Take the Pulse Survey Key Findings May 2016
Take the Pulse Survey Partners Downingtown-Thorndale Regional Chamber of Commerce Great Valley Regional Chamber of Commerce Oxford Chamber of Commerce 2
Content: Purpose Methodology Profile of Survey Respondents Survey Highlights Current Business Climate Opportunities and Challenges 3
Purpose Take the Pulse is a survey recommended in VISTA2025 designed to provide Chester County businesses with an opportunity to express their views on a range of issues. The survey results and analysis will offer those working to strengthen the economic health of the County valuable guidance on where to focus their energies. VISTA2025 is Chester County s ten-year Economic Development Strategy designed to maintain the economic health of Chester County by striking a balance between progress and preservation. 4
Methodology The Chester County Economic Development Council (CCEDC), The County of Chester under the leadership of the County Commissioners, and the county s ten chambers of commerce, collaborated to conduct the survey. The survey was conducted online and via email utilizing CCEDC s list of local businesses and member lists from the chambers of commerce. Press coverage in local media outlets also helped to generate awareness of the survey. A total of 419 completed surveys were received during January and February 2016. The results of the study are projectable to the population of Chester County business establishments, estimated to be 14,024*, with a +/- 4.7% confidence interval at the 95% confidence level. This confidence interval is well within the industry-standard range of +/-5%. CCEDC consulted with key stakeholders to design and execute the survey. Data analysis for this report was conducted by the Chester County Planning Commission, RMI Research & Consulting and CCEDC. *Source: US Census 2014 County Business Patterns (CBP) 5
PROFILE OF SURVEY RESPONDENTS 6
Respondents by Industry Sector Professional, scientific, and technical Finance and insurance Health care and social assistance Real estate and rental and leasing Other services (except public Retail trade Educational services Construction Agriculture, forestry, fishing and Transportation and warehousing Information Arts, entertainment, and recreation Accommodation and food services 7% 6% 3% 6% 5% 5% 2% 5% 4% 2% 2% 2% 2% 2% 2% 2% 7% 10% 10% 10% 11% 10% 15% 18% 16% Survey Respondents Findings The most prevalent industries represented by respondents include professional, scientific and technical services (18%) and finance and insurance (15%). The distribution of industries among survey participants generally mirrors the population of Chester County business establishments reported by the US Census County Business Patterns (CPB) study. US Census 2014 County Business Patterns (CPB) 7
Survey Respondents by Number of Full-time Employees 1-5 6-10 11-20 21-49 50-100 101-249 8% 8% 9% 8% 7% 4% 2% 13% 11% 18% 44% 55% Findings The majority of survey participants are small business owners-- 44% employ 1 to 5 employees; 60% of respondents had less than 20 employees The distribution of company size among survey participants closely mirrors the population of business establishments reported by the US Census County Business Patterns (CPB) study. 250-499 500 or more 2% 0.4% 6% 0.3% Survey Respondents US Census 2014 County Business Patterns (CPB) 8
Number of Contract, Part-time workers Survey Respondents by number of Contract, Part-time workers employed Percent of Survey Respondents 1-5 53% 6-10 11-20 21-49 50-100 101-249 250-499 500 No Response 10% 7% 4% 4% 3% 1% 3% 16% 9
Survey Respondents by Zip Code Findings The distribution is generally consistent with the distribution of businesses in the County. West Chester and Exton had the highest number of survey respondents. 10
SURVEY HIGHLIGHTS 11
Highlights While survey respondents are optimistic for the future, managing new business growth was most often cited as the primary challenge facing their business followed by the ability to attract and retain a qualified workforce. The overall quality of place in Chester County was rated as excellent in terms of its positive effect on the County as a place to do business. Community safety, community events and activities, recreational opportunities, community attitudes and quality of educational system were the rated as the most positive. The items rated as having the most negative effect were public transportation and traffic congestion. 12
Highlights The majority of survey respondents have a long-standing presence in Chester County, with nearly half (49%) operating in Chester County for 20 years or more. More than 94% of respondents expect to see increased revenues in the next 12 months Approximately 90% of respondents believe the business climate in Chester County is stable or improving. Most companies in Chester County are here because they were started here or because the principal lives here. Survey respondents are highly optimistic about the future business climate in Chester County; Over eight in ten (82%) business owners expect to maintain or grow their business over the next year. 13
CURRENT BUSINESS CLIMATE 14
Length of Time Operating Business in Chester County 20+ years 10-20 years 5-9 years 1-5 years 0-12 months 23% 11% 10% 5% 49% Findings Over 70% of respondents report their company has operated in Chester County for at least 10 years. About 15% of respondents were recent additions to the Chester County business community, starting operations here within the past 5 years. Observations Once a business is established in Chester County, they stay and grow in Chester County. 15
Reasons for Chester County Location Reason Business is Located in Chester County Percent of Survey Respondents Company started in Chester County Access to customers Principal/decision maker lives in Chester County Geographic Location 21% 36% 33% 56% Findings The majority of businesses are located in Chester County today quite simply because their company started in Chester County (56%) and/or the principal/decision maker lives in Chester County (33%). Supportive Business Climate "Quality of Place" Other Access to talent Access to suppliers/supply chain Site Selection Recommendation Critical mass of like companies 18% 16% 15% 6% 4% 4% 3% One-third of local business owners chose Chester County for access to customers (36%). Geographic location (21%), a supportive business climate (18%) and/or Quality of Place (16%) also ranked high as reasons to be located in Chester County. 16
Reason Business is Located in Chester County Observations The VISTA2025 strategy asserts quality of place as critical to attracting companies and talent. These survey results offer further evidence of the importance of quality of place. Entrepreneurs and business owners start and grow businesses where they live! The results validate the economic development philosophy in Chester County: Create a culture that allows entrepreneurs to flourish and provide comprehensive services to existing/growing businesses start here, grow here! 17
Reflections on Business Climate Projected Revenue Growth of Survey Respondents + 0-10% + 10-20% > 20% Declining (-) 19% 6% 6% 66% Survey Respondents Impressions of the Business Climate Stable Improving Declining Unsure 45% 4% 5% 45% Findings Over nine in ten business owners expect to maintain the status quo or grow their business over the next year (94%). The majority (66%) project their company s revenue growth in the range of 0 10%. Nine in ten business owners (90%) believe the business climate in Chester County is stable (45%) or improving (45%). Very few (4%) believe the local business climate is in a state of decline. 18
How do factors of the Chester County Business Climate affect your business? Quality of Life Community Safety Community Events and Activities Recreational Opportunities/Entertainment Community Attitudes Quality of Educational System Ability to Attract Talent Natural Environment/Open Space Location/Access to Markets Availability of Capital Availability of Workforce Presence of Related Business Clusters Diverse Economic Base Roads/Highways Infrastructure Availability of Land Availability of Raw Materials/Supply Chain Occupancy Cost Cost of Living Cost of Land Housing Affordability Permitting Process/ Municipal Approval Process Traffic Congestion Public Transportation -14-24 -26-84 -87 9 73 194 179 225 210 262 249 318 313 372 420 417 459 455 452 480 506 570 Index is an aggregate score calculated on the 5-point scale used in the survey: 2 = Very Positive 1 = Positive 0 = Neutral -1 = Negative -2 = Very Negative More Negative More Positive 19
Reflections on Business Climate Observations Characteristics of Chester County that have the most positive effect on the County as a place to conduct business are primarily focused on the overall quality of life as well as positive community, recreation, education and environmental attributes. The primary challenges identified by area businesses include aspects related to public transportation and traffic congestion and to a somewhat lesser extent, the permitting/municipal approval process, housing affordability and cost of land. 20
OPPORTUNITIES AND CHALLENGES 21
Opportunities and Challenges Word Cloud Business owners were asked to describe in their own words the biggest opportunities and challenges facing their business today. Analysis of open end responses, shown in the form of a word cloud on the following pages, further confirms Chester County business leaders strong sense of optimism regarding the business climate in Chester County. 22
What is the biggest opportunity for your business? 23
What is the biggest challenge for your business? 24
Opportunities and Challenges Findings The biggest opportunities identified include a growing local economy, favorable future market trends, new products and markets and public funding and investment. While business leaders are optimistic for future growth, new business growth is often described as the primary challenge facing their business. Other challenges identified include a qualified workforce, regulations and taxes, competition and, for some, economic uncertainty. 25