: Diabetes, Blood Pressure & Arthritis ** It is the area of Diabetes in which MGH will be focusing a comprehensive implementation strategy. MGH feels diabetes is an area where increased education and, access to diabetic care and practitioner tracking mechanisms can be implemented to improve the outcomes of this chronic disease in Grant County. The MGH accredited diabetic education program is exceptional and underutilized in terms of referrals received among area physicians and clinics. After consultation with primary care providers throughout the county and several members of the advisory group, the implementation team choose to focus on diabetes, pre diabetes and risk reduction. These statistics highlight our priority choice of diabetes and lowers life expectancy by up to 15 years, increases the risk of heart disease by 2 to 4 times, is the leading cause of kidney failure, lower limb amputations, and adult-onset blindness. The estimated total financial burden of diabetes in Indiana was estimated to cost 5.6 billion dollars in 2007. The average annual health care cost for a person with diabetes in Indiana is $11,744, compared with $2,935 for a person without diabetes (Healthy People 2020, Indiana Department of Health, County Health Rankings, 2012 CHP results, and CHNA.org). MGH feels diabetes is a chronic disease area where measurable results can be seen in subsequent years. 4) Health Care Access Results from the survey suggested that Grant County residents mimic the national epidemic in the struggle to tackle health insurance and access to primary care providers, all which affect their abilities to be proactive in maintaining healthy lifestyles. MGH will continue to assist our county in providing access to quality care. MGH has numerous avenues already in place to increase patient access to providers and financial assistance, and referral partnerships for health insurance and support options. VI. MGH Implementation Strategy An MGH implementation team was formed. Representatives are from the following areas within the organization: Physician Practices, Diabetic Education Clinic, Wound Center, Parish Nurse Program (which represents 88 churches), Community Outreach Program, and Dieticians. The team provided measureable goals and outcomes and the resources to address the issues surrounding diabetes. The team recommended this strategy to the MGH Board Quality Care and Patient Safety Committee for approval. Identified Results from CHNA: Low participation in diabetic education Low participation for foot checks for diabetics Low participation for dilated eye exam for diabetics MGH implementation plan Timeline Strategies finalized by team January May2013 Presented to MGH Board Quality Care and Patient Safety Committee, May 2013 MGH Board of Directors approval May, 2013